Metadata-Version: 1.1
Name: django-meta
Version: 0.0.2
Summary: Pluggable app for handling webpage meta tags and OpenGraph properties
Home-page: https://bitbucket.org/monwara/django-meta
Author: Monwara LLC
Author-email: branko@monwara.com
License: BSD
Download-URL: https://bitbucket.org/monwara/django-meta/downloads
Description: ===========
        django-meta
        ===========
        
        This pluggable app allows Django developers to quickly add meta tags and
        OpenGraph_ properties to their HTML responses.
        
        .. contents::
        
        Installation
        ============
        
        Install using pip::
        
            pip install django-meta
        
        Add ``meta`` to ``INSTALLED_APPS``::
        
            INSTALLED_APPS = (
                ....
                'meta',
            )
        
        Basic concept
        =============
        
        You render the meta tags by including a ``meta.html`` parial template in your
        view templates. This template will only render meta tags if it can find a
        ``meta`` object in the context, so you can safely include it in your base
        template to have it render on all your pages.
        
        The ``meta.html`` template expects to find a dict or object called ``meta`` in
        the template context. In that dict or object, it will expect to find any of the
        following keys/attributes:
        
        + use_og
        + title
        + description
        + keywords
        + url
        + image
        + object_type
        + site_name
        
        In all cases, if the key is omitted, the matching metadata/property is not 
        rendered.
        
        use_og
        ------
        
        This key contains a boolean value, and instructs the template to render the
        OpenGraph_ properties. These are usually used by FaceBook to get more
        information about your site's pages.
        
        title
        -----
        
        This key is used in the ``og:title`` OpenGraph property, if ``use_og`` is
        ``True``.
        
        description
        -----------
        
        This key is used to render the ``description`` meta tag as well as the
        ``og:description`` property.
        
        keywords
        --------
        
        This key should be an iterable containing the keywords for the page. It is used
        to render the ``keywords`` meta tag.
        
        url
        ---
        
        This key should be the *full* URL of the page. It is used to render the
        ``og:url`` property.
        
        image
        -----
        
        This key should be the *full* URL of an image to be used with the ``og:image``
        property.
        
        object_type
        -----------
        
        This key is used to render the ``og:type`` property.
        
        site_name
        ---------
        
        This key is used to render the ``og:site_name`` property.
        
        Meta objects
        ============
        
        The core of django-meta is the ``Meta`` class. Although you can prepare the
        metadata for the template yourself, this class can make things somewhat
        easier.
        
        To set up a meta object for use in templates, simply instantiate it with the
        properties you want to use::
        
            from meta.views import Meta
        
            meta = Meta(
                title="Sam's awesome ponies",
                description='Awesome page about ponies',
                keywords=['pony', 'ponies', 'awesome']
            )
        
        When the time comes to render the template, simply include the instance as
        ``'meta'`` context variable.
        
        The ``Meta`` instances have the same properties as the keys listed in the
        `Basic concept`_ section. For convenience, some of the properties are 'smart',
        and will modify values you set. These properties are:
        
        + keywords
        + url
        + image
        
        For brevity, we will only discuss those here.
        
        Meta.keywords
        -------------
        
        When you assign keywords either via the constructor, or by assigning an
        iterable to the ``keywords`` property, it will be cleaned up of all duplicates
        and returned as a ``set``. If you have specified the META_INCLUDE_KEYWORDS_,
        the resulting set will also include them. If you omit this argument when
        instantiating the object, or if you assign ``None`` to the ``keywords``
        property, keywords defined by META_DEFAULT_KEYWORDS_ setting will be used
        instead.
        
        Meta.url
        --------
        
        Setting the url behaves differently depending on whether you are passsing a
        path or a full URL. If your URL starts with ``'http'``, it will be used
        verbatim (not that the actual validity of the url is not checked so
        ``'httpfoo'`` will be considered a valid URL). If you use an absolute or
        relative path, domain and protocol parts would be prepended to the URL. Here's
        an example::
        
            m = Meta(url='/foo/bar')
            m.url  # returns 'http://example.com/foo/bar'
        
        The actual protocol and domain are dependent on the META_SITE_PROTOCOL_ and
        META_SITE_DOMAIN_ settings. If you wish to use the Django's sites contrib app
        to calculate the domain, you can either set the META_USE_SITES_ setting to
        ``True``, or pass the ``use_sites`` argument to the constructor::
        
            m = Meta(url='/foo/bar', use_sites=True)
        
        Note that using the sites app will trigger database queries and/or cache hits,
        and it is therefore disabled by default.
        
        Meta.image
        ----------
        
        The ``image`` property behaves the same way as ``url`` property with one
        notable difference. This property treats absolute and relative paths
        differently. It will place relative paths under the META_IMAGE_URL_.
        
        View mixin
        ==========
        
        As a convenience to those who embrace the Django's class-based views,
        django-meta includes a mixin that can be used with your views. Using the mixin
        is very simple::
        
            from django.views.generic import View
        
            from meta.views import MetadataMixin
        
        
            class MyView(MetadataMixin, View):
                title = 'Some page'
                description = 'This is an awesome page'
                image = 'img/some_page_thumb.gif'
                url = 'some/page/'
                
                ....
        
        
        The mixin sports all properties listed in the `Basic concept`_ section with a
        few additional bells and whistles that make working with them easier. The mixin
        will return an instance of the ``Meta`` class (see `Meta objects`_) as ``meta`` 
        context variable. This is, in turn, used in the partial template to render the
        meta tags (see `Rendering mtea tags`_).
        
        Each of the properties on the mixin can be calculated dynamically by using the
        ``MetadataMixin.get_meta_PROPERTYNAME`` methods, where ``PROPERTYNAME`` is the
        name of the property you wish the calculate at runtime. Each method will
        receive a ``context`` keyword argument containig the request context.
        
        For example, to calculate the description dynamically, you may use the mixin
        like so::
        
            class MyView(MetadataMixin, SingleObjectMixin, View):
                ...
        
                def get_meta_description(self, context):
                    return self.get_object().description
        
        There are two more methods that you can overload in your view classes, and
        those are ``get_domain`` and ``get_protocol``.
        
        Rendering meta tags
        ===================
        
        To render the meta tags, simply add the ``meta`` dictionary/object to the
        template context, and add this inside the ``<head>`` tags::
        
            {% include 'meta.html' %}
        
        Configuration
        =============
        
        django-meta has a few configuration options that allow you to customize it. Two
        of them are required. Those are ``META_SITE_PROTOCOL`` and
        ``META_SITE_DOMAIN``. By default, if they are unset, an
        ``ImproperlyConfigured`` exception will raised when dealing with ``url`` and
        ``image`` properties. You can either set them, or overload the ``Meta`` class'
        ``get_domain`` and ``get_protocol`` methods (see `Meta objects`_ section).
        
        META_SITE_PROTOCOL
        ------------------
        
        Defines the protocol used on your site. This should be set to either ``'http'``
        or ``'https'``. Default is ``None``.
        
        META_SITE_DOMAIN
        ----------------
        
        Domain of your site. The ``Meta`` objects can also be made to use the Django's
        Sites framework as well (see `Meta objects`_ and META_USE_SITES_ sections).
        Default is ``None``.
        
        META_SITE_TYPE
        --------------
        
        The default ``og:type`` property to use site-wide. You do not need to set this
        if you do not intend to use the OpenGraph properties. Default is ``None``.
        
        META_SITE_NAME
        --------------
        
        The site name to use in ``og:site_name`` property. Althoug this can be
        set per view, we recommend you set it globally. Defalt is ``None``.
        
        META_INCLUDE_KEYWORDS
        ---------------------
        
        Iterable of extra keywords to include in every view. These keywords are
        appended to whatever keywords you specify for the view, but are not used at all
        if no keywords are specified for the view. See META_DEFAULT_KEYWORDS_ if you
        wish to specify keywords to be used when no keywords are supplied. Default is
        ``[]``.
        
        META_DEFAULT_KEYWORDS
        ---------------------
        
        Iterable of default keywords to use when no keywords are specified for the
        view. These keywords are not included if you specify keywords for the view. If
        you need keywords that will always be present, regardless of whether you've
        specified any other keywords for the view or not, you need to combine this
        setting with META_INCLUDE_KEYWORDS_ setting. Default is ``[]``.
        
        META_IMAGE_URL
        --------------
        
        This setting is used as the base URL for all image assets that you intend to
        use as ``og:image`` property in your views. This is django-meta's counterpart
        of the Django's ``STATIC_URL`` setting. In fact, Django's ``STATIC_URL``
        setting is a fallback if you do not specify this setting, so make sure either
        one is configured. Default is to use the ``STATIC_URL`` setting. 
        
        Note that you must add the trailing slash when specifying the URL. Even if you
        do not intend to use the ``og:image`` property, you need to define either this
        setting or the ``STATIC_URL`` setting or an attribute error will be raised.
        
        META_US_OG_PROPERTIES
        ---------------------
        
        This setting tells django-meta whether to render the OpenGraph properties.
        Default is ``False``.
        
        META_USE_SITES
        --------------
        
        This setting tells django-meta to derive the site's domain using the Django's
        sites contrib app. If you enable this setting, the META_SITE_DOMAIN_ is not 
        used at all. Default is ``False``. 
        
        Reporting bugs
        ==============
        
        Please report all bugs to our BitBucket `issue tracker`_.
        
        .. _OpenGraph: http://opengraphprotocol.org/
        .. _issue tracker: https://bitbucket.org/monwara/django-meta/issues/
        
Platform: UNKNOWN
Classifier: Development Status :: 2 - Pre-Alpha
Classifier: Framework :: Django
Classifier: Environment :: Web Environment
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: BSD License
