/**
 * Patterns logging - minimal logging framework
 *
 * Copyright 2012 Simplon B.V.
 */

(function() {
    // source: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function/bind
    if (!Function.prototype.bind) {
        Function.prototype.bind = function (oThis) {
            if (typeof this !== "function") {
                // closest thing possible to the ECMAScript 5 internal IsCallable function
                throw new TypeError("Function.prototype.bind - what is trying to be bound is not callable");
            }

            var aArgs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1),
                fToBind = this,
                fNOP = function () {},
                fBound = function () {
                    return fToBind.apply(this instanceof fNOP &&
                            oThis ? this : oThis,
                            aArgs.concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments)));
                };
            fNOP.prototype = this.prototype;
            fBound.prototype = new fNOP();

            return fBound;
        };
    }

    var root,    // root logger instance
        writer;  // writer instance, used to output log entries

    var Level = {
        DEBUG: 10,
        INFO: 20,
        WARN: 30,
        ERROR: 40,
        FATAL: 50
    };

    function IEConsoleWriter() {
    }

    IEConsoleWriter.prototype = {
        output:  function(log_name, level, messages) {
            // console.log will magically appear in IE8 when the user opens the
            // F12 Developer Tools, so we have to test for it every time.
            if (typeof window.console==="undefined" || typeof console.log==="undefined")
                    return;
            if (log_name)
                messages.unshift(log_name+":");
            var message = messages.join(" ");

            // Under some conditions console.log will be available but the
            // other functions are missing.
            if (typeof console.info===undefined) {
                var level_name;
                if (level<=Level.DEBUG)
                    level_name="DEBUG";
                else if (level<=Level.INFO)
                    level_name="INFO";
                else if (level<=Level.WARN)
                    level_name="WARN";
                else if (level<=Level.ERROR)
                    level_name="ERROR";
                else
                    level_name="FATAL";
                console.log("["+level_name+"] "+message);
            } else {
                if (level<=Level.DEBUG) {
                    // console.debug exists but is deprecated
                    message="[DEBUG] "+message;
                    console.log(message);
                } else if (level<=Level.INFO)
                    console.info(message);
                else if (level<=Level.WARN)
                    console.warn(message);
                else
                    console.error(message);
            }
        }
    };


    function ConsoleWriter() {
    }

    ConsoleWriter.prototype = {
        output: function(log_name, level, messages) {
            if (log_name)
                messages.unshift(log_name+":");
            if (level<=Level.DEBUG) {
                // console.debug exists but is deprecated
                messages.unshift("[DEBUG]");
                console.log.apply(console, messages);
            } else if (level<=Level.INFO)
                console.info.apply(console, messages);
            else if (level<=Level.WARN)
                console.warn.apply(console, messages);
            else
                console.error.apply(console, messages);
        }
    };


    function Logger(name, parent) {
        this._loggers={};
        this.name=name || "";
        this._parent=parent || null;
        if (!parent) {
            this._enabled=true;
            this._level=Level.WARN;
        }
    }

    Logger.prototype = {
        getLogger: function(name) {
            var path = name.split("."),
                root = this,
                route = this.name ? [this.name] : [];
            while (path.length) {
                var entry = path.shift();
                route.push(entry);
                if (!(entry in root._loggers))
                    root._loggers[entry] = new Logger(route.join("."), root);
                root=root._loggers[entry];
            }
            return root;
        },

        _getFlag: function(flag) {
            var context=this;
            flag="_"+flag;
            while (context!==null) {
                if (context[flag]!==undefined)
                    return context[flag];
                context=context._parent;
            }
            return null;
        },

        setEnabled: function(state) {
            this._enabled=!!state;
        },

        isEnabled: function() {
            this._getFlag("enabled");
        },

        setLevel: function(level) {
            if (typeof level==="number")
                this._level=level;
            else if (typeof level==="string") {
                level=level.toUpperCase();
                if (level in Level)
                    this._level=Level[level];
            }
        },

        getLevel: function() {
            return this._getFlag("level");
        },

        log: function(level, messages) {
            if (!messages.length || !this._getFlag("enabled") || level<this._getFlag("level"))
                return;
            messages=Array.prototype.slice.call(messages);
            writer.output(this.name, level, messages);
        },

        debug: function() {
            this.log(Level.DEBUG, arguments);
        },

        info: function() {
            this.log(Level.INFO, arguments);
        },

        warn: function() {
            this.log(Level.WARN, arguments);
        },

        error: function() {
            this.log(Level.ERROR, arguments);
        },

        fatal: function() {
            this.log(Level.FATAL, arguments);
        }
    };

    function getWriter() {
        return writer;
    }

    function setWriter(w) {
        writer=w;
    }

    if (!window.console || !window.console.log || typeof window.console.log.apply !== "function") {
        setWriter(new IEConsoleWriter());
    } else {
        setWriter(new ConsoleWriter());
    }

    root=new Logger();

    var logconfig = /loglevel(|-[^=]+)=([^&]+)/g,
        match;

    while ((match=logconfig.exec(window.location.search))!==null) {
        var logger = (match[1]==="") ? root : root.getLogger(match[1].slice(1));
        logger.setLevel(match[2].toUpperCase());
    }

    var api = {
        Level: Level,
        getLogger: root.getLogger.bind(root),
        setEnabled: root.setEnabled.bind(root),
        isEnabled: root.isEnabled.bind(root),
        setLevel: root.setLevel.bind(root),
        getLevel: root.getLevel.bind(root),
        debug: root.debug.bind(root),
        info: root.info.bind(root),
        warn: root.warn.bind(root),
        error: root.error.bind(root),
        fatal: root.fatal.bind(root),
        getWriter: getWriter,
        setWriter: setWriter
    };

    // Expose as either an AMD module if possible. If not fall back to exposing
    // a global object.
    if (typeof define==="function")
        define("logging", [], function () {
            return api;
        });
    else
        window.logging=api;
})();

/**
 * Patterns logger - wrapper around logging library
 *
 * Copyright 2012-2013 Florian Friesdorf
 */
define('pat-logger',[
    'logging'
], function(logging) {
    var log = logging.getLogger('patterns');
    return log;
});

define('pat-utils',[
    "jquery"
], function($) {

    var singleBoundJQueryPlugin = function (pattern, method, options) {
        /* This is a jQuery plugin for patterns which are invoked ONCE FOR EACH
         * matched element in the DOM.
         *
         * This is how the Mockup-type patterns behave. They are constructor
         * functions which need to be invoked once per jQuery-wrapped DOM node
         * for all DOM nodes on which the pattern applies.
         */
        var $this = this;
        $this.each(function() {
            var pat, $el = $(this);
            pat = pattern.init($el, options);
            if (method) {
                if (pat[method] === undefined) {
                    $.error("Method " + method +
                            " does not exist on jQuery." + pattern.name);
                    return false;
                }
                if (method.charAt(0) === '_') {
                    $.error("Method " + method +
                            " is private on jQuery." + pattern.name);
                    return false;
                }
                pat[method].apply(pat, [options]);
            }
        });
        return $this;
    };

    var pluralBoundJQueryPlugin = function (pattern, method, options) {
        /* This is a jQuery plugin for patterns which are invoked ONCE FOR ALL
         * matched elements in the DOM.
         *
         * This is how the vanilla Patternslib-type patterns behave. They are
         * simple objects with an init method and this method gets called once
         * with a list of jQuery-wrapped DOM nodes on which the pattern
         * applies.
         */
        var $this = this;
        if (method) {
            if (pattern[method]) {
                return pattern[method].apply($this, [$this].concat([options]));
            } else {
                $.error("Method " + method +
                        " does not exist on jQuery." + pattern.name);
            }
        } else {
            pattern.init.apply($this, [$this].concat([options]));
        }
        return $this;
    };

    var jqueryPlugin = function(pattern) {
        return function(method, options) {
            var $this = this;
            if ($this.length === 0) {
                return $this;
            }
            if (typeof method === 'object') {
                options = method;
                method = undefined;
            }
            if (typeof pattern === "function") {
                return singleBoundJQueryPlugin.call(this, pattern, method, options);
            } else {
                return pluralBoundJQueryPlugin.call(this, pattern, method, options);
            }
        };
    };

    //     Underscore.js 1.3.1
    //     (c) 2009-2012 Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud Inc.
    //     Underscore is freely distributable under the MIT license.
    //     Portions of Underscore are inspired or borrowed from Prototype,
    //     Oliver Steele's Functional, and John Resig's Micro-Templating.
    //     For all details and documentation:
    //     http://documentcloud.github.com/underscore
    //
    // Returns a function, that, as long as it continues to be invoked, will not
    // be triggered. The function will be called after it stops being called for
    // N milliseconds.
    function debounce(func, wait) {
        var timeout;
        return function debounce_run() {
            var context = this, args = arguments;
            var later = function() {
                timeout = null;
                func.apply(context, args);
            };
            clearTimeout(timeout);
            timeout = setTimeout(later, wait);
        };
    }

    // Is a given variable an object?
    function isObject(obj) {
        var type = typeof obj;
        return type === 'function' || type === 'object' && !!obj;
    }

    // Extend a given object with all the properties in passed-in object(s).
    function extend(obj) {
        if (!isObject(obj)) return obj;
        var source, prop;
        for (var i = 1, length = arguments.length; i < length; i++) {
            source = arguments[i];
            for (prop in source) {
                if (hasOwnProperty.call(source, prop)) {
                    obj[prop] = source[prop];
                }
            }
        }
        return obj;
    }
    // END: Taken from Underscore.js until here.

    function rebaseURL(base, url) {
        if (url.indexOf("://")!==-1 || url[0]==="/")
            return url;
        return base.slice(0, base.lastIndexOf("/")+1) + url;
    }

    function findLabel(input) {
        for (var label=input.parentNode; label && label.nodeType!==11; label=label.parentNode)
            if (label.tagName==="LABEL")
                return label;

        var $label;

        if (input.id)
            $label = $("label[for="+input.id+"]");
        if ($label && $label.length===0 && input.form)
            $label = $("label[for="+input.name+"]", input.form);
        if ($label && $label.length)
            return $label[0];
        else
            return null;
    }

    // Taken from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/123999/how-to-tell-if-a-dom-element-is-visible-in-the-current-viewport
    function elementInViewport(el) {
       var rect = el.getBoundingClientRect(),
           docEl = document.documentElement,
           vWidth = window.innerWidth || docEl.clientWidth,
           vHeight = window.innerHeight || docEl.clientHeight;

        if (rect.right<0 || rect.bottom<0 || rect.left>vWidth || rect.top>vHeight)
            return false;
        return true;
    }

    // Taken from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3446170/escape-string-for-use-in-javascript-regex
    function escapeRegExp(str) {
        return str.replace(/[\-\[\]\/\{\}\(\)\*\+\?\.\\\^\$\|]/g, "\\$&");
    }

    function removeWildcardClass($targets, classes) {
        if (classes.indexOf("*")===-1)
            $targets.removeClass(classes);
        else {
            var matcher = classes.replace(/[\-\[\]{}()+?.,\\\^$|#\s]/g, "\\$&");
            matcher = matcher.replace(/[*]/g, ".*");
            matcher = new RegExp("^" + matcher + "$");
            $targets.filter("[class]").each(function() {
                var $this = $(this),
                    classes = $this.attr("class").split(/\s+/),
                    ok=[];
                for (var i=0; i<classes.length; i++)
                    if (!matcher.test(classes[i]))
                        ok.push(classes[i]);
                if (ok.length)
                    $this.attr("class", ok.join(" "));
                else
                    $this.removeAttr("class");
            });
        }
    }

    var transitions = {
        none: {hide: "hide", show: "show"},
        fade: {hide: "fadeOut", show: "fadeIn"},
        slide: {hide: "slideUp", show: "slideDown"}
    };

    function hideOrShow($slave, visible, options, pattern_name) {
        var duration = (options.transition==="css" || options.transition==="none") ? null : options.effect.duration;

        $slave.removeClass("visible hidden in-progress");
        var onComplete = function() {
            $slave
                .removeClass("in-progress")
                .addClass(visible ? "visible" : "hidden")
                .trigger("pat-update",
                        {pattern: pattern_name,
                         transition: "complete"});
        };
        if (!duration) {
            if (options.transition!=="css")
                $slave[visible ? "show" : "hide"]();
            onComplete();
        } else {
            var t = transitions[options.transition];
            $slave
                .addClass("in-progress")
                .trigger("pat-update",
                        {pattern: pattern_name,
                         transition: "start"});
            $slave[visible ? t.show : t.hide]({
                duration: duration,
                easing: options.effect.easing,
                complete: onComplete
            });
        }
    }

    function addURLQueryParameter(fullURL, param, value) {
        /* Using a positive lookahead (?=\=) to find the given parameter,
         * preceded by a ? or &, and followed by a = with a value after
         * than (using a non-greedy selector) and then followed by
         * a & or the end of the string.
         *
         * Taken from http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7640270/adding-modify-query-string-get-variables-in-a-url-with-javascript
         */
        var val = new RegExp('(\\?|\\&)' + param + '=.*?(?=(&|$))'),
            parts = fullURL.toString().split('#'),
            url = parts[0],
            hash = parts[1],
            qstring = /\?.+$/,
            newURL = url;
        // Check if the parameter exists
        if (val.test(url)) {
            // if it does, replace it, using the captured group
            // to determine & or ? at the beginning
            newURL = url.replace(val, '$1' + param + '=' + value);
        } else if (qstring.test(url)) {
            // otherwise, if there is a query string at all
            // add the param to the end of it
            newURL = url + '&' + param + '=' + value;
        } else {
            // if there's no query string, add one
            newURL = url + '?' + param + '=' + value;
        }
        if (hash) { newURL += '#' + hash; }
        return newURL;
    }

    var utils = {
        // pattern pimping - own module?
        jqueryPlugin: jqueryPlugin,
        debounce: debounce,
        escapeRegExp: escapeRegExp,
        isObject: isObject,
        extend: extend,
        rebaseURL: rebaseURL,
        findLabel: findLabel,
        elementInViewport: elementInViewport,
        removeWildcardClass: removeWildcardClass,
        hideOrShow: hideOrShow,
        addURLQueryParameter: addURLQueryParameter
    };
    return utils;
});

define('pat-compat',[],function() {

    // https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/every (JS 1.6)
    if (!Array.prototype.every)
    {
        Array.prototype.every = function(fun /*, thisp */)
        {
            

            if (this === null)
                throw new TypeError();

            var t = Object(this);
            var len = t.length >>> 0;
            if (typeof fun !== "function")
                throw new TypeError();

            var thisp = arguments[1];
            for (var i = 0; i < len; i++)
            {
                if (i in t && !fun.call(thisp, t[i], i, t))
                    return false;
            }

            return true;
        };
    }


    // https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/filter (JS 1.6)
    if (!Array.prototype.filter) {
        Array.prototype.filter = function(fun /*, thisp */) {
            

            if (this === null)
                throw new TypeError();

            var t = Object(this);
            var len = t.length >>> 0;
            if (typeof fun !== "function")
                throw new TypeError();

            var res = [];
            var thisp = arguments[1];
            for (var i = 0; i < len; i++)
            {
                if (i in t)
                {
                    var val = t[i]; // in case fun mutates this
                    if (fun.call(thisp, val, i, t))
                        res.push(val);
                }
            }

            return res;
        };
    }


    // https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/forEach (JS 1.6)
    // Production steps of ECMA-262, Edition 5, 15.4.4.18
    // Reference: http://es5.github.com/#x15.4.4.18
    if ( !Array.prototype.forEach ) {

        Array.prototype.forEach = function( callback, thisArg ) {

            var T, k;

            if ( this === null ) {
                throw new TypeError( " this is null or not defined" );
            }

            // 1. Let O be the result of calling ToObject passing the |this| value as the argument.
            var O = Object(this);

            // 2. Let lenValue be the result of calling the Get internal method of O with the argument "length".
            // 3. Let len be ToUint32(lenValue).
            var len = O.length >>> 0; // Hack to convert O.length to a UInt32

            // 4. If IsCallable(callback) is false, throw a TypeError exception.
            // See: http://es5.github.com/#x9.11
            if ( {}.toString.call(callback) !== "[object Function]" ) {
                throw new TypeError( callback + " is not a function" );
            }

            // 5. If thisArg was supplied, let T be thisArg; else let T be undefined.
            if ( thisArg ) {
                T = thisArg;
            }

            // 6. Let k be 0
            k = 0;

            // 7. Repeat, while k < len
            while( k < len ) {

                var kValue;

                // a. Let Pk be ToString(k).
                //   This is implicit for LHS operands of the in operator
                // b. Let kPresent be the result of calling the HasProperty internal method of O with argument Pk.
                //   This step can be combined with c
                // c. If kPresent is true, then
                if ( k in O ) {

                    // i. Let kValue be the result of calling the Get internal method of O with argument Pk.
                    kValue = O[ k ];

                    // ii. Call the Call internal method of callback with T as the this value and
                    // argument list containing kValue, k, and O.
                    callback.call( T, kValue, k, O );
                }
                // d. Increase k by 1.
                k++;
            }
            // 8. return undefined
        };
    }


    // https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/indexOf (JS 1.6)
    if (!Array.prototype.indexOf) {
        Array.prototype.indexOf = function (searchElement /*, fromIndex */ ) {
            
            if (this === null) {
                throw new TypeError();
            }
            var t = Object(this);
            var len = t.length >>> 0;
            if (len === 0) {
                return -1;
            }
            var n = 0;
            if (arguments.length > 0) {
                n = Number(arguments[1]);
                if (n !== n) { // shortcut for verifying if it's NaN
                    n = 0;
                } else if (n !== 0 && n !== Infinity && n !== -Infinity) {
                    n = (n > 0 || -1) * Math.floor(Math.abs(n));
                }
            }
            if (n >= len) {
                return -1;
            }
            var k = n >= 0 ? n : Math.max(len - Math.abs(n), 0);
            for (; k < len; k++) {
                if (k in t && t[k] === searchElement) {
                    return k;
                }
            }
            return -1;
        };
    }


    // https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/lastIndexOf (JS 1.6)
    if (!Array.prototype.lastIndexOf) {
        Array.prototype.lastIndexOf = function(searchElement /*, fromIndex*/) {
            

            if (this === null)
                throw new TypeError();

            var t = Object(this);
            var len = t.length >>> 0;
            if (len === 0)
                return -1;

            var n = len;
            if (arguments.length > 1)
            {
                n = Number(arguments[1]);
                if (n !== n)
                    n = 0;
                else if (n !== 0 && n !== (1 / 0) && n !== -(1 / 0))
                    n = (n > 0 || -1) * Math.floor(Math.abs(n));
            }

            var k = n >= 0 ? Math.min(n, len - 1) : len - Math.abs(n);

            for (; k >= 0; k--)
            {
                if (k in t && t[k] === searchElement)
                    return k;
            }
            return -1;
        };
    }


    // source: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/map (JS 1.6)
    // Production steps of ECMA-262, Edition 5, 15.4.4.19
    // Reference: http://es5.github.com/#x15.4.4.19
    if (!Array.prototype.map) {
        Array.prototype.map = function(callback, thisArg) {

            var T, A, k;

            if (this === null) {
                throw new TypeError(" this is null or not defined");
            }

            // 1. Let O be the result of calling ToObject passing the |this| value as the argument.
            var O = Object(this);

            // 2. Let lenValue be the result of calling the Get internal method of O with the argument "length".
            // 3. Let len be ToUint32(lenValue).
            var len = O.length >>> 0;

            // 4. If IsCallable(callback) is false, throw a TypeError exception.
            // See: http://es5.github.com/#x9.11
            if ({}.toString.call(callback) !== "[object Function]") {
                throw new TypeError(callback + " is not a function");
            }

            // 5. If thisArg was supplied, let T be thisArg; else let T be undefined.
            if (thisArg) {
                T = thisArg;
            }

            // 6. Let A be a new array created as if by the expression new Array(len) where Array is
            // the standard built-in constructor with that name and len is the value of len.
            A = new Array(len);

            // 7. Let k be 0
            k = 0;

            // 8. Repeat, while k < len
            while(k < len) {

                var kValue, mappedValue;

                // a. Let Pk be ToString(k).
                //   This is implicit for LHS operands of the in operator
                // b. Let kPresent be the result of calling the HasProperty internal method of O with argument Pk.
                //   This step can be combined with c
                // c. If kPresent is true, then
                if (k in O) {

                    // i. Let kValue be the result of calling the Get internal method of O with argument Pk.
                    kValue = O[ k ];

                    // ii. Let mappedValue be the result of calling the Call internal method of callback
                    // with T as the this value and argument list containing kValue, k, and O.
                    mappedValue = callback.call(T, kValue, k, O);

                    // iii. Call the DefineOwnProperty internal method of A with arguments
                    // Pk, Property Descriptor {Value: mappedValue, Writable: true, Enumerable: true, Configurable: true},
                    // and false.

                    // In browsers that support Object.defineProperty, use the following:
                    // Object.defineProperty(A, Pk, { value: mappedValue, writable: true, enumerable: true, configurable: true });

                    // For best browser support, use the following:
                    A[ k ] = mappedValue;
                }
                // d. Increase k by 1.
                k++;
            }

            // 9. return A
            return A;
        };
    }


    // https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/Reduce (JS 1.8)
    if (!Array.prototype.reduce) {
        Array.prototype.reduce = function reduce(accumulator){
            if (this===null || this===undefined) throw new TypeError("Object is null or undefined");
            var i = 0, l = this.length >> 0, curr;

            if(typeof accumulator !== "function") // ES5 : "If IsCallable(callbackfn) is false, throw a TypeError exception."
                throw new TypeError("First argument is not callable");

            if(arguments.length < 2) {
                if (l === 0) throw new TypeError("Array length is 0 and no second argument");
                curr = this[0];
                i = 1; // start accumulating at the second element
            }
            else
                curr = arguments[1];

            while (i < l) {
                if(i in this) curr = accumulator.call(undefined, curr, this[i], i, this);
                ++i;
            }

            return curr;
        };
    }


    // https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/ReduceRight (JS 1.8)
    if (!Array.prototype.reduceRight)
    {
        Array.prototype.reduceRight = function(callbackfn /*, initialValue */)
        {
            

            if (this === null)
                throw new TypeError();

            var t = Object(this);
            var len = t.length >>> 0;
            if (typeof callbackfn !== "function")
                throw new TypeError();

            // no value to return if no initial value, empty array
            if (len === 0 && arguments.length === 1)
                throw new TypeError();

            var k = len - 1;
            var accumulator;
            if (arguments.length >= 2)
            {
                accumulator = arguments[1];
            }
            else
            {
                do
                {
                    if (k in this)
                    {
                        accumulator = this[k--];
                        break;
                    }

                    // if array contains no values, no initial value to return
                    if (--k < 0)
                        throw new TypeError();
                }
                while (true);
            }

            while (k >= 0)
            {
                if (k in t)
                    accumulator = callbackfn.call(undefined, accumulator, t[k], k, t);
                k--;
            }

            return accumulator;
        };
    }


    // https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/some (JS 1.6)
    if (!Array.prototype.some)
    {
        Array.prototype.some = function(fun /*, thisp */)
        {
            

            if (this === null)
                throw new TypeError();

            var t = Object(this);
            var len = t.length >>> 0;
            if (typeof fun !== "function")
                throw new TypeError();

            var thisp = arguments[1];
            for (var i = 0; i < len; i++)
            {
                if (i in t && fun.call(thisp, t[i], i, t))
                    return true;
            }

            return false;
        };
    }


    // https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/isArray (JS 1.8.5)
    if (!Array.isArray) {
        Array.isArray = function (arg) {
            return Object.prototype.toString.call(arg) === "[object Array]";
        };
    }

    // source: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/Trim (JS 1.8.1)
    if (!String.prototype.trim) {
        String.prototype.trim = function () {
            return this.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, "");
        };
    }

    // source: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function/bind
    if (!Function.prototype.bind) {
        Function.prototype.bind = function (oThis) {
            if (typeof this !== "function") {
                // closest thing possible to the ECMAScript 5 internal IsCallable function
                throw new TypeError("Function.prototype.bind - what is trying to be bound is not callable");
            }

            var aArgs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1),
                fToBind = this,
                fNOP = function () {},
                fBound = function () {
                    return fToBind.apply(this instanceof fNOP &&
                            oThis ? this : oThis,
                            aArgs.concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments)));
                };
            fNOP.prototype = this.prototype;
            fBound.prototype = new fNOP();

            return fBound;
        };
    }

    // https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/keys
    if (!Object.keys) {
        Object.keys = (function () {
            var _hasOwnProperty = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,
            hasDontEnumBug = !({toString: null}).propertyIsEnumerable("toString"),
            dontEnums = [
            "toString",
            "toLocaleString",
            "valueOf",
            "hasOwnProperty",
            "isPrototypeOf",
            "propertyIsEnumerable",
            "constructor"
            ],
            dontEnumsLength = dontEnums.length;

            return function (obj) {
                if (typeof obj !== "object" && typeof obj !== "function" || obj === null)
                    throw new TypeError("Object.keys called on non-object");

                var result = [];
                for (var prop in obj)
                    if (_hasOwnProperty.call(obj, prop))
                        result.push(prop);

                if (hasDontEnumBug)
                    for (var i=0; i < dontEnumsLength; i++)
                        if (_hasOwnProperty.call(obj, dontEnums[i]))
                            result.push(dontEnums[i]);
                return result;
            };
        })();
    }
});

/**
 * @license
 * Patterns @VERSION@ jquery-ext - various jQuery extensions
 *
 * Copyright 2011 Humberto Sermeño
 */
define('pat-jquery-ext',["jquery"], function($) {
    var methods = {
        init: function( options ) {
            var settings = {
                time: 3, /* time it will wait before moving to "timeout" after a move event */
                initialTime: 8, /* time it will wait before first adding the "timeout" class */
                exceptionAreas: [] /* IDs of elements that, if the mouse is over them, will reset the timer */
            };
            return this.each(function() {
                var $this = $(this),
                    data = $this.data("timeout");

                if (!data) {
                    if ( options ) {
                        $.extend( settings, options );
                    }
                    $this.data("timeout", {
                        "lastEvent": new Date(),
                        "trueTime": settings.time,
                        "time": settings.initialTime,
                        "untouched": true,
                        "inExceptionArea": false
                    });

                    $this.bind( "mouseover.timeout", methods.mouseMoved );
                    $this.bind( "mouseenter.timeout", methods.mouseMoved );

                    $(settings.exceptionAreas).each(function() {
                        $this.find(this)
                            .live( "mouseover.timeout", {"parent":$this}, methods.enteredException )
                            .live( "mouseleave.timeout", {"parent":$this}, methods.leftException );
                    });

                    if (settings.initialTime > 0)
                        $this.timeout("startTimer");
                    else
                        $this.addClass("timeout");
                }
            });
        },

        enteredException: function(event) {
            var data = event.data.parent.data("timeout");
            data.inExceptionArea = true;
            event.data.parent.data("timeout", data);
            event.data.parent.trigger("mouseover");
        },

        leftException: function(event) {
            var data = event.data.parent.data("timeout");
            data.inExceptionArea = false;
            event.data.parent.data("timeout", data);
        },

        destroy: function() {
            return this.each( function() {
                var $this = $(this),
                    data = $this.data("timeout");

                $(window).unbind(".timeout");
                data.timeout.remove();
                $this.removeData("timeout");
            });
        },

        mouseMoved: function() {
            var $this = $(this), data = $this.data("timeout");

            if ($this.hasClass("timeout")) {
                $this.removeClass("timeout");
                $this.timeout("startTimer");
            } else if ( data.untouched ) {
                data.untouched = false;
                data.time = data.trueTime;
            }

            data.lastEvent = new Date();
            $this.data("timeout", data);
        },

        startTimer: function() {
            var $this = $(this), data = $this.data("timeout");
            var fn = function(){
                var data = $this.data("timeout");
                if ( data && data.lastEvent ) {
                    if ( data.inExceptionArea ) {
                        setTimeout( fn, Math.floor( data.time*1000 ) );
                    } else {
                        var now = new Date();
                        var diff = Math.floor(data.time*1000) - ( now - data.lastEvent );
                        if ( diff > 0 ) {
                            // the timeout has not ocurred, so set the timeout again
                            setTimeout( fn, diff+100 );
                        } else {
                            // timeout ocurred, so set the class
                            $this.addClass("timeout");
                        }
                    }
                }
            };

            setTimeout( fn, Math.floor( data.time*1000 ) );
        }
    };

    $.fn.timeout = function( method ) {
        if ( methods[method] ) {
            return methods[method].apply( this, Array.prototype.slice.call( arguments, 1 ));
        } else if ( typeof method === "object" || !method ) {
            return methods.init.apply( this, arguments );
        } else {
            $.error( "Method " + method + " does not exist on jQuery.timeout" );
        }
    };

    // Custom jQuery selector to find elements with scrollbars
    $.extend($.expr[":"], {
        scrollable: function(element) {
            var vertically_scrollable, horizontally_scrollable;
            if ($(element).css("overflow") === "scroll" ||
                $(element).css("overflowX") === "scroll" ||
                $(element).css("overflowY") === "scroll")
                return true;

            vertically_scrollable = (element.clientHeight < element.scrollHeight) && (
                $.inArray($(element).css("overflowY"), ["scroll", "auto"]) !== -1 || $.inArray($(element).css("overflow"), ["scroll", "auto"]) !== -1);

            if (vertically_scrollable)
                return true;

            horizontally_scrollable = (element.clientWidth < element.scrollWidth) && (
                $.inArray($(element).css("overflowX"), ["scroll", "auto"]) !== -1 || $.inArray($(element).css("overflow"), ["scroll", "auto"]) !== -1);
            return horizontally_scrollable;
        }
    });

    // Make Visible in scroll
    $.fn.makeVisibleInScroll = function( parent_id ) {
        var absoluteParent = null;
        if ( typeof parent_id === "string" ) {
            absoluteParent = $("#" + parent_id);
        } else if ( parent_id ) {
            absoluteParent = $(parent_id);
        }

        return this.each(function() {
            var $this = $(this), parent;
            if (!absoluteParent) {
                parent = $this.parents(":scrollable");
                if (parent.length > 0) {
                    parent = $(parent[0]);
                } else {
                    parent = $(window);
                }
            } else {
                parent = absoluteParent;
            }

            var elemTop = $this.position().top;
            var elemBottom = $this.height() + elemTop;

            var viewTop = parent.scrollTop();
            var viewBottom = parent.height() + viewTop;

            if (elemTop < viewTop) {
                parent.scrollTop(elemTop);
            } else if ( elemBottom > viewBottom - parent.height()/2 ) {
                parent.scrollTop( elemTop - (parent.height() - $this.height())/2 );
            }
        });
    };

    //Make absolute location
    $.fn.setPositionAbsolute = function(element,offsettop,offsetleft) {
        return this.each(function() {
            // set absolute location for based on the element passed
            // dynamically since every browser has different settings
            var $this = $(this);
            var thiswidth = $(this).width();
            var    pos   = element.offset();
            var    width = element.width();
            var    height = element.height();
            var setleft = (pos.left + width - thiswidth + offsetleft);
            var settop = (pos.top + height + offsettop);
            $this.css({ "z-index" : 1, "position": "absolute", "marginLeft": 0, "marginTop": 0, "left": setleft + "px", "top":settop + "px" ,"width":thiswidth});
            $this.remove().appendTo("body").show();
        });
    };

    $.fn.positionAncestor = function(selector) {
        var left = 0;
        var top = 0;
        this.each(function() {
            // check if current element has an ancestor matching a selector
            // and that ancestor is positioned
            var $ancestor = $(this).closest(selector);
            if ($ancestor.length && $ancestor.css("position") !== "static") {
                var $child = $(this);
                var childMarginEdgeLeft = $child.offset().left - parseInt($child.css("marginLeft"), 10);
                var childMarginEdgeTop = $child.offset().top - parseInt($child.css("marginTop"), 10);
                var ancestorPaddingEdgeLeft = $ancestor.offset().left + parseInt($ancestor.css("borderLeftWidth"), 10);
                var ancestorPaddingEdgeTop = $ancestor.offset().top + parseInt($ancestor.css("borderTopWidth"), 10);
                left = childMarginEdgeLeft - ancestorPaddingEdgeLeft;
                top = childMarginEdgeTop - ancestorPaddingEdgeTop;
                // we have found the ancestor and computed the position
                // stop iterating
                return false;
            }
        });
        return {
            left:    left,
            top:    top
        };
    };


    // XXX: In compat.js we include things for browser compatibility,
    // but these two seem to be only convenience. Do we really want to
    // include these as part of patterns?
    String.prototype.startsWith = function(str) { return (this.match("^"+str) !== null); };
    String.prototype.endsWith = function(str) { return (this.match(str+"$") !== null); };


    /******************************

     Simple Placeholder

     ******************************/

    $.simplePlaceholder = {
        placeholder_class: null,

        hide_placeholder: function(){
            var $this = $(this);
            if($this.val() === $this.attr("placeholder")){
                $this.val("").removeClass($.simplePlaceholder.placeholder_class);
            }
        },

        show_placeholder: function(){
            var $this = $(this);
            if($this.val() === ""){
                $this.val($this.attr("placeholder")).addClass($.simplePlaceholder.placeholder_class);
            }
        },

        prevent_placeholder_submit: function(){
            $(this).find(".simple-placeholder").each(function() {
                var $this = $(this);
                if ($this.val() === $this.attr("placeholder")){
                    $this.val("");
                }
            });
            return true;
        }
    };

    $.fn.simplePlaceholder = function(options) {
        if(document.createElement("input").placeholder === undefined){
            var config = {
                placeholder_class : "placeholding"
            };

            if(options) $.extend(config, options);
            $.simplePlaceholder.placeholder_class = config.placeholder_class;

            this.each(function() {
                var $this = $(this);
                $this.focus($.simplePlaceholder.hide_placeholder);
                $this.blur($.simplePlaceholder.show_placeholder);
                if($this.val() === "") {
                    $this.val($this.attr("placeholder"));
                    $this.addClass($.simplePlaceholder.placeholder_class);
                }
                $this.addClass("simple-placeholder");
                $(this.form).submit($.simplePlaceholder.prevent_placeholder_submit);
            });
        }

        return this;
    };

    $.fn.findInclusive = function(selector) {
        return this.find('*').addBack().filter(selector);
    };

    $.fn.slideIn = function(speed, easing, callback) {
        return this.animate({width: "show"}, speed, easing, callback);
    };

    $.fn.slideOut = function(speed, easing, callback) {
        return this.animate({width: "hide"}, speed, easing, callback);
    };

    // case-insensitive :contains
    $.expr[":"].Contains = function(a, i, m) {
        return $(a).text().toUpperCase().indexOf(m[3].toUpperCase()) >= 0;
    };

    $.fn.scopedFind = function (selector) {
        /*  If the selector starts with an object id do a global search,
         *  otherwise do a local search.
         */
        if (selector.startsWith('#')) {
            return $(selector);
        } else {
            return this.find(selector);
        }
    };
});

/**
 * Patterns registry - Central registry and scan logic for patterns
 *
 * Copyright 2012-2013 Simplon B.V.
 * Copyright 2012-2013 Florian Friesdorf
 * Copyright 2013 Marko Durkovic
 * Copyright 2013 Rok Garbas
 */

/*
 * changes to previous patterns.register/scan mechanism
 * - if you want initialised class, do it in init
 * - init returns set of elements actually initialised
 * - handle once within init
 * - no turnstile anymore
 * - set pattern.jquery_plugin if you want it
 */
define('pat-registry',[
    "jquery",
    "pat-logger",
    "pat-utils",
    // below here modules that are only loaded
    "pat-compat",
    "pat-jquery-ext"
], function($, logger, utils) {
    var log = logger.getLogger("registry");

    var disable_re = /patterns-disable=([^&]+)/g,
        dont_catch_re = /patterns-dont-catch/g,
        dont_catch = false,
        disabled = {}, match;

    while ((match=disable_re.exec(window.location.search)) !== null) {
        disabled[match[1]] = true;
        log.info('Pattern disabled via url config:', match[1]);
    }

    while ((match=dont_catch_re.exec(window.location.search)) !== null) {
        dont_catch = true;
        log.info('I will not catch init exceptions');
    }

    var registry = {
        patterns: {},
        // as long as the registry is not initialized, pattern
        // registration just registers a pattern. Once init is called,
        // the DOM is scanned. After that registering a new pattern
        // results in rescanning the DOM only for this pattern.
        initialized: false,
        init: function registry_init() {
            $(document).ready(function() {
                log.info('loaded: ' + Object.keys(registry.patterns).sort().join(', '));
                registry.scan(document.body);
                registry.initialized = true;
                log.info('finished initial scan.');
            });
        },

        scan: function registry_scan(content, patterns, trigger) {
            var $content = $(content),
                all = [], allsel,
                $match, plog;

            // If no list of patterns was specified, we scan for all patterns
            patterns = patterns || Object.keys(registry.patterns);

            // selector for all patterns
            patterns.forEach(function registry_scan_loop(name) {
                if (disabled[name]) {
                    log.debug('Skipping disabled pattern:', name);
                    return;
                }
                var pattern = registry.patterns[name];
                if (pattern.transform) {
                    try {
                        pattern.transform($content);
                    } catch (e) {
                        if (dont_catch) { throw(e); }
                        log.error("Transform error for pattern" + name, e);
                    }
                }
                if (pattern.trigger) {
                    all.push(pattern.trigger);
                }
            });
            // Find all elements that belong to any pattern.
            allsel = all.join(",");
            $match = $content.findInclusive(allsel);
            $match = $match.filter(function() { return $(this).parents('pre').length === 0; });
            $match = $match.filter(":not(.cant-touch-this)");

            // walk list backwards and initialize patterns inside-out.
            $match.toArray().reduceRight(function registry_pattern_init(acc, el) {
                var pattern, $el = $(el);
                for (var name in registry.patterns) {
                    pattern = registry.patterns[name];
                    if (pattern.init) {
                        plog = logger.getLogger("pat." + name);
                        if ($el.is(pattern.trigger)) {
                            plog.debug("Initialising:", $el);
                            try {
                                pattern.init($el, null, trigger);
                                plog.debug("done.");
                            } catch (e) {
                                if (dont_catch) { throw(e); }
                                plog.error("Caught error:", e);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }, null);
            $('body').addClass('patterns-loaded');
        },

        register: function registry_register(pattern, name) {
            var plugin_name, jquery_plugin;
            name = name || pattern.name;
            if (!name) {
                log.error("Pattern lacks a name:", pattern);
                return false;
            }
            if (registry.patterns[name]) {
                log.error("Already have a pattern called: " + name);
                return false;
            }

            // register pattern to be used for scanning new content
            registry.patterns[name] = pattern;

            // register pattern as jquery plugin
            if (pattern.jquery_plugin) {
                plugin_name = ("pat-" + name)
                        .replace(/-([a-zA-Z])/g, function(match, p1) {
                            return p1.toUpperCase();
                        });
                $.fn[plugin_name] = utils.jqueryPlugin(pattern);
                // BBB 2012-12-10 and also for Mockup patterns.
                $.fn[plugin_name.replace(/^pat/, "pattern")] = utils.jqueryPlugin(pattern);
            }
            log.debug("Registered pattern:", name, pattern);
            if (registry.initialized) {
                registry.scan(document.body, [name]);
            }
            return true;
        }
    };

    $(document).on("patterns-injected.patterns",
            function registry_onInject(ev, inject_config, inject_trigger) {
                registry.scan(ev.target, null, {type: "injection", element: inject_trigger});
                $(ev.target).trigger("patterns-injected-scanned");
            });

    return registry;
});
// jshint indent: 4, browser: true, jquery: true, quotmark: double
// vim: sw=4 expandtab
;
define('mockup-parser',[
  'jquery'
], function($) {
  

  var parser = {
    getOptions: function getOptions($el, patternName, options) {
      /* This is the Mockup parser. It parses a DOM element for pattern
      * configuration options.
      */
      options = options || {};
      // get options from parent element first, stop if element tag name is 'body'
      if ($el.length !== 0 && !$.nodeName($el[0], 'body')) {
        options = getOptions($el.parent(), patternName, options);
      }
      // collect all options from element
      var elOptions = {};
      if ($el.length !== 0) {
        elOptions = $el.data('pat-' + patternName);
        if (elOptions) {
          // parse options if string
          if (typeof(elOptions) === 'string') {
              var tmpOptions = {};
              $.each(elOptions.split(';'), function(i, item) {
                  item = item.split(':');
                  item.reverse();
                  var key = item.pop();
                  key = key.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, '');  // trim
                  item.reverse();
                  var value = item.join(':');
                  value = value.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, '');  // trim
                  tmpOptions[key] = value;
              });
              elOptions = tmpOptions;
          }
        }
      }
      return $.extend(true, {}, options, elOptions);
    }
  };
  return parser;
});

/* Base Pattern
 */

define('mockup-patterns-base',[
  'jquery',
  'pat-registry',
  'mockup-parser',
  "pat-logger"
], function($, Registry, mockupParser, logger) {
  
  var log = logger.getLogger("Mockup Base");

  var initMockup = function initMockup($el, options, trigger) {
    var name = this.prototype.name;
    var log = logger.getLogger("pat." + name);
    var pattern = $el.data('pattern-' + name);
    if (pattern === undefined && Registry.patterns[name]) {
      try {
          pattern = new Registry.patterns[name]($el, mockupParser.getOptions($el, name, options));
      } catch (e) {
          log.error('Failed while initializing "' + name + '" pattern.');
      }
      $el.data('pattern-' + name, pattern);
    }
    return pattern;
  };

  // Base Pattern
  var Base = function($el, options) {
    this.$el = $el;
    this.options = $.extend(true, {}, this.defaults || {}, options || {});
    this.init();
    this.emit('init');
  };

  Base.prototype = {
    constructor: Base,
    on: function(eventName, eventCallback) {
      this.$el.on(eventName + '.' + this.name + '.patterns', eventCallback);
    },
    emit: function(eventName, args) {
      // args should be a list
      if (args === undefined) {
        args = [];
      }
      this.$el.trigger(eventName + '.' + this.name + '.patterns', args);
    }
  };

  Base.extend = function(patternProps) {
    /* Helper function to correctly set up the prototype chain for new patterns.
     */
    var parent = this;
    var child;

    // Check that the required configuration properties are given.
    if (!patternProps) {
      throw new Error("Pattern configuration properties required when calling Base.extend");
    }

    // The constructor function for the new subclass is either defined by you
    // (the "constructor" property in your `extend` definition), or defaulted
    // by us to simply call the parent's constructor.
    if (patternProps.hasOwnProperty('constructor')) {
      child = patternProps.constructor;
    } else {
      child = function() { parent.apply(this, arguments); };
    }

    // Allow patterns to be extended indefinitely
    child.extend = Base.extend;

    // Static properties required by the Patternslib registry 
    child.init = initMockup;
    child.jquery_plugin = true;
    child.trigger = patternProps.trigger;

    // Set the prototype chain to inherit from `parent`, without calling
    // `parent`'s constructor function.
    var Surrogate = function() { this.constructor = child; };
    Surrogate.prototype = parent.prototype;
    child.prototype = new Surrogate();

    // Add pattern's configuration properties (instance properties) to the subclass,
    $.extend(true, child.prototype, patternProps);

    // Set a convenience property in case the parent's prototype is needed
    // later.
    child.__super__ = parent.prototype;

    // Register the pattern in the Patternslib registry.
    if (!patternProps.name) {
      log.warn("This mockup pattern without a name attribute will not be registered!");
    } else if (!patternProps.trigger) {
      log.warn("The mockup pattern '"+patternProps.name+"' does not have a trigger attribute, it will not be registered.");
    } else {
      Registry.register(child, patternProps.name);
    }
    return child;
  };
  return Base;
});

(function(root) {
define("select2", [], function() {
  return (function() {
/*
Copyright 2012 Igor Vaynberg

Version: 3.5.1 Timestamp: Tue Jul 22 18:58:56 EDT 2014

This software is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "Apache License") or the GNU
General Public License version 2 (the "GPL License"). You may choose either license to govern your
use of this software only upon the condition that you accept all of the terms of either the Apache
License or the GPL License.

You may obtain a copy of the Apache License and the GPL License at:

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the
Apache License or the GPL License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the Apache License and the GPL License for
the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the Apache License and the GPL License.
*/
(function ($) {
    if(typeof $.fn.each2 == "undefined") {
        $.extend($.fn, {
            /*
            * 4-10 times faster .each replacement
            * use it carefully, as it overrides jQuery context of element on each iteration
            */
            each2 : function (c) {
                var j = $([0]), i = -1, l = this.length;
                while (
                    ++i < l
                    && (j.context = j[0] = this[i])
                    && c.call(j[0], i, j) !== false //"this"=DOM, i=index, j=jQuery object
                );
                return this;
            }
        });
    }
})(jQuery);

(function ($, undefined) {
    
    /*global document, window, jQuery, console */

    if (window.Select2 !== undefined) {
        return;
    }

    var KEY, AbstractSelect2, SingleSelect2, MultiSelect2, nextUid, sizer,
        lastMousePosition={x:0,y:0}, $document, scrollBarDimensions,

    KEY = {
        TAB: 9,
        ENTER: 13,
        ESC: 27,
        SPACE: 32,
        LEFT: 37,
        UP: 38,
        RIGHT: 39,
        DOWN: 40,
        SHIFT: 16,
        CTRL: 17,
        ALT: 18,
        PAGE_UP: 33,
        PAGE_DOWN: 34,
        HOME: 36,
        END: 35,
        BACKSPACE: 8,
        DELETE: 46,
        isArrow: function (k) {
            k = k.which ? k.which : k;
            switch (k) {
            case KEY.LEFT:
            case KEY.RIGHT:
            case KEY.UP:
            case KEY.DOWN:
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        },
        isControl: function (e) {
            var k = e.which;
            switch (k) {
            case KEY.SHIFT:
            case KEY.CTRL:
            case KEY.ALT:
                return true;
            }

            if (e.metaKey) return true;

            return false;
        },
        isFunctionKey: function (k) {
            k = k.which ? k.which : k;
            return k >= 112 && k <= 123;
        }
    },
    MEASURE_SCROLLBAR_TEMPLATE = "<div class='select2-measure-scrollbar'></div>",

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    $document = $(document);

    nextUid=(function() { var counter=1; return function() { return counter++; }; }());


    function reinsertElement(element) {
        var placeholder = $(document.createTextNode(''));

        element.before(placeholder);
        placeholder.before(element);
        placeholder.remove();
    }

    function stripDiacritics(str) {
        // Used 'uni range + named function' from http://jsperf.com/diacritics/18
        function match(a) {
            return DIACRITICS[a] || a;
        }

        return str.replace(/[^\u0000-\u007E]/g, match);
    }

    function indexOf(value, array) {
        var i = 0, l = array.length;
        for (; i < l; i = i + 1) {
            if (equal(value, array[i])) return i;
        }
        return -1;
    }

    function measureScrollbar () {
        var $template = $( MEASURE_SCROLLBAR_TEMPLATE );
        $template.appendTo('body');

        var dim = {
            width: $template.width() - $template[0].clientWidth,
            height: $template.height() - $template[0].clientHeight
        };
        $template.remove();

        return dim;
    }

    /**
     * Compares equality of a and b
     * @param a
     * @param b
     */
    function equal(a, b) {
        if (a === b) return true;
        if (a === undefined || b === undefined) return false;
        if (a === null || b === null) return false;
        // Check whether 'a' or 'b' is a string (primitive or object).
        // The concatenation of an empty string (+'') converts its argument to a string's primitive.
        if (a.constructor === String) return a+'' === b+''; // a+'' - in case 'a' is a String object
        if (b.constructor === String) return b+'' === a+''; // b+'' - in case 'b' is a String object
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Splits the string into an array of values, trimming each value. An empty array is returned for nulls or empty
     * strings
     * @param string
     * @param separator
     */
    function splitVal(string, separator) {
        var val, i, l;
        if (string === null || string.length < 1) return [];
        val = string.split(separator);
        for (i = 0, l = val.length; i < l; i = i + 1) val[i] = $.trim(val[i]);
        return val;
    }

    function getSideBorderPadding(element) {
        return element.outerWidth(false) - element.width();
    }

    function installKeyUpChangeEvent(element) {
        var key="keyup-change-value";
        element.on("keydown", function () {
            if ($.data(element, key) === undefined) {
                $.data(element, key, element.val());
            }
        });
        element.on("keyup", function () {
            var val= $.data(element, key);
            if (val !== undefined && element.val() !== val) {
                $.removeData(element, key);
                element.trigger("keyup-change");
            }
        });
    }


    /**
     * filters mouse events so an event is fired only if the mouse moved.
     *
     * filters out mouse events that occur when mouse is stationary but
     * the elements under the pointer are scrolled.
     */
    function installFilteredMouseMove(element) {
        element.on("mousemove", function (e) {
            var lastpos = lastMousePosition;
            if (lastpos === undefined || lastpos.x !== e.pageX || lastpos.y !== e.pageY) {
                $(e.target).trigger("mousemove-filtered", e);
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * Debounces a function. Returns a function that calls the original fn function only if no invocations have been made
     * within the last quietMillis milliseconds.
     *
     * @param quietMillis number of milliseconds to wait before invoking fn
     * @param fn function to be debounced
     * @param ctx object to be used as this reference within fn
     * @return debounced version of fn
     */
    function debounce(quietMillis, fn, ctx) {
        ctx = ctx || undefined;
        var timeout;
        return function () {
            var args = arguments;
            window.clearTimeout(timeout);
            timeout = window.setTimeout(function() {
                fn.apply(ctx, args);
            }, quietMillis);
        };
    }

    function installDebouncedScroll(threshold, element) {
        var notify = debounce(threshold, function (e) { element.trigger("scroll-debounced", e);});
        element.on("scroll", function (e) {
            if (indexOf(e.target, element.get()) >= 0) notify(e);
        });
    }

    function focus($el) {
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        /* set the focus in a 0 timeout - that way the focus is set after the processing
            of the current event has finished - which seems like the only reliable way
            to set focus */
        window.setTimeout(function() {
            var el=$el[0], pos=$el.val().length, range;

            $el.focus();

            /* make sure el received focus so we do not error out when trying to manipulate the caret.
                sometimes modals or others listeners may steal it after its set */
            var isVisible = (el.offsetWidth > 0 || el.offsetHeight > 0);
            if (isVisible && el === document.activeElement) {

                /* after the focus is set move the caret to the end, necessary when we val()
                    just before setting focus */
                if(el.setSelectionRange)
                {
                    el.setSelectionRange(pos, pos);
                }
                else if (el.createTextRange) {
                    range = el.createTextRange();
                    range.collapse(false);
                    range.select();
                }
            }
        }, 0);
    }

    function getCursorInfo(el) {
        el = $(el)[0];
        var offset = 0;
        var length = 0;
        if ('selectionStart' in el) {
            offset = el.selectionStart;
            length = el.selectionEnd - offset;
        } else if ('selection' in document) {
            el.focus();
            var sel = document.selection.createRange();
            length = document.selection.createRange().text.length;
            sel.moveStart('character', -el.value.length);
            offset = sel.text.length - length;
        }
        return { offset: offset, length: length };
    }

    function killEvent(event) {
        event.preventDefault();
        event.stopPropagation();
    }
    function killEventImmediately(event) {
        event.preventDefault();
        event.stopImmediatePropagation();
    }

    function measureTextWidth(e) {
        if (!sizer){
            var style = e[0].currentStyle || window.getComputedStyle(e[0], null);
            sizer = $(document.createElement("div")).css({
                position: "absolute",
                left: "-10000px",
                top: "-10000px",
                display: "none",
                fontSize: style.fontSize,
                fontFamily: style.fontFamily,
                fontStyle: style.fontStyle,
                fontWeight: style.fontWeight,
                letterSpacing: style.letterSpacing,
                textTransform: style.textTransform,
                whiteSpace: "nowrap"
            });
            sizer.attr("class","select2-sizer");
            $("body").append(sizer);
        }
        sizer.text(e.val());
        return sizer.width();
    }

    function syncCssClasses(dest, src, adapter) {
        var classes, replacements = [], adapted;

        classes = $.trim(dest.attr("class"));

        if (classes) {
            classes = '' + classes; // for IE which returns object

            $(classes.split(/\s+/)).each2(function() {
                if (this.indexOf("select2-") === 0) {
                    replacements.push(this);
                }
            });
        }

        classes = $.trim(src.attr("class"));

        if (classes) {
            classes = '' + classes; // for IE which returns object

            $(classes.split(/\s+/)).each2(function() {
                if (this.indexOf("select2-") !== 0) {
                    adapted = adapter(this);

                    if (adapted) {
                        replacements.push(adapted);
                    }
                }
            });
        }

        dest.attr("class", replacements.join(" "));
    }


    function markMatch(text, term, markup, escapeMarkup) {
        var match=stripDiacritics(text.toUpperCase()).indexOf(stripDiacritics(term.toUpperCase())),
            tl=term.length;

        if (match<0) {
            markup.push(escapeMarkup(text));
            return;
        }

        markup.push(escapeMarkup(text.substring(0, match)));
        markup.push("<span class='select2-match'>");
        markup.push(escapeMarkup(text.substring(match, match + tl)));
        markup.push("</span>");
        markup.push(escapeMarkup(text.substring(match + tl, text.length)));
    }

    function defaultEscapeMarkup(markup) {
        var replace_map = {
            '\\': '&#92;',
            '&': '&amp;',
            '<': '&lt;',
            '>': '&gt;',
            '"': '&quot;',
            "'": '&#39;',
            "/": '&#47;'
        };

        return String(markup).replace(/[&<>"'\/\\]/g, function (match) {
            return replace_map[match];
        });
    }

    /**
     * Produces an ajax-based query function
     *
     * @param options object containing configuration parameters
     * @param options.params parameter map for the transport ajax call, can contain such options as cache, jsonpCallback, etc. see $.ajax
     * @param options.transport function that will be used to execute the ajax request. must be compatible with parameters supported by $.ajax
     * @param options.url url for the data
     * @param options.data a function(searchTerm, pageNumber, context) that should return an object containing query string parameters for the above url.
     * @param options.dataType request data type: ajax, jsonp, other datatypes supported by jQuery's $.ajax function or the transport function if specified
     * @param options.quietMillis (optional) milliseconds to wait before making the ajaxRequest, helps debounce the ajax function if invoked too often
     * @param options.results a function(remoteData, pageNumber, query) that converts data returned form the remote request to the format expected by Select2.
     *      The expected format is an object containing the following keys:
     *      results array of objects that will be used as choices
     *      more (optional) boolean indicating whether there are more results available
     *      Example: {results:[{id:1, text:'Red'},{id:2, text:'Blue'}], more:true}
     */
    function ajax(options) {
        var timeout, // current scheduled but not yet executed request
            handler = null,
            quietMillis = options.quietMillis || 100,
            ajaxUrl = options.url,
            self = this;

        return function (query) {
            window.clearTimeout(timeout);
            timeout = window.setTimeout(function () {
                var data = options.data, // ajax data function
                    url = ajaxUrl, // ajax url string or function
                    transport = options.transport || $.fn.select2.ajaxDefaults.transport,
                    // deprecated - to be removed in 4.0  - use params instead
                    deprecated = {
                        type: options.type || 'GET', // set type of request (GET or POST)
                        cache: options.cache || false,
                        jsonpCallback: options.jsonpCallback||undefined,
                        dataType: options.dataType||"json"
                    },
                    params = $.extend({}, $.fn.select2.ajaxDefaults.params, deprecated);

                data = data ? data.call(self, query.term, query.page, query.context) : null;
                url = (typeof url === 'function') ? url.call(self, query.term, query.page, query.context) : url;

                if (handler && typeof handler.abort === "function") { handler.abort(); }

                if (options.params) {
                    if ($.isFunction(options.params)) {
                        $.extend(params, options.params.call(self));
                    } else {
                        $.extend(params, options.params);
                    }
                }

                $.extend(params, {
                    url: url,
                    dataType: options.dataType,
                    data: data,
                    success: function (data) {
                        // TODO - replace query.page with query so users have access to term, page, etc.
                        // added query as third paramter to keep backwards compatibility
                        var results = options.results(data, query.page, query);
                        query.callback(results);
                    },
                    error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown){
                        var results = {
                            hasError: true,
                            jqXHR: jqXHR,
                            textStatus: textStatus,
                            errorThrown: errorThrown,
                        };

                        query.callback(results);
                    }
                });
                handler = transport.call(self, params);
            }, quietMillis);
        };
    }

    /**
     * Produces a query function that works with a local array
     *
     * @param options object containing configuration parameters. The options parameter can either be an array or an
     * object.
     *
     * If the array form is used it is assumed that it contains objects with 'id' and 'text' keys.
     *
     * If the object form is used it is assumed that it contains 'data' and 'text' keys. The 'data' key should contain
     * an array of objects that will be used as choices. These objects must contain at least an 'id' key. The 'text'
     * key can either be a String in which case it is expected that each element in the 'data' array has a key with the
     * value of 'text' which will be used to match choices. Alternatively, text can be a function(item) that can extract
     * the text.
     */
    function local(options) {
        var data = options, // data elements
            dataText,
            tmp,
            text = function (item) { return ""+item.text; }; // function used to retrieve the text portion of a data item that is matched against the search

         if ($.isArray(data)) {
            tmp = data;
            data = { results: tmp };
        }

         if ($.isFunction(data) === false) {
            tmp = data;
            data = function() { return tmp; };
        }

        var dataItem = data();
        if (dataItem.text) {
            text = dataItem.text;
            // if text is not a function we assume it to be a key name
            if (!$.isFunction(text)) {
                dataText = dataItem.text; // we need to store this in a separate variable because in the next step data gets reset and data.text is no longer available
                text = function (item) { return item[dataText]; };
            }
        }

        return function (query) {
            var t = query.term, filtered = { results: [] }, process;
            if (t === "") {
                query.callback(data());
                return;
            }

            process = function(datum, collection) {
                var group, attr;
                datum = datum[0];
                if (datum.children) {
                    group = {};
                    for (attr in datum) {
                        if (datum.hasOwnProperty(attr)) group[attr]=datum[attr];
                    }
                    group.children=[];
                    $(datum.children).each2(function(i, childDatum) { process(childDatum, group.children); });
                    if (group.children.length || query.matcher(t, text(group), datum)) {
                        collection.push(group);
                    }
                } else {
                    if (query.matcher(t, text(datum), datum)) {
                        collection.push(datum);
                    }
                }
            };

            $(data().results).each2(function(i, datum) { process(datum, filtered.results); });
            query.callback(filtered);
        };
    }

    // TODO javadoc
    function tags(data) {
        var isFunc = $.isFunction(data);
        return function (query) {
            var t = query.term, filtered = {results: []};
            var result = isFunc ? data(query) : data;
            if ($.isArray(result)) {
                $(result).each(function () {
                    var isObject = this.text !== undefined,
                        text = isObject ? this.text : this;
                    if (t === "" || query.matcher(t, text)) {
                        filtered.results.push(isObject ? this : {id: this, text: this});
                    }
                });
                query.callback(filtered);
            }
        };
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the formatter function should be used.
     *
     * Throws an error if it is not a function. Returns true if it should be used,
     * false if no formatting should be performed.
     *
     * @param formatter
     */
    function checkFormatter(formatter, formatterName) {
        if ($.isFunction(formatter)) return true;
        if (!formatter) return false;
        if (typeof(formatter) === 'string') return true;
        throw new Error(formatterName +" must be a string, function, or falsy value");
    }

  /**
   * Returns a given value
   * If given a function, returns its output
   *
   * @param val string|function
   * @param context value of "this" to be passed to function
   * @returns {*}
   */
    function evaluate(val, context) {
        if ($.isFunction(val)) {
            var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 2);
            return val.apply(context, args);
        }
        return val;
    }

    function countResults(results) {
        var count = 0;
        $.each(results, function(i, item) {
            if (item.children) {
                count += countResults(item.children);
            } else {
                count++;
            }
        });
        return count;
    }

    /**
     * Default tokenizer. This function uses breaks the input on substring match of any string from the
     * opts.tokenSeparators array and uses opts.createSearchChoice to create the choice object. Both of those
     * two options have to be defined in order for the tokenizer to work.
     *
     * @param input text user has typed so far or pasted into the search field
     * @param selection currently selected choices
     * @param selectCallback function(choice) callback tho add the choice to selection
     * @param opts select2's opts
     * @return undefined/null to leave the current input unchanged, or a string to change the input to the returned value
     */
    function defaultTokenizer(input, selection, selectCallback, opts) {
        var original = input, // store the original so we can compare and know if we need to tell the search to update its text
            dupe = false, // check for whether a token we extracted represents a duplicate selected choice
            token, // token
            index, // position at which the separator was found
            i, l, // looping variables
            separator; // the matched separator

        if (!opts.createSearchChoice || !opts.tokenSeparators || opts.tokenSeparators.length < 1) return undefined;

        while (true) {
            index = -1;

            for (i = 0, l = opts.tokenSeparators.length; i < l; i++) {
                separator = opts.tokenSeparators[i];
                index = input.indexOf(separator);
                if (index >= 0) break;
            }

            if (index < 0) break; // did not find any token separator in the input string, bail

            token = input.substring(0, index);
            input = input.substring(index + separator.length);

            if (token.length > 0) {
                token = opts.createSearchChoice.call(this, token, selection);
                if (token !== undefined && token !== null && opts.id(token) !== undefined && opts.id(token) !== null) {
                    dupe = false;
                    for (i = 0, l = selection.length; i < l; i++) {
                        if (equal(opts.id(token), opts.id(selection[i]))) {
                            dupe = true; break;
                        }
                    }

                    if (!dupe) selectCallback(token);
                }
            }
        }

        if (original!==input) return input;
    }

    function cleanupJQueryElements() {
        var self = this;

        $.each(arguments, function (i, element) {
            self[element].remove();
            self[element] = null;
        });
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new class
     *
     * @param superClass
     * @param methods
     */
    function clazz(SuperClass, methods) {
        var constructor = function () {};
        constructor.prototype = new SuperClass;
        constructor.prototype.constructor = constructor;
        constructor.prototype.parent = SuperClass.prototype;
        constructor.prototype = $.extend(constructor.prototype, methods);
        return constructor;
    }

    AbstractSelect2 = clazz(Object, {

        // abstract
        bind: function (func) {
            var self = this;
            return function () {
                func.apply(self, arguments);
            };
        },

        // abstract
        init: function (opts) {
            var results, search, resultsSelector = ".select2-results";

            // prepare options
            this.opts = opts = this.prepareOpts(opts);

            this.id=opts.id;

            // destroy if called on an existing component
            if (opts.element.data("select2") !== undefined &&
                opts.element.data("select2") !== null) {
                opts.element.data("select2").destroy();
            }

            this.container = this.createContainer();

            this.liveRegion = $("<span>", {
                    role: "status",
                    "aria-live": "polite"
                })
                .addClass("select2-hidden-accessible")
                .appendTo(document.body);

            this.containerId="s2id_"+(opts.element.attr("id") || "autogen"+nextUid());
            this.containerEventName= this.containerId
                .replace(/([.])/g, '_')
                .replace(/([;&,\-\.\+\*\~':"\!\^#$%@\[\]\(\)=>\|])/g, '\\$1');
            this.container.attr("id", this.containerId);

            this.container.attr("title", opts.element.attr("title"));

            this.body = $("body");

            syncCssClasses(this.container, this.opts.element, this.opts.adaptContainerCssClass);

            this.container.attr("style", opts.element.attr("style"));
            this.container.css(evaluate(opts.containerCss, this.opts.element));
            this.container.addClass(evaluate(opts.containerCssClass, this.opts.element));

            this.elementTabIndex = this.opts.element.attr("tabindex");

            // swap container for the element
            this.opts.element
                .data("select2", this)
                .attr("tabindex", "-1")
                .before(this.container)
                .on("click.select2", killEvent); // do not leak click events

            this.container.data("select2", this);

            this.dropdown = this.container.find(".select2-drop");

            syncCssClasses(this.dropdown, this.opts.element, this.opts.adaptDropdownCssClass);

            this.dropdown.addClass(evaluate(opts.dropdownCssClass, this.opts.element));
            this.dropdown.data("select2", this);
            this.dropdown.on("click", killEvent);

            this.results = results = this.container.find(resultsSelector);
            this.search = search = this.container.find("input.select2-input");

            this.queryCount = 0;
            this.resultsPage = 0;
            this.context = null;

            // initialize the container
            this.initContainer();

            this.container.on("click", killEvent);

            installFilteredMouseMove(this.results);

            this.dropdown.on("mousemove-filtered", resultsSelector, this.bind(this.highlightUnderEvent));
            this.dropdown.on("touchstart touchmove touchend", resultsSelector, this.bind(function (event) {
                this._touchEvent = true;
                this.highlightUnderEvent(event);
            }));
            this.dropdown.on("touchmove", resultsSelector, this.bind(this.touchMoved));
            this.dropdown.on("touchstart touchend", resultsSelector, this.bind(this.clearTouchMoved));

            // Waiting for a click event on touch devices to select option and hide dropdown
            // otherwise click will be triggered on an underlying element
            this.dropdown.on('click', this.bind(function (event) {
                if (this._touchEvent) {
                    this._touchEvent = false;
                    this.selectHighlighted();
                }
            }));

            installDebouncedScroll(80, this.results);
            this.dropdown.on("scroll-debounced", resultsSelector, this.bind(this.loadMoreIfNeeded));

            // do not propagate change event from the search field out of the component
            $(this.container).on("change", ".select2-input", function(e) {e.stopPropagation();});
            $(this.dropdown).on("change", ".select2-input", function(e) {e.stopPropagation();});

            // if jquery.mousewheel plugin is installed we can prevent out-of-bounds scrolling of results via mousewheel
            if ($.fn.mousewheel) {
                results.mousewheel(function (e, delta, deltaX, deltaY) {
                    var top = results.scrollTop();
                    if (deltaY > 0 && top - deltaY <= 0) {
                        results.scrollTop(0);
                        killEvent(e);
                    } else if (deltaY < 0 && results.get(0).scrollHeight - results.scrollTop() + deltaY <= results.height()) {
                        results.scrollTop(results.get(0).scrollHeight - results.height());
                        killEvent(e);
                    }
                });
            }

            installKeyUpChangeEvent(search);
            search.on("keyup-change input paste", this.bind(this.updateResults));
            search.on("focus", function () { search.addClass("select2-focused"); });
            search.on("blur", function () { search.removeClass("select2-focused");});

            this.dropdown.on("mouseup", resultsSelector, this.bind(function (e) {
                if ($(e.target).closest(".select2-result-selectable").length > 0) {
                    this.highlightUnderEvent(e);
                    this.selectHighlighted(e);
                }
            }));

            // trap all mouse events from leaving the dropdown. sometimes there may be a modal that is listening
            // for mouse events outside of itself so it can close itself. since the dropdown is now outside the select2's
            // dom it will trigger the popup close, which is not what we want
            // focusin can cause focus wars between modals and select2 since the dropdown is outside the modal.
            this.dropdown.on("click mouseup mousedown touchstart touchend focusin", function (e) { e.stopPropagation(); });

            this.nextSearchTerm = undefined;

            if ($.isFunction(this.opts.initSelection)) {
                // initialize selection based on the current value of the source element
                this.initSelection();

                // if the user has provided a function that can set selection based on the value of the source element
                // we monitor the change event on the element and trigger it, allowing for two way synchronization
                this.monitorSource();
            }

            if (opts.maximumInputLength !== null) {
                this.search.attr("maxlength", opts.maximumInputLength);
            }

            var disabled = opts.element.prop("disabled");
            if (disabled === undefined) disabled = false;
            this.enable(!disabled);

            var readonly = opts.element.prop("readonly");
            if (readonly === undefined) readonly = false;
            this.readonly(readonly);

            // Calculate size of scrollbar
            scrollBarDimensions = scrollBarDimensions || measureScrollbar();

            this.autofocus = opts.element.prop("autofocus");
            opts.element.prop("autofocus", false);
            if (this.autofocus) this.focus();

            this.search.attr("placeholder", opts.searchInputPlaceholder);
        },

        // abstract
        destroy: function () {
            var element=this.opts.element, select2 = element.data("select2"), self = this;

            this.close();

            if (element.length && element[0].detachEvent) {
                element.each(function () {
                    this.detachEvent("onpropertychange", self._sync);
                });
            }
            if (this.propertyObserver) {
                this.propertyObserver.disconnect();
                this.propertyObserver = null;
            }
            this._sync = null;

            if (select2 !== undefined) {
                select2.container.remove();
                select2.liveRegion.remove();
                select2.dropdown.remove();
                element
                    .removeClass("select2-offscreen")
                    .removeData("select2")
                    .off(".select2")
                    .prop("autofocus", this.autofocus || false);
                if (this.elementTabIndex) {
                    element.attr({tabindex: this.elementTabIndex});
                } else {
                    element.removeAttr("tabindex");
                }
                element.show();
            }

            cleanupJQueryElements.call(this,
                "container",
                "liveRegion",
                "dropdown",
                "results",
                "search"
            );
        },

        // abstract
        optionToData: function(element) {
            if (element.is("option")) {
                return {
                    id:element.prop("value"),
                    text:element.text(),
                    element: element.get(),
                    css: element.attr("class"),
                    disabled: element.prop("disabled"),
                    locked: equal(element.attr("locked"), "locked") || equal(element.data("locked"), true)
                };
            } else if (element.is("optgroup")) {
                return {
                    text:element.attr("label"),
                    children:[],
                    element: element.get(),
                    css: element.attr("class")
                };
            }
        },

        // abstract
        prepareOpts: function (opts) {
            var element, select, idKey, ajaxUrl, self = this;

            element = opts.element;

            if (element.get(0).tagName.toLowerCase() === "select") {
                this.select = select = opts.element;
            }

            if (select) {
                // these options are not allowed when attached to a select because they are picked up off the element itself
                $.each(["id", "multiple", "ajax", "query", "createSearchChoice", "initSelection", "data", "tags"], function () {
                    if (this in opts) {
                        throw new Error("Option '" + this + "' is not allowed for Select2 when attached to a <select> element.");
                    }
                });
            }

            opts = $.extend({}, {
                populateResults: function(container, results, query) {
                    var populate, id=this.opts.id, liveRegion=this.liveRegion;

                    populate=function(results, container, depth) {

                        var i, l, result, selectable, disabled, compound, node, label, innerContainer, formatted;

                        results = opts.sortResults(results, container, query);

                        // collect the created nodes for bulk append
                        var nodes = [];
                        for (i = 0, l = results.length; i < l; i = i + 1) {

                            result=results[i];

                            disabled = (result.disabled === true);
                            selectable = (!disabled) && (id(result) !== undefined);

                            compound=result.children && result.children.length > 0;

                            node=$("<li></li>");
                            node.addClass("select2-results-dept-"+depth);
                            node.addClass("select2-result");
                            node.addClass(selectable ? "select2-result-selectable" : "select2-result-unselectable");
                            if (disabled) { node.addClass("select2-disabled"); }
                            if (compound) { node.addClass("select2-result-with-children"); }
                            node.addClass(self.opts.formatResultCssClass(result));
                            node.attr("role", "presentation");

                            label=$(document.createElement("div"));
                            label.addClass("select2-result-label");
                            label.attr("id", "select2-result-label-" + nextUid());
                            label.attr("role", "option");

                            formatted=opts.formatResult(result, label, query, self.opts.escapeMarkup);
                            if (formatted!==undefined) {
                                label.html(formatted);
                                node.append(label);
                            }


                            if (compound) {

                                innerContainer=$("<ul></ul>");
                                innerContainer.addClass("select2-result-sub");
                                populate(result.children, innerContainer, depth+1);
                                node.append(innerContainer);
                            }

                            node.data("select2-data", result);
                            nodes.push(node[0]);
                        }

                        // bulk append the created nodes
                        container.append(nodes);
                        liveRegion.text(opts.formatMatches(results.length));
                    };

                    populate(results, container, 0);
                }
            }, $.fn.select2.defaults, opts);

            if (typeof(opts.id) !== "function") {
                idKey = opts.id;
                opts.id = function (e) { return e[idKey]; };
            }

            if ($.isArray(opts.element.data("select2Tags"))) {
                if ("tags" in opts) {
                    throw "tags specified as both an attribute 'data-select2-tags' and in options of Select2 " + opts.element.attr("id");
                }
                opts.tags=opts.element.data("select2Tags");
            }

            if (select) {
                opts.query = this.bind(function (query) {
                    var data = { results: [], more: false },
                        term = query.term,
                        children, placeholderOption, process;

                    process=function(element, collection) {
                        var group;
                        if (element.is("option")) {
                            if (query.matcher(term, element.text(), element)) {
                                collection.push(self.optionToData(element));
                            }
                        } else if (element.is("optgroup")) {
                            group=self.optionToData(element);
                            element.children().each2(function(i, elm) { process(elm, group.children); });
                            if (group.children.length>0) {
                                collection.push(group);
                            }
                        }
                    };

                    children=element.children();

                    // ignore the placeholder option if there is one
                    if (this.getPlaceholder() !== undefined && children.length > 0) {
                        placeholderOption = this.getPlaceholderOption();
                        if (placeholderOption) {
                            children=children.not(placeholderOption);
                        }
                    }

                    children.each2(function(i, elm) { process(elm, data.results); });

                    query.callback(data);
                });
                // this is needed because inside val() we construct choices from options and their id is hardcoded
                opts.id=function(e) { return e.id; };
            } else {
                if (!("query" in opts)) {

                    if ("ajax" in opts) {
                        ajaxUrl = opts.element.data("ajax-url");
                        if (ajaxUrl && ajaxUrl.length > 0) {
                            opts.ajax.url = ajaxUrl;
                        }
                        opts.query = ajax.call(opts.element, opts.ajax);
                    } else if ("data" in opts) {
                        opts.query = local(opts.data);
                    } else if ("tags" in opts) {
                        opts.query = tags(opts.tags);
                        if (opts.createSearchChoice === undefined) {
                            opts.createSearchChoice = function (term) { return {id: $.trim(term), text: $.trim(term)}; };
                        }
                        if (opts.initSelection === undefined) {
                            opts.initSelection = function (element, callback) {
                                var data = [];
                                $(splitVal(element.val(), opts.separator)).each(function () {
                                    var obj = { id: this, text: this },
                                        tags = opts.tags;
                                    if ($.isFunction(tags)) tags=tags();
                                    $(tags).each(function() { if (equal(this.id, obj.id)) { obj = this; return false; } });
                                    data.push(obj);
                                });

                                callback(data);
                            };
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            if (typeof(opts.query) !== "function") {
                throw "query function not defined for Select2 " + opts.element.attr("id");
            }

            if (opts.createSearchChoicePosition === 'top') {
                opts.createSearchChoicePosition = function(list, item) { list.unshift(item); };
            }
            else if (opts.createSearchChoicePosition === 'bottom') {
                opts.createSearchChoicePosition = function(list, item) { list.push(item); };
            }
            else if (typeof(opts.createSearchChoicePosition) !== "function")  {
                throw "invalid createSearchChoicePosition option must be 'top', 'bottom' or a custom function";
            }

            return opts;
        },

        /**
         * Monitor the original element for changes and update select2 accordingly
         */
        // abstract
        monitorSource: function () {
            var el = this.opts.element, observer, self = this;

            el.on("change.select2", this.bind(function (e) {
                if (this.opts.element.data("select2-change-triggered") !== true) {
                    this.initSelection();
                }
            }));

            this._sync = this.bind(function () {

                // sync enabled state
                var disabled = el.prop("disabled");
                if (disabled === undefined) disabled = false;
                this.enable(!disabled);

                var readonly = el.prop("readonly");
                if (readonly === undefined) readonly = false;
                this.readonly(readonly);

                syncCssClasses(this.container, this.opts.element, this.opts.adaptContainerCssClass);
                this.container.addClass(evaluate(this.opts.containerCssClass, this.opts.element));

                syncCssClasses(this.dropdown, this.opts.element, this.opts.adaptDropdownCssClass);
                this.dropdown.addClass(evaluate(this.opts.dropdownCssClass, this.opts.element));

            });

            // IE8-10 (IE9/10 won't fire propertyChange via attachEventListener)
            if (el.length && el[0].attachEvent) {
                el.each(function() {
                    this.attachEvent("onpropertychange", self._sync);
                });
            }

            // safari, chrome, firefox, IE11
            observer = window.MutationObserver || window.WebKitMutationObserver|| window.MozMutationObserver;
            if (observer !== undefined) {
                if (this.propertyObserver) { delete this.propertyObserver; this.propertyObserver = null; }
                this.propertyObserver = new observer(function (mutations) {
                    $.each(mutations, self._sync);
                });
                this.propertyObserver.observe(el.get(0), { attributes:true, subtree:false });
            }
        },

        // abstract
        triggerSelect: function(data) {
            var evt = $.Event("select2-selecting", { val: this.id(data), object: data, choice: data });
            this.opts.element.trigger(evt);
            return !evt.isDefaultPrevented();
        },

        /**
         * Triggers the change event on the source element
         */
        // abstract
        triggerChange: function (details) {

            details = details || {};
            details= $.extend({}, details, { type: "change", val: this.val() });
            // prevents recursive triggering
            this.opts.element.data("select2-change-triggered", true);
            this.opts.element.trigger(details);
            this.opts.element.data("select2-change-triggered", false);

            // some validation frameworks ignore the change event and listen instead to keyup, click for selects
            // so here we trigger the click event manually
            this.opts.element.click();

            // ValidationEngine ignores the change event and listens instead to blur
            // so here we trigger the blur event manually if so desired
            if (this.opts.blurOnChange)
                this.opts.element.blur();
        },

        //abstract
        isInterfaceEnabled: function()
        {
            return this.enabledInterface === true;
        },

        // abstract
        enableInterface: function() {
            var enabled = this._enabled && !this._readonly,
                disabled = !enabled;

            if (enabled === this.enabledInterface) return false;

            this.container.toggleClass("select2-container-disabled", disabled);
            this.close();
            this.enabledInterface = enabled;

            return true;
        },

        // abstract
        enable: function(enabled) {
            if (enabled === undefined) enabled = true;
            if (this._enabled === enabled) return;
            this._enabled = enabled;

            this.opts.element.prop("disabled", !enabled);
            this.enableInterface();
        },

        // abstract
        disable: function() {
            this.enable(false);
        },

        // abstract
        readonly: function(enabled) {
            if (enabled === undefined) enabled = false;
            if (this._readonly === enabled) return;
            this._readonly = enabled;

            this.opts.element.prop("readonly", enabled);
            this.enableInterface();
        },

        // abstract
        opened: function () {
            return (this.container) ? this.container.hasClass("select2-dropdown-open") : false;
        },

        // abstract
        positionDropdown: function() {
            var $dropdown = this.dropdown,
                offset = this.container.offset(),
                height = this.container.outerHeight(false),
                width = this.container.outerWidth(false),
                dropHeight = $dropdown.outerHeight(false),
                $window = $(window),
                windowWidth = $window.width(),
                windowHeight = $window.height(),
                viewPortRight = $window.scrollLeft() + windowWidth,
                viewportBottom = $window.scrollTop() + windowHeight,
                dropTop = offset.top + height,
                dropLeft = offset.left,
                enoughRoomBelow = dropTop + dropHeight <= viewportBottom,
                enoughRoomAbove = (offset.top - dropHeight) >= $window.scrollTop(),
                dropWidth = $dropdown.outerWidth(false),
                enoughRoomOnRight = dropLeft + dropWidth <= viewPortRight,
                aboveNow = $dropdown.hasClass("select2-drop-above"),
                bodyOffset,
                above,
                changeDirection,
                css,
                resultsListNode;

            // always prefer the current above/below alignment, unless there is not enough room
            if (aboveNow) {
                above = true;
                if (!enoughRoomAbove && enoughRoomBelow) {
                    changeDirection = true;
                    above = false;
                }
            } else {
                above = false;
                if (!enoughRoomBelow && enoughRoomAbove) {
                    changeDirection = true;
                    above = true;
                }
            }

            //if we are changing direction we need to get positions when dropdown is hidden;
            if (changeDirection) {
                $dropdown.hide();
                offset = this.container.offset();
                height = this.container.outerHeight(false);
                width = this.container.outerWidth(false);
                dropHeight = $dropdown.outerHeight(false);
                viewPortRight = $window.scrollLeft() + windowWidth;
                viewportBottom = $window.scrollTop() + windowHeight;
                dropTop = offset.top + height;
                dropLeft = offset.left;
                dropWidth = $dropdown.outerWidth(false);
                enoughRoomOnRight = dropLeft + dropWidth <= viewPortRight;
                $dropdown.show();

                // fix so the cursor does not move to the left within the search-textbox in IE
                this.focusSearch();
            }

            if (this.opts.dropdownAutoWidth) {
                resultsListNode = $('.select2-results', $dropdown)[0];
                $dropdown.addClass('select2-drop-auto-width');
                $dropdown.css('width', '');
                // Add scrollbar width to dropdown if vertical scrollbar is present
                dropWidth = $dropdown.outerWidth(false) + (resultsListNode.scrollHeight === resultsListNode.clientHeight ? 0 : scrollBarDimensions.width);
                dropWidth > width ? width = dropWidth : dropWidth = width;
                dropHeight = $dropdown.outerHeight(false);
                enoughRoomOnRight = dropLeft + dropWidth <= viewPortRight;
            }
            else {
                this.container.removeClass('select2-drop-auto-width');
            }

            //console.log("below/ droptop:", dropTop, "dropHeight", dropHeight, "sum", (dropTop+dropHeight)+" viewport bottom", viewportBottom, "enough?", enoughRoomBelow);
            //console.log("above/ offset.top", offset.top, "dropHeight", dropHeight, "top", (offset.top-dropHeight), "scrollTop", this.body.scrollTop(), "enough?", enoughRoomAbove);

            // fix positioning when body has an offset and is not position: static
            if (this.body.css('position') !== 'static') {
                bodyOffset = this.body.offset();
                dropTop -= bodyOffset.top;
                dropLeft -= bodyOffset.left;
            }

            if (!enoughRoomOnRight) {
                dropLeft = offset.left + this.container.outerWidth(false) - dropWidth;
            }

            css =  {
                left: dropLeft,
                width: width
            };

            if (above) {
                css.top = offset.top - dropHeight;
                css.bottom = 'auto';
                this.container.addClass("select2-drop-above");
                $dropdown.addClass("select2-drop-above");
            }
            else {
                css.top = dropTop;
                css.bottom = 'auto';
                this.container.removeClass("select2-drop-above");
                $dropdown.removeClass("select2-drop-above");
            }
            css = $.extend(css, evaluate(this.opts.dropdownCss, this.opts.element));

            $dropdown.css(css);
        },

        // abstract
        shouldOpen: function() {
            var event;

            if (this.opened()) return false;

            if (this._enabled === false || this._readonly === true) return false;

            event = $.Event("select2-opening");
            this.opts.element.trigger(event);
            return !event.isDefaultPrevented();
        },

        // abstract
        clearDropdownAlignmentPreference: function() {
            // clear the classes used to figure out the preference of where the dropdown should be opened
            this.container.removeClass("select2-drop-above");
            this.dropdown.removeClass("select2-drop-above");
        },

        /**
         * Opens the dropdown
         *
         * @return {Boolean} whether or not dropdown was opened. This method will return false if, for example,
         * the dropdown is already open, or if the 'open' event listener on the element called preventDefault().
         */
        // abstract
        open: function () {

            if (!this.shouldOpen()) return false;

            this.opening();

            // Only bind the document mousemove when the dropdown is visible
            $document.on("mousemove.select2Event", function (e) {
                lastMousePosition.x = e.pageX;
                lastMousePosition.y = e.pageY;
            });

            return true;
        },

        /**
         * Performs the opening of the dropdown
         */
        // abstract
        opening: function() {
            var cid = this.containerEventName,
                scroll = "scroll." + cid,
                resize = "resize."+cid,
                orient = "orientationchange."+cid,
                mask;

            this.container.addClass("select2-dropdown-open").addClass("select2-container-active");

            this.clearDropdownAlignmentPreference();

            if(this.dropdown[0] !== this.body.children().last()[0]) {
                this.dropdown.detach().appendTo(this.body);
            }

            // create the dropdown mask if doesn't already exist
            mask = $("#select2-drop-mask");
            if (mask.length == 0) {
                mask = $(document.createElement("div"));
                mask.attr("id","select2-drop-mask").attr("class","select2-drop-mask");
                mask.hide();
                mask.appendTo(this.body);
                mask.on("mousedown touchstart click", function (e) {
                    // Prevent IE from generating a click event on the body
                    reinsertElement(mask);

                    var dropdown = $("#select2-drop"), self;
                    if (dropdown.length > 0) {
                        self=dropdown.data("select2");
                        if (self.opts.selectOnBlur) {
                            self.selectHighlighted({noFocus: true});
                        }
                        self.close();
                        e.preventDefault();
                        e.stopPropagation();
                    }
                });
            }

            // ensure the mask is always right before the dropdown
            if (this.dropdown.prev()[0] !== mask[0]) {
                this.dropdown.before(mask);
            }

            // move the global id to the correct dropdown
            $("#select2-drop").removeAttr("id");
            this.dropdown.attr("id", "select2-drop");

            // show the elements
            mask.show();

            this.positionDropdown();
            this.dropdown.show();
            this.positionDropdown();

            this.dropdown.addClass("select2-drop-active");

            // attach listeners to events that can change the position of the container and thus require
            // the position of the dropdown to be updated as well so it does not come unglued from the container
            var that = this;
            this.container.parents().add(window).each(function () {
                $(this).on(resize+" "+scroll+" "+orient, function (e) {
                    if (that.opened()) that.positionDropdown();
                });
            });


        },

        // abstract
        close: function () {
            if (!this.opened()) return;

            var cid = this.containerEventName,
                scroll = "scroll." + cid,
                resize = "resize."+cid,
                orient = "orientationchange."+cid;

            // unbind event listeners
            this.container.parents().add(window).each(function () { $(this).off(scroll).off(resize).off(orient); });

            this.clearDropdownAlignmentPreference();

            $("#select2-drop-mask").hide();
            this.dropdown.removeAttr("id"); // only the active dropdown has the select2-drop id
            this.dropdown.hide();
            this.container.removeClass("select2-dropdown-open").removeClass("select2-container-active");
            this.results.empty();

            // Now that the dropdown is closed, unbind the global document mousemove event
            $document.off("mousemove.select2Event");

            this.clearSearch();
            this.search.removeClass("select2-active");
            this.opts.element.trigger($.Event("select2-close"));
        },

        /**
         * Opens control, sets input value, and updates results.
         */
        // abstract
        externalSearch: function (term) {
            this.open();
            this.search.val(term);
            this.updateResults(false);
        },

        // abstract
        clearSearch: function () {

        },

        //abstract
        getMaximumSelectionSize: function() {
            return evaluate(this.opts.maximumSelectionSize, this.opts.element);
        },

        // abstract
        ensureHighlightVisible: function () {
            var results = this.results, children, index, child, hb, rb, y, more, topOffset;

            index = this.highlight();

            if (index < 0) return;

            if (index == 0) {

                // if the first element is highlighted scroll all the way to the top,
                // that way any unselectable headers above it will also be scrolled
                // into view

                results.scrollTop(0);
                return;
            }

            children = this.findHighlightableChoices().find('.select2-result-label');

            child = $(children[index]);

            topOffset = (child.offset() || {}).top || 0;

            hb = topOffset + child.outerHeight(true);

            // if this is the last child lets also make sure select2-more-results is visible
            if (index === children.length - 1) {
                more = results.find("li.select2-more-results");
                if (more.length > 0) {
                    hb = more.offset().top + more.outerHeight(true);
                }
            }

            rb = results.offset().top + results.outerHeight(true);
            if (hb > rb) {
                results.scrollTop(results.scrollTop() + (hb - rb));
            }
            y = topOffset - results.offset().top;

            // make sure the top of the element is visible
            if (y < 0 && child.css('display') != 'none' ) {
                results.scrollTop(results.scrollTop() + y); // y is negative
            }
        },

        // abstract
        findHighlightableChoices: function() {
            return this.results.find(".select2-result-selectable:not(.select2-disabled):not(.select2-selected)");
        },

        // abstract
        moveHighlight: function (delta) {
            var choices = this.findHighlightableChoices(),
                index = this.highlight();

            while (index > -1 && index < choices.length) {
                index += delta;
                var choice = $(choices[index]);
                if (choice.hasClass("select2-result-selectable") && !choice.hasClass("select2-disabled") && !choice.hasClass("select2-selected")) {
                    this.highlight(index);
                    break;
                }
            }
        },

        // abstract
        highlight: function (index) {
            var choices = this.findHighlightableChoices(),
                choice,
                data;

            if (arguments.length === 0) {
                return indexOf(choices.filter(".select2-highlighted")[0], choices.get());
            }

            if (index >= choices.length) index = choices.length - 1;
            if (index < 0) index = 0;

            this.removeHighlight();

            choice = $(choices[index]);
            choice.addClass("select2-highlighted");

            // ensure assistive technology can determine the active choice
            this.search.attr("aria-activedescendant", choice.find(".select2-result-label").attr("id"));

            this.ensureHighlightVisible();

            this.liveRegion.text(choice.text());

            data = choice.data("select2-data");
            if (data) {
                this.opts.element.trigger({ type: "select2-highlight", val: this.id(data), choice: data });
            }
        },

        removeHighlight: function() {
            this.results.find(".select2-highlighted").removeClass("select2-highlighted");
        },

        touchMoved: function() {
            this._touchMoved = true;
        },

        clearTouchMoved: function() {
          this._touchMoved = false;
        },

        // abstract
        countSelectableResults: function() {
            return this.findHighlightableChoices().length;
        },

        // abstract
        highlightUnderEvent: function (event) {
            var el = $(event.target).closest(".select2-result-selectable");
            if (el.length > 0 && !el.is(".select2-highlighted")) {
                var choices = this.findHighlightableChoices();
                this.highlight(choices.index(el));
            } else if (el.length == 0) {
                // if we are over an unselectable item remove all highlights
                this.removeHighlight();
            }
        },

        // abstract
        loadMoreIfNeeded: function () {
            var results = this.results,
                more = results.find("li.select2-more-results"),
                below, // pixels the element is below the scroll fold, below==0 is when the element is starting to be visible
                page = this.resultsPage + 1,
                self=this,
                term=this.search.val(),
                context=this.context;

            if (more.length === 0) return;
            below = more.offset().top - results.offset().top - results.height();

            if (below <= this.opts.loadMorePadding) {
                more.addClass("select2-active");
                this.opts.query({
                        element: this.opts.element,
                        term: term,
                        page: page,
                        context: context,
                        matcher: this.opts.matcher,
                        callback: this.bind(function (data) {

                    // ignore a response if the select2 has been closed before it was received
                    if (!self.opened()) return;


                    self.opts.populateResults.call(this, results, data.results, {term: term, page: page, context:context});
                    self.postprocessResults(data, false, false);

                    if (data.more===true) {
                        more.detach().appendTo(results).text(evaluate(self.opts.formatLoadMore, self.opts.element, page+1));
                        window.setTimeout(function() { self.loadMoreIfNeeded(); }, 10);
                    } else {
                        more.remove();
                    }
                    self.positionDropdown();
                    self.resultsPage = page;
                    self.context = data.context;
                    this.opts.element.trigger({ type: "select2-loaded", items: data });
                })});
            }
        },

        /**
         * Default tokenizer function which does nothing
         */
        tokenize: function() {

        },

        /**
         * @param initial whether or not this is the call to this method right after the dropdown has been opened
         */
        // abstract
        updateResults: function (initial) {
            var search = this.search,
                results = this.results,
                opts = this.opts,
                data,
                self = this,
                input,
                term = search.val(),
                lastTerm = $.data(this.container, "select2-last-term"),
                // sequence number used to drop out-of-order responses
                queryNumber;

            // prevent duplicate queries against the same term
            if (initial !== true && lastTerm && equal(term, lastTerm)) return;

            $.data(this.container, "select2-last-term", term);

            // if the search is currently hidden we do not alter the results
            if (initial !== true && (this.showSearchInput === false || !this.opened())) {
                return;
            }

            function postRender() {
                search.removeClass("select2-active");
                self.positionDropdown();
                if (results.find('.select2-no-results,.select2-selection-limit,.select2-searching').length) {
                    self.liveRegion.text(results.text());
                }
                else {
                    self.liveRegion.text(self.opts.formatMatches(results.find('.select2-result-selectable').length));
                }
            }

            function render(html) {
                results.html(html);
                postRender();
            }

            queryNumber = ++this.queryCount;

            var maxSelSize = this.getMaximumSelectionSize();
            if (maxSelSize >=1) {
                data = this.data();
                if ($.isArray(data) && data.length >= maxSelSize && checkFormatter(opts.formatSelectionTooBig, "formatSelectionTooBig")) {
                    render("<li class='select2-selection-limit'>" + evaluate(opts.formatSelectionTooBig, opts.element, maxSelSize) + "</li>");
                    return;
                }
            }

            if (search.val().length < opts.minimumInputLength) {
                if (checkFormatter(opts.formatInputTooShort, "formatInputTooShort")) {
                    render("<li class='select2-no-results'>" + evaluate(opts.formatInputTooShort, opts.element, search.val(), opts.minimumInputLength) + "</li>");
                } else {
                    render("");
                }
                if (initial && this.showSearch) this.showSearch(true);
                return;
            }

            if (opts.maximumInputLength && search.val().length > opts.maximumInputLength) {
                if (checkFormatter(opts.formatInputTooLong, "formatInputTooLong")) {
                    render("<li class='select2-no-results'>" + evaluate(opts.formatInputTooLong, opts.element, search.val(), opts.maximumInputLength) + "</li>");
                } else {
                    render("");
                }
                return;
            }

            if (opts.formatSearching && this.findHighlightableChoices().length === 0) {
                render("<li class='select2-searching'>" + evaluate(opts.formatSearching, opts.element) + "</li>");
            }

            search.addClass("select2-active");

            this.removeHighlight();

            // give the tokenizer a chance to pre-process the input
            input = this.tokenize();
            if (input != undefined && input != null) {
                search.val(input);
            }

            this.resultsPage = 1;

            opts.query({
                element: opts.element,
                    term: search.val(),
                    page: this.resultsPage,
                    context: null,
                    matcher: opts.matcher,
                    callback: this.bind(function (data) {
                var def; // default choice

                // ignore old responses
                if (queryNumber != this.queryCount) {
                  return;
                }

                // ignore a response if the select2 has been closed before it was received
                if (!this.opened()) {
                    this.search.removeClass("select2-active");
                    return;
                }

                // handle ajax error
                if(data.hasError !== undefined && checkFormatter(opts.formatAjaxError, "formatAjaxError")) {
                    render("<li class='select2-ajax-error'>" + evaluate(opts.formatAjaxError, opts.element, data.jqXHR, data.textStatus, data.errorThrown) + "</li>");
                    return;
                }

                // save context, if any
                this.context = (data.context===undefined) ? null : data.context;
                // create a default choice and prepend it to the list
                if (this.opts.createSearchChoice && search.val() !== "") {
                    def = this.opts.createSearchChoice.call(self, search.val(), data.results);
                    if (def !== undefined && def !== null && self.id(def) !== undefined && self.id(def) !== null) {
                        if ($(data.results).filter(
                            function () {
                                return equal(self.id(this), self.id(def));
                            }).length === 0) {
                            this.opts.createSearchChoicePosition(data.results, def);
                        }
                    }
                }

                if (data.results.length === 0 && checkFormatter(opts.formatNoMatches, "formatNoMatches")) {
                    render("<li class='select2-no-results'>" + evaluate(opts.formatNoMatches, opts.element, search.val()) + "</li>");
                    return;
                }

                results.empty();
                self.opts.populateResults.call(this, results, data.results, {term: search.val(), page: this.resultsPage, context:null});

                if (data.more === true && checkFormatter(opts.formatLoadMore, "formatLoadMore")) {
                    results.append("<li class='select2-more-results'>" + opts.escapeMarkup(evaluate(opts.formatLoadMore, opts.element, this.resultsPage)) + "</li>");
                    window.setTimeout(function() { self.loadMoreIfNeeded(); }, 10);
                }

                this.postprocessResults(data, initial);

                postRender();

                this.opts.element.trigger({ type: "select2-loaded", items: data });
            })});
        },

        // abstract
        cancel: function () {
            this.close();
        },

        // abstract
        blur: function () {
            // if selectOnBlur == true, select the currently highlighted option
            if (this.opts.selectOnBlur)
                this.selectHighlighted({noFocus: true});

            this.close();
            this.container.removeClass("select2-container-active");
            // synonymous to .is(':focus'), which is available in jquery >= 1.6
            if (this.search[0] === document.activeElement) { this.search.blur(); }
            this.clearSearch();
            this.selection.find(".select2-search-choice-focus").removeClass("select2-search-choice-focus");
        },

        // abstract
        focusSearch: function () {
            focus(this.search);
        },

        // abstract
        selectHighlighted: function (options) {
            if (this._touchMoved) {
              this.clearTouchMoved();
              return;
            }
            var index=this.highlight(),
                highlighted=this.results.find(".select2-highlighted"),
                data = highlighted.closest('.select2-result').data("select2-data");

            if (data) {
                this.highlight(index);
                this.onSelect(data, options);
            } else if (options && options.noFocus) {
                this.close();
            }
        },

        // abstract
        getPlaceholder: function () {
            var placeholderOption;
            return this.opts.element.attr("placeholder") ||
                this.opts.element.attr("data-placeholder") || // jquery 1.4 compat
                this.opts.element.data("placeholder") ||
                this.opts.placeholder ||
                ((placeholderOption = this.getPlaceholderOption()) !== undefined ? placeholderOption.text() : undefined);
        },

        // abstract
        getPlaceholderOption: function() {
            if (this.select) {
                var firstOption = this.select.children('option').first();
                if (this.opts.placeholderOption !== undefined ) {
                    //Determine the placeholder option based on the specified placeholderOption setting
                    return (this.opts.placeholderOption === "first" && firstOption) ||
                           (typeof this.opts.placeholderOption === "function" && this.opts.placeholderOption(this.select));
                } else if ($.trim(firstOption.text()) === "" && firstOption.val() === "") {
                    //No explicit placeholder option specified, use the first if it's blank
                    return firstOption;
                }
            }
        },

        /**
         * Get the desired width for the container element.  This is
         * derived first from option `width` passed to select2, then
         * the inline 'style' on the original element, and finally
         * falls back to the jQuery calculated element width.
         */
        // abstract
        initContainerWidth: function () {
            function resolveContainerWidth() {
                var style, attrs, matches, i, l, attr;

                if (this.opts.width === "off") {
                    return null;
                } else if (this.opts.width === "element"){
                    return this.opts.element.outerWidth(false) === 0 ? 'auto' : this.opts.element.outerWidth(false) + 'px';
                } else if (this.opts.width === "copy" || this.opts.width === "resolve") {
                    // check if there is inline style on the element that contains width
                    style = this.opts.element.attr('style');
                    if (style !== undefined) {
                        attrs = style.split(';');
                        for (i = 0, l = attrs.length; i < l; i = i + 1) {
                            attr = attrs[i].replace(/\s/g, '');
                            matches = attr.match(/^width:(([-+]?([0-9]*\.)?[0-9]+)(px|em|ex|%|in|cm|mm|pt|pc))/i);
                            if (matches !== null && matches.length >= 1)
                                return matches[1];
                        }
                    }

                    if (this.opts.width === "resolve") {
                        // next check if css('width') can resolve a width that is percent based, this is sometimes possible
                        // when attached to input type=hidden or elements hidden via css
                        style = this.opts.element.css('width');
                        if (style.indexOf("%") > 0) return style;

                        // finally, fallback on the calculated width of the element
                        return (this.opts.element.outerWidth(false) === 0 ? 'auto' : this.opts.element.outerWidth(false) + 'px');
                    }

                    return null;
                } else if ($.isFunction(this.opts.width)) {
                    return this.opts.width();
                } else {
                    return this.opts.width;
               }
            };

            var width = resolveContainerWidth.call(this);
            if (width !== null) {
                this.container.css("width", width);
            }
        }
    });

    SingleSelect2 = clazz(AbstractSelect2, {

        // single

        createContainer: function () {
            var container = $(document.createElement("div")).attr({
                "class": "select2-container"
            }).html([
                "<a href='javascript:void(0)' class='select2-choice' tabindex='-1'>",
                "   <span class='select2-chosen'>&#160;</span><abbr class='select2-search-choice-close'></abbr>",
                "   <span class='select2-arrow' role='presentation'><b role='presentation'></b></span>",
                "</a>",
                "<label for='' class='select2-offscreen'></label>",
                "<input class='select2-focusser select2-offscreen' type='text' aria-haspopup='true' role='button' />",
                "<div class='select2-drop select2-display-none'>",
                "   <div class='select2-search'>",
                "       <label for='' class='select2-offscreen'></label>",
                "       <input type='text' autocomplete='off' autocorrect='off' autocapitalize='off' spellcheck='false' class='select2-input' role='combobox' aria-expanded='true'",
                "       aria-autocomplete='list' />",
                "   </div>",
                "   <ul class='select2-results' role='listbox'>",
                "   </ul>",
                "</div>"].join(""));
            return container;
        },

        // single
        enableInterface: function() {
            if (this.parent.enableInterface.apply(this, arguments)) {
                this.focusser.prop("disabled", !this.isInterfaceEnabled());
            }
        },

        // single
        opening: function () {
            var el, range, len;

            if (this.opts.minimumResultsForSearch >= 0) {
                this.showSearch(true);
            }

            this.parent.opening.apply(this, arguments);

            if (this.showSearchInput !== false) {
                // IE appends focusser.val() at the end of field :/ so we manually insert it at the beginning using a range
                // all other browsers handle this just fine

                this.search.val(this.focusser.val());
            }
            if (this.opts.shouldFocusInput(this)) {
                this.search.focus();
                // move the cursor to the end after focussing, otherwise it will be at the beginning and
                // new text will appear *before* focusser.val()
                el = this.search.get(0);
                if (el.createTextRange) {
                    range = el.createTextRange();
                    range.collapse(false);
                    range.select();
                } else if (el.setSelectionRange) {
                    len = this.search.val().length;
                    el.setSelectionRange(len, len);
                }
            }

            // initializes search's value with nextSearchTerm (if defined by user)
            // ignore nextSearchTerm if the dropdown is opened by the user pressing a letter
            if(this.search.val() === "") {
                if(this.nextSearchTerm != undefined){
                    this.search.val(this.nextSearchTerm);
                    this.search.select();
                }
            }

            this.focusser.prop("disabled", true).val("");
            this.updateResults(true);
            this.opts.element.trigger($.Event("select2-open"));
        },

        // single
        close: function () {
            if (!this.opened()) return;
            this.parent.close.apply(this, arguments);

            this.focusser.prop("disabled", false);

            if (this.opts.shouldFocusInput(this)) {
                this.focusser.focus();
            }
        },

        // single
        focus: function () {
            if (this.opened()) {
                this.close();
            } else {
                this.focusser.prop("disabled", false);
                if (this.opts.shouldFocusInput(this)) {
                    this.focusser.focus();
                }
            }
        },

        // single
        isFocused: function () {
            return this.container.hasClass("select2-container-active");
        },

        // single
        cancel: function () {
            this.parent.cancel.apply(this, arguments);
            this.focusser.prop("disabled", false);

            if (this.opts.shouldFocusInput(this)) {
                this.focusser.focus();
            }
        },

        // single
        destroy: function() {
            $("label[for='" + this.focusser.attr('id') + "']")
                .attr('for', this.opts.element.attr("id"));
            this.parent.destroy.apply(this, arguments);

            cleanupJQueryElements.call(this,
                "selection",
                "focusser"
            );
        },

        // single
        initContainer: function () {

            var selection,
                container = this.container,
                dropdown = this.dropdown,
                idSuffix = nextUid(),
                elementLabel;

            if (this.opts.minimumResultsForSearch < 0) {
                this.showSearch(false);
            } else {
                this.showSearch(true);
            }

            this.selection = selection = container.find(".select2-choice");

            this.focusser = container.find(".select2-focusser");

            // add aria associations
            selection.find(".select2-chosen").attr("id", "select2-chosen-"+idSuffix);
            this.focusser.attr("aria-labelledby", "select2-chosen-"+idSuffix);
            this.results.attr("id", "select2-results-"+idSuffix);
            this.search.attr("aria-owns", "select2-results-"+idSuffix);

            // rewrite labels from original element to focusser
            this.focusser.attr("id", "s2id_autogen"+idSuffix);

            elementLabel = $("label[for='" + this.opts.element.attr("id") + "']");

            this.focusser.prev()
                .text(elementLabel.text())
                .attr('for', this.focusser.attr('id'));

            // Ensure the original element retains an accessible name
            var originalTitle = this.opts.element.attr("title");
            this.opts.element.attr("title", (originalTitle || elementLabel.text()));

            this.focusser.attr("tabindex", this.elementTabIndex);

            // write label for search field using the label from the focusser element
            this.search.attr("id", this.focusser.attr('id') + '_search');

            this.search.prev()
                .text($("label[for='" + this.focusser.attr('id') + "']").text())
                .attr('for', this.search.attr('id'));

            this.search.on("keydown", this.bind(function (e) {
                if (!this.isInterfaceEnabled()) return;

                // filter 229 keyCodes (input method editor is processing key input)
                if (229 == e.keyCode) return;

                if (e.which === KEY.PAGE_UP || e.which === KEY.PAGE_DOWN) {
                    // prevent the page from scrolling
                    killEvent(e);
                    return;
                }

                switch (e.which) {
                    case KEY.UP:
                    case KEY.DOWN:
                        this.moveHighlight((e.which === KEY.UP) ? -1 : 1);
                        killEvent(e);
                        return;
                    case KEY.ENTER:
                        this.selectHighlighted();
                        killEvent(e);
                        return;
                    case KEY.TAB:
                        this.selectHighlighted({noFocus: true});
                        return;
                    case KEY.ESC:
                        this.cancel(e);
                        killEvent(e);
                        return;
                }
            }));

            this.search.on("blur", this.bind(function(e) {
                // a workaround for chrome to keep the search field focussed when the scroll bar is used to scroll the dropdown.
                // without this the search field loses focus which is annoying
                if (document.activeElement === this.body.get(0)) {
                    window.setTimeout(this.bind(function() {
                        if (this.opened()) {
                            this.search.focus();
                        }
                    }), 0);
                }
            }));

            this.focusser.on("keydown", this.bind(function (e) {
                if (!this.isInterfaceEnabled()) return;

                if (e.which === KEY.TAB || KEY.isControl(e) || KEY.isFunctionKey(e) || e.which === KEY.ESC) {
                    return;
                }

                if (this.opts.openOnEnter === false && e.which === KEY.ENTER) {
                    killEvent(e);
                    return;
                }

                if (e.which == KEY.DOWN || e.which == KEY.UP
                    || (e.which == KEY.ENTER && this.opts.openOnEnter)) {

                    if (e.altKey || e.ctrlKey || e.shiftKey || e.metaKey) return;

                    this.open();
                    killEvent(e);
                    return;
                }

                if (e.which == KEY.DELETE || e.which == KEY.BACKSPACE) {
                    if (this.opts.allowClear) {
                        this.clear();
                    }
                    killEvent(e);
                    return;
                }
            }));


            installKeyUpChangeEvent(this.focusser);
            this.focusser.on("keyup-change input", this.bind(function(e) {
                if (this.opts.minimumResultsForSearch >= 0) {
                    e.stopPropagation();
                    if (this.opened()) return;
                    this.open();
                }
            }));

            selection.on("mousedown touchstart", "abbr", this.bind(function (e) {
                if (!this.isInterfaceEnabled()) return;
                this.clear();
                killEventImmediately(e);
                this.close();
                this.selection.focus();
            }));

            selection.on("mousedown touchstart", this.bind(function (e) {
                // Prevent IE from generating a click event on the body
                reinsertElement(selection);

                if (!this.container.hasClass("select2-container-active")) {
                    this.opts.element.trigger($.Event("select2-focus"));
                }

                if (this.opened()) {
                    this.close();
                } else if (this.isInterfaceEnabled()) {
                    this.open();
                }

                killEvent(e);
            }));

            dropdown.on("mousedown touchstart", this.bind(function() {
                if (this.opts.shouldFocusInput(this)) {
                    this.search.focus();
                }
            }));

            selection.on("focus", this.bind(function(e) {
                killEvent(e);
            }));

            this.focusser.on("focus", this.bind(function(){
                if (!this.container.hasClass("select2-container-active")) {
                    this.opts.element.trigger($.Event("select2-focus"));
                }
                this.container.addClass("select2-container-active");
            })).on("blur", this.bind(function() {
                if (!this.opened()) {
                    this.container.removeClass("select2-container-active");
                    this.opts.element.trigger($.Event("select2-blur"));
                }
            }));
            this.search.on("focus", this.bind(function(){
                if (!this.container.hasClass("select2-container-active")) {
                    this.opts.element.trigger($.Event("select2-focus"));
                }
                this.container.addClass("select2-container-active");
            }));

            this.initContainerWidth();
            this.opts.element.addClass("select2-offscreen");
            this.setPlaceholder();

        },

        // single
        clear: function(triggerChange) {
            var data=this.selection.data("select2-data");
            if (data) { // guard against queued quick consecutive clicks
                var evt = $.Event("select2-clearing");
                this.opts.element.trigger(evt);
                if (evt.isDefaultPrevented()) {
                    return;
                }
                var placeholderOption = this.getPlaceholderOption();
                this.opts.element.val(placeholderOption ? placeholderOption.val() : "");
                this.selection.find(".select2-chosen").empty();
                this.selection.removeData("select2-data");
                this.setPlaceholder();

                if (triggerChange !== false){
                    this.opts.element.trigger({ type: "select2-removed", val: this.id(data), choice: data });
                    this.triggerChange({removed:data});
                }
            }
        },

        /**
         * Sets selection based on source element's value
         */
        // single
        initSelection: function () {
            var selected;
            if (this.isPlaceholderOptionSelected()) {
                this.updateSelection(null);
                this.close();
                this.setPlaceholder();
            } else {
                var self = this;
                this.opts.initSelection.call(null, this.opts.element, function(selected){
                    if (selected !== undefined && selected !== null) {
                        self.updateSelection(selected);
                        self.close();
                        self.setPlaceholder();
                        self.nextSearchTerm = self.opts.nextSearchTerm(selected, self.search.val());
                    }
                });
            }
        },

        isPlaceholderOptionSelected: function() {
            var placeholderOption;
            if (this.getPlaceholder() === undefined) return false; // no placeholder specified so no option should be considered
            return ((placeholderOption = this.getPlaceholderOption()) !== undefined && placeholderOption.prop("selected"))
                || (this.opts.element.val() === "")
                || (this.opts.element.val() === undefined)
                || (this.opts.element.val() === null);
        },

        // single
        prepareOpts: function () {
            var opts = this.parent.prepareOpts.apply(this, arguments),
                self=this;

            if (opts.element.get(0).tagName.toLowerCase() === "select") {
                // install the selection initializer
                opts.initSelection = function (element, callback) {
                    var selected = element.find("option").filter(function() { return this.selected && !this.disabled });
                    // a single select box always has a value, no need to null check 'selected'
                    callback(self.optionToData(selected));
                };
            } else if ("data" in opts) {
                // install default initSelection when applied to hidden input and data is local
                opts.initSelection = opts.initSelection || function (element, callback) {
                    var id = element.val();
                    //search in data by id, storing the actual matching item
                    var match = null;
                    opts.query({
                        matcher: function(term, text, el){
                            var is_match = equal(id, opts.id(el));
                            if (is_match) {
                                match = el;
                            }
                            return is_match;
                        },
                        callback: !$.isFunction(callback) ? $.noop : function() {
                            callback(match);
                        }
                    });
                };
            }

            return opts;
        },

        // single
        getPlaceholder: function() {
            // if a placeholder is specified on a single select without a valid placeholder option ignore it
            if (this.select) {
                if (this.getPlaceholderOption() === undefined) {
                    return undefined;
                }
            }

            return this.parent.getPlaceholder.apply(this, arguments);
        },

        // single
        setPlaceholder: function () {
            var placeholder = this.getPlaceholder();

            if (this.isPlaceholderOptionSelected() && placeholder !== undefined) {

                // check for a placeholder option if attached to a select
                if (this.select && this.getPlaceholderOption() === undefined) return;

                this.selection.find(".select2-chosen").html(this.opts.escapeMarkup(placeholder));

                this.selection.addClass("select2-default");

                this.container.removeClass("select2-allowclear");
            }
        },

        // single
        postprocessResults: function (data, initial, noHighlightUpdate) {
            var selected = 0, self = this, showSearchInput = true;

            // find the selected element in the result list

            this.findHighlightableChoices().each2(function (i, elm) {
                if (equal(self.id(elm.data("select2-data")), self.opts.element.val())) {
                    selected = i;
                    return false;
                }
            });

            // and highlight it
            if (noHighlightUpdate !== false) {
                if (initial === true && selected >= 0) {
                    this.highlight(selected);
                } else {
                    this.highlight(0);
                }
            }

            // hide the search box if this is the first we got the results and there are enough of them for search

            if (initial === true) {
                var min = this.opts.minimumResultsForSearch;
                if (min >= 0) {
                    this.showSearch(countResults(data.results) >= min);
                }
            }
        },

        // single
        showSearch: function(showSearchInput) {
            if (this.showSearchInput === showSearchInput) return;

            this.showSearchInput = showSearchInput;

            this.dropdown.find(".select2-search").toggleClass("select2-search-hidden", !showSearchInput);
            this.dropdown.find(".select2-search").toggleClass("select2-offscreen", !showSearchInput);
            //add "select2-with-searchbox" to the container if search box is shown
            $(this.dropdown, this.container).toggleClass("select2-with-searchbox", showSearchInput);
        },

        // single
        onSelect: function (data, options) {

            if (!this.triggerSelect(data)) { return; }

            var old = this.opts.element.val(),
                oldData = this.data();

            this.opts.element.val(this.id(data));
            this.updateSelection(data);

            this.opts.element.trigger({ type: "select2-selected", val: this.id(data), choice: data });

            this.nextSearchTerm = this.opts.nextSearchTerm(data, this.search.val());
            this.close();

            if ((!options || !options.noFocus) && this.opts.shouldFocusInput(this)) {
                this.focusser.focus();
            }

            if (!equal(old, this.id(data))) {
                this.triggerChange({ added: data, removed: oldData });
            }
        },

        // single
        updateSelection: function (data) {

            var container=this.selection.find(".select2-chosen"), formatted, cssClass;

            this.selection.data("select2-data", data);

            container.empty();
            if (data !== null) {
                formatted=this.opts.formatSelection(data, container, this.opts.escapeMarkup);
            }
            if (formatted !== undefined) {
                container.append(formatted);
            }
            cssClass=this.opts.formatSelectionCssClass(data, container);
            if (cssClass !== undefined) {
                container.addClass(cssClass);
            }

            this.selection.removeClass("select2-default");

            if (this.opts.allowClear && this.getPlaceholder() !== undefined) {
                this.container.addClass("select2-allowclear");
            }
        },

        // single
        val: function () {
            var val,
                triggerChange = false,
                data = null,
                self = this,
                oldData = this.data();

            if (arguments.length === 0) {
                return this.opts.element.val();
            }

            val = arguments[0];

            if (arguments.length > 1) {
                triggerChange = arguments[1];
            }

            if (this.select) {
                this.select
                    .val(val)
                    .find("option").filter(function() { return this.selected }).each2(function (i, elm) {
                        data = self.optionToData(elm);
                        return false;
                    });
                this.updateSelection(data);
                this.setPlaceholder();
                if (triggerChange) {
                    this.triggerChange({added: data, removed:oldData});
                }
            } else {
                // val is an id. !val is true for [undefined,null,'',0] - 0 is legal
                if (!val && val !== 0) {
                    this.clear(triggerChange);
                    return;
                }
                if (this.opts.initSelection === undefined) {
                    throw new Error("cannot call val() if initSelection() is not defined");
                }
                this.opts.element.val(val);
                this.opts.initSelection(this.opts.element, function(data){
                    self.opts.element.val(!data ? "" : self.id(data));
                    self.updateSelection(data);
                    self.setPlaceholder();
                    if (triggerChange) {
                        self.triggerChange({added: data, removed:oldData});
                    }
                });
            }
        },

        // single
        clearSearch: function () {
            this.search.val("");
            this.focusser.val("");
        },

        // single
        data: function(value) {
            var data,
                triggerChange = false;

            if (arguments.length === 0) {
                data = this.selection.data("select2-data");
                if (data == undefined) data = null;
                return data;
            } else {
                if (arguments.length > 1) {
                    triggerChange = arguments[1];
                }
                if (!value) {
                    this.clear(triggerChange);
                } else {
                    data = this.data();
                    this.opts.element.val(!value ? "" : this.id(value));
                    this.updateSelection(value);
                    if (triggerChange) {
                        this.triggerChange({added: value, removed:data});
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    });

    MultiSelect2 = clazz(AbstractSelect2, {

        // multi
        createContainer: function () {
            var container = $(document.createElement("div")).attr({
                "class": "select2-container select2-container-multi"
            }).html([
                "<ul class='select2-choices'>",
                "  <li class='select2-search-field'>",
                "    <label for='' class='select2-offscreen'></label>",
                "    <input type='text' autocomplete='off' autocorrect='off' autocapitalize='off' spellcheck='false' class='select2-input'>",
                "  </li>",
                "</ul>",
                "<div class='select2-drop select2-drop-multi select2-display-none'>",
                "   <ul class='select2-results'>",
                "   </ul>",
                "</div>"].join(""));
            return container;
        },

        // multi
        prepareOpts: function () {
            var opts = this.parent.prepareOpts.apply(this, arguments),
                self=this;

            // TODO validate placeholder is a string if specified

            if (opts.element.get(0).tagName.toLowerCase() === "select") {
                // install the selection initializer
                opts.initSelection = function (element, callback) {

                    var data = [];

                    element.find("option").filter(function() { return this.selected && !this.disabled }).each2(function (i, elm) {
                        data.push(self.optionToData(elm));
                    });
                    callback(data);
                };
            } else if ("data" in opts) {
                // install default initSelection when applied to hidden input and data is local
                opts.initSelection = opts.initSelection || function (element, callback) {
                    var ids = splitVal(element.val(), opts.separator);
                    //search in data by array of ids, storing matching items in a list
                    var matches = [];
                    opts.query({
                        matcher: function(term, text, el){
                            var is_match = $.grep(ids, function(id) {
                                return equal(id, opts.id(el));
                            }).length;
                            if (is_match) {
                                matches.push(el);
                            }
                            return is_match;
                        },
                        callback: !$.isFunction(callback) ? $.noop : function() {
                            // reorder matches based on the order they appear in the ids array because right now
                            // they are in the order in which they appear in data array
                            var ordered = [];
                            for (var i = 0; i < ids.length; i++) {
                                var id = ids[i];
                                for (var j = 0; j < matches.length; j++) {
                                    var match = matches[j];
                                    if (equal(id, opts.id(match))) {
                                        ordered.push(match);
                                        matches.splice(j, 1);
                                        break;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                            callback(ordered);
                        }
                    });
                };
            }

            return opts;
        },

        // multi
        selectChoice: function (choice) {

            var selected = this.container.find(".select2-search-choice-focus");
            if (selected.length && choice && choice[0] == selected[0]) {

            } else {
                if (selected.length) {
                    this.opts.element.trigger("choice-deselected", selected);
                }
                selected.removeClass("select2-search-choice-focus");
                if (choice && choice.length) {
                    this.close();
                    choice.addClass("select2-search-choice-focus");
                    this.opts.element.trigger("choice-selected", choice);
                }
            }
        },

        // multi
        destroy: function() {
            $("label[for='" + this.search.attr('id') + "']")
                .attr('for', this.opts.element.attr("id"));
            this.parent.destroy.apply(this, arguments);

            cleanupJQueryElements.call(this,
                "searchContainer",
                "selection"
            );
        },

        // multi
        initContainer: function () {

            var selector = ".select2-choices", selection;

            this.searchContainer = this.container.find(".select2-search-field");
            this.selection = selection = this.container.find(selector);

            var _this = this;
            this.selection.on("click", ".select2-search-choice:not(.select2-locked)", function (e) {
                //killEvent(e);
                _this.search[0].focus();
                _this.selectChoice($(this));
            });

            // rewrite labels from original element to focusser
            this.search.attr("id", "s2id_autogen"+nextUid());

            this.search.prev()
                .text($("label[for='" + this.opts.element.attr("id") + "']").text())
                .attr('for', this.search.attr('id'));

            this.search.on("input paste", this.bind(function() {
                if (this.search.attr('placeholder') && this.search.val().length == 0) return;
                if (!this.isInterfaceEnabled()) return;
                if (!this.opened()) {
                    this.open();
                }
            }));

            this.search.attr("tabindex", this.elementTabIndex);

            this.keydowns = 0;
            this.search.on("keydown", this.bind(function (e) {
                if (!this.isInterfaceEnabled()) return;

                ++this.keydowns;
                var selected = selection.find(".select2-search-choice-focus");
                var prev = selected.prev(".select2-search-choice:not(.select2-locked)");
                var next = selected.next(".select2-search-choice:not(.select2-locked)");
                var pos = getCursorInfo(this.search);

                if (selected.length &&
                    (e.which == KEY.LEFT || e.which == KEY.RIGHT || e.which == KEY.BACKSPACE || e.which == KEY.DELETE || e.which == KEY.ENTER)) {
                    var selectedChoice = selected;
                    if (e.which == KEY.LEFT && prev.length) {
                        selectedChoice = prev;
                    }
                    else if (e.which == KEY.RIGHT) {
                        selectedChoice = next.length ? next : null;
                    }
                    else if (e.which === KEY.BACKSPACE) {
                        if (this.unselect(selected.first())) {
                            this.search.width(10);
                            selectedChoice = prev.length ? prev : next;
                        }
                    } else if (e.which == KEY.DELETE) {
                        if (this.unselect(selected.first())) {
                            this.search.width(10);
                            selectedChoice = next.length ? next : null;
                        }
                    } else if (e.which == KEY.ENTER) {
                        selectedChoice = null;
                    }

                    this.selectChoice(selectedChoice);
                    killEvent(e);
                    if (!selectedChoice || !selectedChoice.length) {
                        this.open();
                    }
                    return;
                } else if (((e.which === KEY.BACKSPACE && this.keydowns == 1)
                    || e.which == KEY.LEFT) && (pos.offset == 0 && !pos.length)) {

                    this.selectChoice(selection.find(".select2-search-choice:not(.select2-locked)").last());
                    killEvent(e);
                    return;
                } else {
                    this.selectChoice(null);
                }

                if (this.opened()) {
                    switch (e.which) {
                    case KEY.UP:
                    case KEY.DOWN:
                        this.moveHighlight((e.which === KEY.UP) ? -1 : 1);
                        killEvent(e);
                        return;
                    case KEY.ENTER:
                        this.selectHighlighted();
                        killEvent(e);
                        return;
                    case KEY.TAB:
                        this.selectHighlighted({noFocus:true});
                        this.close();
                        return;
                    case KEY.ESC:
                        this.cancel(e);
                        killEvent(e);
                        return;
                    }
                }

                if (e.which === KEY.TAB || KEY.isControl(e) || KEY.isFunctionKey(e)
                 || e.which === KEY.BACKSPACE || e.which === KEY.ESC) {
                    return;
                }

                if (e.which === KEY.ENTER) {
                    if (this.opts.openOnEnter === false) {
                        return;
                    } else if (e.altKey || e.ctrlKey || e.shiftKey || e.metaKey) {
                        return;
                    }
                }

                this.open();

                if (e.which === KEY.PAGE_UP || e.which === KEY.PAGE_DOWN) {
                    // prevent the page from scrolling
                    killEvent(e);
                }

                if (e.which === KEY.ENTER) {
                    // prevent form from being submitted
                    killEvent(e);
                }

            }));

            this.search.on("keyup", this.bind(function (e) {
                this.keydowns = 0;
                this.resizeSearch();
            })
            );

            this.search.on("blur", this.bind(function(e) {
                this.container.removeClass("select2-container-active");
                this.search.removeClass("select2-focused");
                this.selectChoice(null);
                if (!this.opened()) this.clearSearch();
                e.stopImmediatePropagation();
                this.opts.element.trigger($.Event("select2-blur"));
            }));

            this.container.on("click", selector, this.bind(function (e) {
                if (!this.isInterfaceEnabled()) return;
                if ($(e.target).closest(".select2-search-choice").length > 0) {
                    // clicked inside a select2 search choice, do not open
                    return;
                }
                this.selectChoice(null);
                this.clearPlaceholder();
                if (!this.container.hasClass("select2-container-active")) {
                    this.opts.element.trigger($.Event("select2-focus"));
                }
                this.open();
                this.focusSearch();
                e.preventDefault();
            }));

            this.container.on("focus", selector, this.bind(function () {
                if (!this.isInterfaceEnabled()) return;
                if (!this.container.hasClass("select2-container-active")) {
                    this.opts.element.trigger($.Event("select2-focus"));
                }
                this.container.addClass("select2-container-active");
                this.dropdown.addClass("select2-drop-active");
                this.clearPlaceholder();
            }));

            this.initContainerWidth();
            this.opts.element.addClass("select2-offscreen");

            // set the placeholder if necessary
            this.clearSearch();
        },

        // multi
        enableInterface: function() {
            if (this.parent.enableInterface.apply(this, arguments)) {
                this.search.prop("disabled", !this.isInterfaceEnabled());
            }
        },

        // multi
        initSelection: function () {
            var data;
            if (this.opts.element.val() === "" && this.opts.element.text() === "") {
                this.updateSelection([]);
                this.close();
                // set the placeholder if necessary
                this.clearSearch();
            }
            if (this.select || this.opts.element.val() !== "") {
                var self = this;
                this.opts.initSelection.call(null, this.opts.element, function(data){
                    if (data !== undefined && data !== null) {
                        self.updateSelection(data);
                        self.close();
                        // set the placeholder if necessary
                        self.clearSearch();
                    }
                });
            }
        },

        // multi
        clearSearch: function () {
            var placeholder = this.getPlaceholder(),
                maxWidth = this.getMaxSearchWidth();

            if (placeholder !== undefined  && this.getVal().length === 0 && this.search.hasClass("select2-focused") === false) {
                this.search.val(placeholder).addClass("select2-default");
                // stretch the search box to full width of the container so as much of the placeholder is visible as possible
                // we could call this.resizeSearch(), but we do not because that requires a sizer and we do not want to create one so early because of a firefox bug, see #944
                this.search.width(maxWidth > 0 ? maxWidth : this.container.css("width"));
            } else {
                this.search.val("").width(10);
            }
        },

        // multi
        clearPlaceholder: function () {
            if (this.search.hasClass("select2-default")) {
                this.search.val("").removeClass("select2-default");
            }
        },

        // multi
        opening: function () {
            this.clearPlaceholder(); // should be done before super so placeholder is not used to search
            this.resizeSearch();

            this.parent.opening.apply(this, arguments);

            this.focusSearch();

            // initializes search's value with nextSearchTerm (if defined by user)
            // ignore nextSearchTerm if the dropdown is opened by the user pressing a letter
            if(this.search.val() === "") {
                if(this.nextSearchTerm != undefined){
                    this.search.val(this.nextSearchTerm);
                    this.search.select();
                }
            }

            this.updateResults(true);
            if (this.opts.shouldFocusInput(this)) {
                this.search.focus();
            }
            this.opts.element.trigger($.Event("select2-open"));
        },

        // multi
        close: function () {
            if (!this.opened()) return;
            this.parent.close.apply(this, arguments);
        },

        // multi
        focus: function () {
            this.close();
            this.search.focus();
        },

        // multi
        isFocused: function () {
            return this.search.hasClass("select2-focused");
        },

        // multi
        updateSelection: function (data) {
            var ids = [], filtered = [], self = this;

            // filter out duplicates
            $(data).each(function () {
                if (indexOf(self.id(this), ids) < 0) {
                    ids.push(self.id(this));
                    filtered.push(this);
                }
            });
            data = filtered;

            this.selection.find(".select2-search-choice").remove();
            $(data).each(function () {
                self.addSelectedChoice(this);
            });
            self.postprocessResults();
        },

        // multi
        tokenize: function() {
            var input = this.search.val();
            input = this.opts.tokenizer.call(this, input, this.data(), this.bind(this.onSelect), this.opts);
            if (input != null && input != undefined) {
                this.search.val(input);
                if (input.length > 0) {
                    this.open();
                }
            }

        },

        // multi
        onSelect: function (data, options) {

            if (!this.triggerSelect(data) || data.text === "") { return; }

            this.addSelectedChoice(data);

            this.opts.element.trigger({ type: "selected", val: this.id(data), choice: data });

            // keep track of the search's value before it gets cleared
            this.nextSearchTerm = this.opts.nextSearchTerm(data, this.search.val());

            this.clearSearch();
            this.updateResults();

            if (this.select || !this.opts.closeOnSelect) this.postprocessResults(data, false, this.opts.closeOnSelect===true);

            if (this.opts.closeOnSelect) {
                this.close();
                this.search.width(10);
            } else {
                if (this.countSelectableResults()>0) {
                    this.search.width(10);
                    this.resizeSearch();
                    if (this.getMaximumSelectionSize() > 0 && this.val().length >= this.getMaximumSelectionSize()) {
                        // if we reached max selection size repaint the results so choices
                        // are replaced with the max selection reached message
                        this.updateResults(true);
                    } else {
                        // initializes search's value with nextSearchTerm and update search result
                        if(this.nextSearchTerm != undefined){
                            this.search.val(this.nextSearchTerm);
                            this.updateResults();
                            this.search.select();
                        }
                    }
                    this.positionDropdown();
                } else {
                    // if nothing left to select close
                    this.close();
                    this.search.width(10);
                }
            }

            // since its not possible to select an element that has already been
            // added we do not need to check if this is a new element before firing change
            this.triggerChange({ added: data });

            if (!options || !options.noFocus)
                this.focusSearch();
        },

        // multi
        cancel: function () {
            this.close();
            this.focusSearch();
        },

        addSelectedChoice: function (data) {
            var enableChoice = !data.locked,
                enabledItem = $(
                    "<li class='select2-search-choice'>" +
                    "    <div></div>" +
                    "    <a href='#' class='select2-search-choice-close' tabindex='-1'></a>" +
                    "</li>"),
                disabledItem = $(
                    "<li class='select2-search-choice select2-locked'>" +
                    "<div></div>" +
                    "</li>");
            var choice = enableChoice ? enabledItem : disabledItem,
                id = this.id(data),
                val = this.getVal(),
                formatted,
                cssClass;

            formatted=this.opts.formatSelection(data, choice.find("div"), this.opts.escapeMarkup);
            if (formatted != undefined) {
                choice.find("div").replaceWith("<div>"+formatted+"</div>");
            }
            cssClass=this.opts.formatSelectionCssClass(data, choice.find("div"));
            if (cssClass != undefined) {
                choice.addClass(cssClass);
            }

            if(enableChoice){
              choice.find(".select2-search-choice-close")
                  .on("mousedown", killEvent)
                  .on("click dblclick", this.bind(function (e) {
                  if (!this.isInterfaceEnabled()) return;

                  this.unselect($(e.target));
                  this.selection.find(".select2-search-choice-focus").removeClass("select2-search-choice-focus");
                  killEvent(e);
                  this.close();
                  this.focusSearch();
              })).on("focus", this.bind(function () {
                  if (!this.isInterfaceEnabled()) return;
                  this.container.addClass("select2-container-active");
                  this.dropdown.addClass("select2-drop-active");
              }));
            }

            choice.data("select2-data", data);
            choice.insertBefore(this.searchContainer);

            val.push(id);
            this.setVal(val);
        },

        // multi
        unselect: function (selected) {
            var val = this.getVal(),
                data,
                index;
            selected = selected.closest(".select2-search-choice");

            if (selected.length === 0) {
                throw "Invalid argument: " + selected + ". Must be .select2-search-choice";
            }

            data = selected.data("select2-data");

            if (!data) {
                // prevent a race condition when the 'x' is clicked really fast repeatedly the event can be queued
                // and invoked on an element already removed
                return;
            }

            var evt = $.Event("select2-removing");
            evt.val = this.id(data);
            evt.choice = data;
            this.opts.element.trigger(evt);

            if (evt.isDefaultPrevented()) {
                return false;
            }

            while((index = indexOf(this.id(data), val)) >= 0) {
                val.splice(index, 1);
                this.setVal(val);
                if (this.select) this.postprocessResults();
            }

            selected.remove();

            this.opts.element.trigger({ type: "select2-removed", val: this.id(data), choice: data });
            this.triggerChange({ removed: data });

            return true;
        },

        // multi
        postprocessResults: function (data, initial, noHighlightUpdate) {
            var val = this.getVal(),
                choices = this.results.find(".select2-result"),
                compound = this.results.find(".select2-result-with-children"),
                self = this;

            choices.each2(function (i, choice) {
                var id = self.id(choice.data("select2-data"));
                if (indexOf(id, val) >= 0) {
                    choice.addClass("select2-selected");
                    // mark all children of the selected parent as selected
                    choice.find(".select2-result-selectable").addClass("select2-selected");
                }
            });

            compound.each2(function(i, choice) {
                // hide an optgroup if it doesn't have any selectable children
                if (!choice.is('.select2-result-selectable')
                    && choice.find(".select2-result-selectable:not(.select2-selected)").length === 0) {
                    choice.addClass("select2-selected");
                }
            });

            if (this.highlight() == -1 && noHighlightUpdate !== false){
                self.highlight(0);
            }

            //If all results are chosen render formatNoMatches
            if(!this.opts.createSearchChoice && !choices.filter('.select2-result:not(.select2-selected)').length > 0){
                if(!data || data && !data.more && this.results.find(".select2-no-results").length === 0) {
                    if (checkFormatter(self.opts.formatNoMatches, "formatNoMatches")) {
                        this.results.append("<li class='select2-no-results'>" + evaluate(self.opts.formatNoMatches, self.opts.element, self.search.val()) + "</li>");
                    }
                }
            }

        },

        // multi
        getMaxSearchWidth: function() {
            return this.selection.width() - getSideBorderPadding(this.search);
        },

        // multi
        resizeSearch: function () {
            var minimumWidth, left, maxWidth, containerLeft, searchWidth,
                sideBorderPadding = getSideBorderPadding(this.search);

            minimumWidth = measureTextWidth(this.search) + 10;

            left = this.search.offset().left;

            maxWidth = this.selection.width();
            containerLeft = this.selection.offset().left;

            searchWidth = maxWidth - (left - containerLeft) - sideBorderPadding;

            if (searchWidth < minimumWidth) {
                searchWidth = maxWidth - sideBorderPadding;
            }

            if (searchWidth < 40) {
                searchWidth = maxWidth - sideBorderPadding;
            }

            if (searchWidth <= 0) {
              searchWidth = minimumWidth;
            }

            this.search.width(Math.floor(searchWidth));
        },

        // multi
        getVal: function () {
            var val;
            if (this.select) {
                val = this.select.val();
                return val === null ? [] : val;
            } else {
                val = this.opts.element.val();
                return splitVal(val, this.opts.separator);
            }
        },

        // multi
        setVal: function (val) {
            var unique;
            if (this.select) {
                this.select.val(val);
            } else {
                unique = [];
                // filter out duplicates
                $(val).each(function () {
                    if (indexOf(this, unique) < 0) unique.push(this);
                });
                this.opts.element.val(unique.length === 0 ? "" : unique.join(this.opts.separator));
            }
        },

        // multi
        buildChangeDetails: function (old, current) {
            var current = current.slice(0),
                old = old.slice(0);

            // remove intersection from each array
            for (var i = 0; i < current.length; i++) {
                for (var j = 0; j < old.length; j++) {
                    if (equal(this.opts.id(current[i]), this.opts.id(old[j]))) {
                        current.splice(i, 1);
                        if(i>0){
                        	i--;
                        }
                        old.splice(j, 1);
                        j--;
                    }
                }
            }

            return {added: current, removed: old};
        },


        // multi
        val: function (val, triggerChange) {
            var oldData, self=this;

            if (arguments.length === 0) {
                return this.getVal();
            }

            oldData=this.data();
            if (!oldData.length) oldData=[];

            // val is an id. !val is true for [undefined,null,'',0] - 0 is legal
            if (!val && val !== 0) {
                this.opts.element.val("");
                this.updateSelection([]);
                this.clearSearch();
                if (triggerChange) {
                    this.triggerChange({added: this.data(), removed: oldData});
                }
                return;
            }

            // val is a list of ids
            this.setVal(val);

            if (this.select) {
                this.opts.initSelection(this.select, this.bind(this.updateSelection));
                if (triggerChange) {
                    this.triggerChange(this.buildChangeDetails(oldData, this.data()));
                }
            } else {
                if (this.opts.initSelection === undefined) {
                    throw new Error("val() cannot be called if initSelection() is not defined");
                }

                this.opts.initSelection(this.opts.element, function(data){
                    var ids=$.map(data, self.id);
                    self.setVal(ids);
                    self.updateSelection(data);
                    self.clearSearch();
                    if (triggerChange) {
                        self.triggerChange(self.buildChangeDetails(oldData, self.data()));
                    }
                });
            }
            this.clearSearch();
        },

        // multi
        onSortStart: function() {
            if (this.select) {
                throw new Error("Sorting of elements is not supported when attached to <select>. Attach to <input type='hidden'/> instead.");
            }

            // collapse search field into 0 width so its container can be collapsed as well
            this.search.width(0);
            // hide the container
            this.searchContainer.hide();
        },

        // multi
        onSortEnd:function() {

            var val=[], self=this;

            // show search and move it to the end of the list
            this.searchContainer.show();
            // make sure the search container is the last item in the list
            this.searchContainer.appendTo(this.searchContainer.parent());
            // since we collapsed the width in dragStarted, we resize it here
            this.resizeSearch();

            // update selection
            this.selection.find(".select2-search-choice").each(function() {
                val.push(self.opts.id($(this).data("select2-data")));
            });
            this.setVal(val);
            this.triggerChange();
        },

        // multi
        data: function(values, triggerChange) {
            var self=this, ids, old;
            if (arguments.length === 0) {
                 return this.selection
                     .children(".select2-search-choice")
                     .map(function() { return $(this).data("select2-data"); })
                     .get();
            } else {
                old = this.data();
                if (!values) { values = []; }
                ids = $.map(values, function(e) { return self.opts.id(e); });
                this.setVal(ids);
                this.updateSelection(values);
                this.clearSearch();
                if (triggerChange) {
                    this.triggerChange(this.buildChangeDetails(old, this.data()));
                }
            }
        }
    });

    $.fn.select2 = function () {

        var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0),
            opts,
            select2,
            method, value, multiple,
            allowedMethods = ["val", "destroy", "opened", "open", "close", "focus", "isFocused", "container", "dropdown", "onSortStart", "onSortEnd", "enable", "disable", "readonly", "positionDropdown", "data", "search"],
            valueMethods = ["opened", "isFocused", "container", "dropdown"],
            propertyMethods = ["val", "data"],
            methodsMap = { search: "externalSearch" };

        this.each(function () {
            if (args.length === 0 || typeof(args[0]) === "object") {
                opts = args.length === 0 ? {} : $.extend({}, args[0]);
                opts.element = $(this);

                if (opts.element.get(0).tagName.toLowerCase() === "select") {
                    multiple = opts.element.prop("multiple");
                } else {
                    multiple = opts.multiple || false;
                    if ("tags" in opts) {opts.multiple = multiple = true;}
                }

                select2 = multiple ? new window.Select2["class"].multi() : new window.Select2["class"].single();
                select2.init(opts);
            } else if (typeof(args[0]) === "string") {

                if (indexOf(args[0], allowedMethods) < 0) {
                    throw "Unknown method: " + args[0];
                }

                value = undefined;
                select2 = $(this).data("select2");
                if (select2 === undefined) return;

                method=args[0];

                if (method === "container") {
                    value = select2.container;
                } else if (method === "dropdown") {
                    value = select2.dropdown;
                } else {
                    if (methodsMap[method]) method = methodsMap[method];

                    value = select2[method].apply(select2, args.slice(1));
                }
                if (indexOf(args[0], valueMethods) >= 0
                    || (indexOf(args[0], propertyMethods) >= 0 && args.length == 1)) {
                    return false; // abort the iteration, ready to return first matched value
                }
            } else {
                throw "Invalid arguments to select2 plugin: " + args;
            }
        });
        return (value === undefined) ? this : value;
    };

    // plugin defaults, accessible to users
    $.fn.select2.defaults = {
        width: "copy",
        loadMorePadding: 0,
        closeOnSelect: true,
        openOnEnter: true,
        containerCss: {},
        dropdownCss: {},
        containerCssClass: "",
        dropdownCssClass: "",
        formatResult: function(result, container, query, escapeMarkup) {
            var markup=[];
            markMatch(result.text, query.term, markup, escapeMarkup);
            return markup.join("");
        },
        formatSelection: function (data, container, escapeMarkup) {
            return data ? escapeMarkup(data.text) : undefined;
        },
        sortResults: function (results, container, query) {
            return results;
        },
        formatResultCssClass: function(data) {return data.css;},
        formatSelectionCssClass: function(data, container) {return undefined;},
        minimumResultsForSearch: 0,
        minimumInputLength: 0,
        maximumInputLength: null,
        maximumSelectionSize: 0,
        id: function (e) { return e == undefined ? null : e.id; },
        matcher: function(term, text) {
            return stripDiacritics(''+text).toUpperCase().indexOf(stripDiacritics(''+term).toUpperCase()) >= 0;
        },
        separator: ",",
        tokenSeparators: [],
        tokenizer: defaultTokenizer,
        escapeMarkup: defaultEscapeMarkup,
        blurOnChange: false,
        selectOnBlur: false,
        adaptContainerCssClass: function(c) { return c; },
        adaptDropdownCssClass: function(c) { return null; },
        nextSearchTerm: function(selectedObject, currentSearchTerm) { return undefined; },
        searchInputPlaceholder: '',
        createSearchChoicePosition: 'top',
        shouldFocusInput: function (instance) {
            // Attempt to detect touch devices
            var supportsTouchEvents = (('ontouchstart' in window) ||
                                       (navigator.msMaxTouchPoints > 0));

            // Only devices which support touch events should be special cased
            if (!supportsTouchEvents) {
                return true;
            }

            // Never focus the input if search is disabled
            if (instance.opts.minimumResultsForSearch < 0) {
                return false;
            }

            return true;
        }
    };

    $.fn.select2.locales = [];

    $.fn.select2.locales['en'] = {
         formatMatches: function (matches) { if (matches === 1) { return "One result is available, press enter to select it."; } return matches + " results are available, use up and down arrow keys to navigate."; },
         formatNoMatches: function () { return "No matches found"; },
         formatAjaxError: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) { return "Loading failed"; },
         formatInputTooShort: function (input, min) { var n = min - input.length; return "Please enter " + n + " or more character" + (n == 1 ? "" : "s"); },
         formatInputTooLong: function (input, max) { var n = input.length - max; return "Please delete " + n + " character" + (n == 1 ? "" : "s"); },
         formatSelectionTooBig: function (limit) { return "You can only select " + limit + " item" + (limit == 1 ? "" : "s"); },
         formatLoadMore: function (pageNumber) { return "Loading more results…"; },
         formatSearching: function () { return "Searching…"; },
    };

    $.extend($.fn.select2.defaults, $.fn.select2.locales['en']);

    $.fn.select2.ajaxDefaults = {
        transport: $.ajax,
        params: {
            type: "GET",
            cache: false,
            dataType: "json"
        }
    };

    // exports
    window.Select2 = {
        query: {
            ajax: ajax,
            local: local,
            tags: tags
        }, util: {
            debounce: debounce,
            markMatch: markMatch,
            escapeMarkup: defaultEscapeMarkup,
            stripDiacritics: stripDiacritics
        }, "class": {
            "abstract": AbstractSelect2,
            "single": SingleSelect2,
            "multi": MultiSelect2
        }
    };

}(jQuery));


  }).apply(root, arguments);
});
}(this));

(function(root) {
define("jquery.event.drag", ["jquery"], function() {
  return (function() {
/*! 
 * jquery.event.drag - v 2.2
 * Copyright (c) 2010 Three Dub Media - http://threedubmedia.com
 * Open Source MIT License - http://threedubmedia.com/code/license
 */
// Created: 2008-06-04 
// Updated: 2012-05-21
// REQUIRES: jquery 1.7.x

;(function( $ ){

// add the jquery instance method
$.fn.drag = function( str, arg, opts ){
	// figure out the event type
	var type = typeof str == "string" ? str : "",
	// figure out the event handler...
	fn = $.isFunction( str ) ? str : $.isFunction( arg ) ? arg : null;
	// fix the event type
	if ( type.indexOf("drag") !== 0 ) 
		type = "drag"+ type;
	// were options passed
	opts = ( str == fn ? arg : opts ) || {};
	// trigger or bind event handler
	return fn ? this.bind( type, opts, fn ) : this.trigger( type );
};

// local refs (increase compression)
var $event = $.event, 
$special = $event.special,
// configure the drag special event 
drag = $special.drag = {
	
	// these are the default settings
	defaults: {
		which: 1, // mouse button pressed to start drag sequence
		distance: 0, // distance dragged before dragstart
		not: ':input', // selector to suppress dragging on target elements
		handle: null, // selector to match handle target elements
		relative: false, // true to use "position", false to use "offset"
		drop: true, // false to suppress drop events, true or selector to allow
		click: false // false to suppress click events after dragend (no proxy)
	},
	
	// the key name for stored drag data
	datakey: "dragdata",
	
	// prevent bubbling for better performance
	noBubble: true,
	
	// count bound related events
	add: function( obj ){ 
		// read the interaction data
		var data = $.data( this, drag.datakey ),
		// read any passed options 
		opts = obj.data || {};
		// count another realted event
		data.related += 1;
		// extend data options bound with this event
		// don't iterate "opts" in case it is a node 
		$.each( drag.defaults, function( key, def ){
			if ( opts[ key ] !== undefined )
				data[ key ] = opts[ key ];
		});
	},
	
	// forget unbound related events
	remove: function(){
		$.data( this, drag.datakey ).related -= 1;
	},
	
	// configure interaction, capture settings
	setup: function(){
		// check for related events
		if ( $.data( this, drag.datakey ) ) 
			return;
		// initialize the drag data with copied defaults
		var data = $.extend({ related:0 }, drag.defaults );
		// store the interaction data
		$.data( this, drag.datakey, data );
		// bind the mousedown event, which starts drag interactions
		$event.add( this, "touchstart mousedown", drag.init, data );
		// prevent image dragging in IE...
		if ( this.attachEvent ) 
			this.attachEvent("ondragstart", drag.dontstart ); 
	},
	
	// destroy configured interaction
	teardown: function(){
		var data = $.data( this, drag.datakey ) || {};
		// check for related events
		if ( data.related ) 
			return;
		// remove the stored data
		$.removeData( this, drag.datakey );
		// remove the mousedown event
		$event.remove( this, "touchstart mousedown", drag.init );
		// enable text selection
		drag.textselect( true ); 
		// un-prevent image dragging in IE...
		if ( this.detachEvent ) 
			this.detachEvent("ondragstart", drag.dontstart ); 
	},
		
	// initialize the interaction
	init: function( event ){ 
		// sorry, only one touch at a time
		if ( drag.touched ) 
			return;
		// the drag/drop interaction data
		var dd = event.data, results;
		// check the which directive
		if ( event.which != 0 && dd.which > 0 && event.which != dd.which ) 
			return; 
		// check for suppressed selector
		if ( $( event.target ).is( dd.not ) ) 
			return;
		// check for handle selector
		if ( dd.handle && !$( event.target ).closest( dd.handle, event.currentTarget ).length ) 
			return;

		drag.touched = event.type == 'touchstart' ? this : null;
		dd.propagates = 1;
		dd.mousedown = this;
		dd.interactions = [ drag.interaction( this, dd ) ];
		dd.target = event.target;
		dd.pageX = event.pageX;
		dd.pageY = event.pageY;
		dd.dragging = null;
		// handle draginit event... 
		results = drag.hijack( event, "draginit", dd );
		// early cancel
		if ( !dd.propagates )
			return;
		// flatten the result set
		results = drag.flatten( results );
		// insert new interaction elements
		if ( results && results.length ){
			dd.interactions = [];
			$.each( results, function(){
				dd.interactions.push( drag.interaction( this, dd ) );
			});
		}
		// remember how many interactions are propagating
		dd.propagates = dd.interactions.length;
		// locate and init the drop targets
		if ( dd.drop !== false && $special.drop ) 
			$special.drop.handler( event, dd );
		// disable text selection
		drag.textselect( false ); 
		// bind additional events...
		if ( drag.touched )
			$event.add( drag.touched, "touchmove touchend", drag.handler, dd );
		else 
			$event.add( document, "mousemove mouseup", drag.handler, dd );
		// helps prevent text selection or scrolling
		if ( !drag.touched || dd.live )
			return false;
	},	
	
	// returns an interaction object
	interaction: function( elem, dd ){
		var offset = $( elem )[ dd.relative ? "position" : "offset" ]() || { top:0, left:0 };
		return {
			drag: elem, 
			callback: new drag.callback(), 
			droppable: [],
			offset: offset
		};
	},
	
	// handle drag-releatd DOM events
	handler: function( event ){ 
		// read the data before hijacking anything
		var dd = event.data;	
		// handle various events
		switch ( event.type ){
			// mousemove, check distance, start dragging
			case !dd.dragging && 'touchmove': 
				event.preventDefault();
			case !dd.dragging && 'mousemove':
				//  drag tolerance, x� + y� = distance�
				if ( Math.pow(  event.pageX-dd.pageX, 2 ) + Math.pow(  event.pageY-dd.pageY, 2 ) < Math.pow( dd.distance, 2 ) ) 
					break; // distance tolerance not reached
				event.target = dd.target; // force target from "mousedown" event (fix distance issue)
				drag.hijack( event, "dragstart", dd ); // trigger "dragstart"
				if ( dd.propagates ) // "dragstart" not rejected
					dd.dragging = true; // activate interaction
			// mousemove, dragging
			case 'touchmove':
				event.preventDefault();
			case 'mousemove':
				if ( dd.dragging ){
					// trigger "drag"		
					drag.hijack( event, "drag", dd );
					if ( dd.propagates ){
						// manage drop events
						if ( dd.drop !== false && $special.drop )
							$special.drop.handler( event, dd ); // "dropstart", "dropend"							
						break; // "drag" not rejected, stop		
					}
					event.type = "mouseup"; // helps "drop" handler behave
				}
			// mouseup, stop dragging
			case 'touchend': 
			case 'mouseup': 
			default:
				if ( drag.touched )
					$event.remove( drag.touched, "touchmove touchend", drag.handler ); // remove touch events
				else 
					$event.remove( document, "mousemove mouseup", drag.handler ); // remove page events	
				if ( dd.dragging ){
					if ( dd.drop !== false && $special.drop )
						$special.drop.handler( event, dd ); // "drop"
					drag.hijack( event, "dragend", dd ); // trigger "dragend"	
				}
				drag.textselect( true ); // enable text selection
				// if suppressing click events...
				if ( dd.click === false && dd.dragging )
					$.data( dd.mousedown, "suppress.click", new Date().getTime() + 5 );
				dd.dragging = drag.touched = false; // deactivate element	
				break;
		}
	},
		
	// re-use event object for custom events
	hijack: function( event, type, dd, x, elem ){
		// not configured
		if ( !dd ) 
			return;
		// remember the original event and type
		var orig = { event:event.originalEvent, type:event.type },
		// is the event drag related or drog related?
		mode = type.indexOf("drop") ? "drag" : "drop",
		// iteration vars
		result, i = x || 0, ia, $elems, callback,
		len = !isNaN( x ) ? x : dd.interactions.length;
		// modify the event type
		event.type = type;
		// remove the original event
		event.originalEvent = null;
		// initialize the results
		dd.results = [];
		// handle each interacted element
		do if ( ia = dd.interactions[ i ] ){
			// validate the interaction
			if ( type !== "dragend" && ia.cancelled )
				continue;
			// set the dragdrop properties on the event object
			callback = drag.properties( event, dd, ia );
			// prepare for more results
			ia.results = [];
			// handle each element
			$( elem || ia[ mode ] || dd.droppable ).each(function( p, subject ){
				// identify drag or drop targets individually
				callback.target = subject;
				// force propagtion of the custom event
				event.isPropagationStopped = function(){ return false; };
				// handle the event	
				result = subject ? $event.dispatch.call( subject, event, callback ) : null;
				// stop the drag interaction for this element
				if ( result === false ){
					if ( mode == "drag" ){
						ia.cancelled = true;
						dd.propagates -= 1;
					}
					if ( type == "drop" ){
						ia[ mode ][p] = null;
					}
				}
				// assign any dropinit elements
				else if ( type == "dropinit" )
					ia.droppable.push( drag.element( result ) || subject );
				// accept a returned proxy element 
				if ( type == "dragstart" )
					ia.proxy = $( drag.element( result ) || ia.drag )[0];
				// remember this result	
				ia.results.push( result );
				// forget the event result, for recycling
				delete event.result;
				// break on cancelled handler
				if ( type !== "dropinit" )
					return result;
			});	
			// flatten the results	
			dd.results[ i ] = drag.flatten( ia.results );	
			// accept a set of valid drop targets
			if ( type == "dropinit" )
				ia.droppable = drag.flatten( ia.droppable );
			// locate drop targets
			if ( type == "dragstart" && !ia.cancelled )
				callback.update(); 
		}
		while ( ++i < len )
		// restore the original event & type
		event.type = orig.type;
		event.originalEvent = orig.event;
		// return all handler results
		return drag.flatten( dd.results );
	},
		
	// extend the callback object with drag/drop properties...
	properties: function( event, dd, ia ){		
		var obj = ia.callback;
		// elements
		obj.drag = ia.drag;
		obj.proxy = ia.proxy || ia.drag;
		// starting mouse position
		obj.startX = dd.pageX;
		obj.startY = dd.pageY;
		// current distance dragged
		obj.deltaX = event.pageX - dd.pageX;
		obj.deltaY = event.pageY - dd.pageY;
		// original element position
		obj.originalX = ia.offset.left;
		obj.originalY = ia.offset.top;
		// adjusted element position
		obj.offsetX = obj.originalX + obj.deltaX; 
		obj.offsetY = obj.originalY + obj.deltaY;
		// assign the drop targets information
		obj.drop = drag.flatten( ( ia.drop || [] ).slice() );
		obj.available = drag.flatten( ( ia.droppable || [] ).slice() );
		return obj;	
	},
	
	// determine is the argument is an element or jquery instance
	element: function( arg ){
		if ( arg && ( arg.jquery || arg.nodeType == 1 ) )
			return arg;
	},
	
	// flatten nested jquery objects and arrays into a single dimension array
	flatten: function( arr ){
		return $.map( arr, function( member ){
			return member && member.jquery ? $.makeArray( member ) : 
				member && member.length ? drag.flatten( member ) : member;
		});
	},
	
	// toggles text selection attributes ON (true) or OFF (false)
	textselect: function( bool ){ 
		$( document )[ bool ? "unbind" : "bind" ]("selectstart", drag.dontstart )
			.css("MozUserSelect", bool ? "" : "none" );
		// .attr("unselectable", bool ? "off" : "on" )
		document.unselectable = bool ? "off" : "on"; 
	},
	
	// suppress "selectstart" and "ondragstart" events
	dontstart: function(){ 
		return false; 
	},
	
	// a callback instance contructor
	callback: function(){}
	
};

// callback methods
drag.callback.prototype = {
	update: function(){
		if ( $special.drop && this.available.length )
			$.each( this.available, function( i ){
				$special.drop.locate( this, i );
			});
	}
};

// patch $.event.$dispatch to allow suppressing clicks
var $dispatch = $event.dispatch;
$event.dispatch = function( event ){
	if ( $.data( this, "suppress."+ event.type ) - new Date().getTime() > 0 ){
		$.removeData( this, "suppress."+ event.type );
		return;
	}
	return $dispatch.apply( this, arguments );
};

// event fix hooks for touch events...
var touchHooks = 
$event.fixHooks.touchstart = 
$event.fixHooks.touchmove = 
$event.fixHooks.touchend =
$event.fixHooks.touchcancel = {
	props: "clientX clientY pageX pageY screenX screenY".split( " " ),
	filter: function( event, orig ) {
		if ( orig ){
			var touched = ( orig.touches && orig.touches[0] )
				|| ( orig.changedTouches && orig.changedTouches[0] )
				|| null; 
			// iOS webkit: touchstart, touchmove, touchend
			if ( touched ) 
				$.each( touchHooks.props, function( i, prop ){
					event[ prop ] = touched[ prop ];
				});
		}
		return event;
	}
};

// share the same special event configuration with related events...
$special.draginit = $special.dragstart = $special.dragend = drag;

})( jQuery );

  }).apply(root, arguments);
});
}(this));

(function(root) {
define("jquery.event.drop", ["jquery"], function() {
  return (function() {
/*! 
 * jquery.event.drop - v 2.2
 * Copyright (c) 2010 Three Dub Media - http://threedubmedia.com
 * Open Source MIT License - http://threedubmedia.com/code/license
 */
// Created: 2008-06-04 
// Updated: 2012-05-21
// REQUIRES: jquery 1.7.x, event.drag 2.2

;(function($){ // secure $ jQuery alias

// Events: drop, dropstart, dropend

// add the jquery instance method
$.fn.drop = function( str, arg, opts ){
	// figure out the event type
	var type = typeof str == "string" ? str : "",
	// figure out the event handler...
	fn = $.isFunction( str ) ? str : $.isFunction( arg ) ? arg : null;
	// fix the event type
	if ( type.indexOf("drop") !== 0 ) 
		type = "drop"+ type;
	// were options passed
	opts = ( str == fn ? arg : opts ) || {};
	// trigger or bind event handler
	return fn ? this.bind( type, opts, fn ) : this.trigger( type );
};

// DROP MANAGEMENT UTILITY
// returns filtered drop target elements, caches their positions
$.drop = function( opts ){ 
	opts = opts || {};
	// safely set new options...
	drop.multi = opts.multi === true ? Infinity : 
		opts.multi === false ? 1 : !isNaN( opts.multi ) ? opts.multi : drop.multi;
	drop.delay = opts.delay || drop.delay;
	drop.tolerance = $.isFunction( opts.tolerance ) ? opts.tolerance : 
		opts.tolerance === null ? null : drop.tolerance;
	drop.mode = opts.mode || drop.mode || 'intersect';
};

// local refs (increase compression)
var $event = $.event, 
$special = $event.special,
// configure the drop special event
drop = $.event.special.drop = {

	// these are the default settings
	multi: 1, // allow multiple drop winners per dragged element
	delay: 20, // async timeout delay
	mode: 'overlap', // drop tolerance mode
		
	// internal cache
	targets: [], 
	
	// the key name for stored drop data
	datakey: "dropdata",
		
	// prevent bubbling for better performance
	noBubble: true,
	
	// count bound related events
	add: function( obj ){ 
		// read the interaction data
		var data = $.data( this, drop.datakey );
		// count another realted event
		data.related += 1;
	},
	
	// forget unbound related events
	remove: function(){
		$.data( this, drop.datakey ).related -= 1;
	},
	
	// configure the interactions
	setup: function(){
		// check for related events
		if ( $.data( this, drop.datakey ) ) 
			return;
		// initialize the drop element data
		var data = { 
			related: 0,
			active: [],
			anyactive: 0,
			winner: 0,
			location: {}
		};
		// store the drop data on the element
		$.data( this, drop.datakey, data );
		// store the drop target in internal cache
		drop.targets.push( this );
	},
	
	// destroy the configure interaction	
	teardown: function(){ 
		var data = $.data( this, drop.datakey ) || {};
		// check for related events
		if ( data.related ) 
			return;
		// remove the stored data
		$.removeData( this, drop.datakey );
		// reference the targeted element
		var element = this;
		// remove from the internal cache
		drop.targets = $.grep( drop.targets, function( target ){ 
			return ( target !== element ); 
		});
	},
	
	// shared event handler
	handler: function( event, dd ){ 
		// local vars
		var results, $targets;
		// make sure the right data is available
		if ( !dd ) 
			return;
		// handle various events
		switch ( event.type ){
			// draginit, from $.event.special.drag
			case 'mousedown': // DROPINIT >>
			case 'touchstart': // DROPINIT >>
				// collect and assign the drop targets
				$targets =  $( drop.targets );
				if ( typeof dd.drop == "string" )
					$targets = $targets.filter( dd.drop );
				// reset drop data winner properties
				$targets.each(function(){
					var data = $.data( this, drop.datakey );
					data.active = [];
					data.anyactive = 0;
					data.winner = 0;
				});
				// set available target elements
				dd.droppable = $targets;
				// activate drop targets for the initial element being dragged
				$special.drag.hijack( event, "dropinit", dd ); 
				break;
			// drag, from $.event.special.drag
			case 'mousemove': // TOLERATE >>
			case 'touchmove': // TOLERATE >>
				drop.event = event; // store the mousemove event
				if ( !drop.timer )
					// monitor drop targets
					drop.tolerate( dd ); 
				break;
			// dragend, from $.event.special.drag
			case 'mouseup': // DROP >> DROPEND >>
			case 'touchend': // DROP >> DROPEND >>
				drop.timer = clearTimeout( drop.timer ); // delete timer	
				if ( dd.propagates ){
					$special.drag.hijack( event, "drop", dd ); 
					$special.drag.hijack( event, "dropend", dd ); 
				}
				break;
				
		}
	},
		
	// returns the location positions of an element
	locate: function( elem, index ){ 
		var data = $.data( elem, drop.datakey ),
		$elem = $( elem ), 
		posi = $elem.offset() || {}, 
		height = $elem.outerHeight(), 
		width = $elem.outerWidth(),
		location = { 
			elem: elem, 
			width: width, 
			height: height,
			top: posi.top, 
			left: posi.left, 
			right: posi.left + width, 
			bottom: posi.top + height
		};
		// drag elements might not have dropdata
		if ( data ){
			data.location = location;
			data.index = index;
			data.elem = elem;
		}
		return location;
	},
	
	// test the location positions of an element against another OR an X,Y coord
	contains: function( target, test ){ // target { location } contains test [x,y] or { location }
		return ( ( test[0] || test.left ) >= target.left && ( test[0] || test.right ) <= target.right
			&& ( test[1] || test.top ) >= target.top && ( test[1] || test.bottom ) <= target.bottom ); 
	},
	
	// stored tolerance modes
	modes: { // fn scope: "$.event.special.drop" object 
		// target with mouse wins, else target with most overlap wins
		'intersect': function( event, proxy, target ){
			return this.contains( target, [ event.pageX, event.pageY ] ) ? // check cursor
				1e9 : this.modes.overlap.apply( this, arguments ); // check overlap
		},
		// target with most overlap wins	
		'overlap': function( event, proxy, target ){
			// calculate the area of overlap...
			return Math.max( 0, Math.min( target.bottom, proxy.bottom ) - Math.max( target.top, proxy.top ) )
				* Math.max( 0, Math.min( target.right, proxy.right ) - Math.max( target.left, proxy.left ) );
		},
		// proxy is completely contained within target bounds	
		'fit': function( event, proxy, target ){
			return this.contains( target, proxy ) ? 1 : 0;
		},
		// center of the proxy is contained within target bounds	
		'middle': function( event, proxy, target ){
			return this.contains( target, [ proxy.left + proxy.width * .5, proxy.top + proxy.height * .5 ] ) ? 1 : 0;
		}
	},	
	
	// sort drop target cache by by winner (dsc), then index (asc)
	sort: function( a, b ){
		return ( b.winner - a.winner ) || ( a.index - b.index );
	},
		
	// async, recursive tolerance execution
	tolerate: function( dd ){		
		// declare local refs
		var i, drp, drg, data, arr, len, elem,
		// interaction iteration variables
		x = 0, ia, end = dd.interactions.length,
		// determine the mouse coords
		xy = [ drop.event.pageX, drop.event.pageY ],
		// custom or stored tolerance fn
		tolerance = drop.tolerance || drop.modes[ drop.mode ];
		// go through each passed interaction...
		do if ( ia = dd.interactions[x] ){
			// check valid interaction
			if ( !ia )
				return; 
			// initialize or clear the drop data
			ia.drop = [];
			// holds the drop elements
			arr = []; 
			len = ia.droppable.length;
			// determine the proxy location, if needed
			if ( tolerance )
				drg = drop.locate( ia.proxy ); 
			// reset the loop
			i = 0;
			// loop each stored drop target
			do if ( elem = ia.droppable[i] ){ 
				data = $.data( elem, drop.datakey );
				drp = data.location;
				if ( !drp ) continue;
				// find a winner: tolerance function is defined, call it
				data.winner = tolerance ? tolerance.call( drop, drop.event, drg, drp ) 
					// mouse position is always the fallback
					: drop.contains( drp, xy ) ? 1 : 0; 
				arr.push( data );	
			} while ( ++i < len ); // loop 
			// sort the drop targets
			arr.sort( drop.sort );			
			// reset the loop
			i = 0;
			// loop through all of the targets again
			do if ( data = arr[ i ] ){
				// winners...
				if ( data.winner && ia.drop.length < drop.multi ){
					// new winner... dropstart
					if ( !data.active[x] && !data.anyactive ){
						// check to make sure that this is not prevented
						if ( $special.drag.hijack( drop.event, "dropstart", dd, x, data.elem )[0] !== false ){ 	
							data.active[x] = 1;
							data.anyactive += 1;
						}
						// if false, it is not a winner
						else
							data.winner = 0;
					}
					// if it is still a winner
					if ( data.winner )
						ia.drop.push( data.elem );
				}
				// losers... 
				else if ( data.active[x] && data.anyactive == 1 ){
					// former winner... dropend
					$special.drag.hijack( drop.event, "dropend", dd, x, data.elem ); 
					data.active[x] = 0;
					data.anyactive -= 1;
				}
			} while ( ++i < len ); // loop 		
		} while ( ++x < end ) // loop
		// check if the mouse is still moving or is idle
		if ( drop.last && xy[0] == drop.last.pageX && xy[1] == drop.last.pageY ) 
			delete drop.timer; // idle, don't recurse
		else  // recurse
			drop.timer = setTimeout(function(){ 
				drop.tolerate( dd ); 
			}, drop.delay );
		// remember event, to compare idleness
		drop.last = drop.event; 
	}
	
};

// share the same special event configuration with related events...
$special.dropinit = $special.dropstart = $special.dropend = drop;

})(jQuery); // confine scope	
;
return $.drop;
  }).apply(root, arguments);
});
}(this));

/* Select2 pattern.
 *
 * Options:
 *    separator(string): Analagous to the separator constructor parameter from Select2. Defines a custom separator used to distinguish the tag values. Ex: a value of ";" will allow tags and initialValues to have values separated by ";" instead of the default ",". (',')
 *    initialValues(string): This can be a json encoded string, or a list of id:text values. Ex: Red:The Color Red,Orange:The Color Orange  This is used inside the initSelection method, if AJAX options are NOT set. (null)
 *    vocabularyUrl(string): This is a URL to a JSON-formatted file used to populate the list (null)
 *    OTHER OPTIONS(): For more options on select2 go to http://ivaynberg.github.io/select2/#documentation ()
 *
 * Documentation:
 *    # Autocomplete with search (single select)
 *
 *    {{ example-1 }}
 *
 *    # Tagging
 *
 *    {{ example-2 }}
 *
 *    # Orderable tags
 *
 *    {{ example-3 }}
 *
 *    # AJAX tags
 *
 *    {{ example-4 }}
 *
 * Example: example-1
 *    <select class="pat-select2" data-pat-select2="width:20em">
 *      <option value="Acholi">Acholi</option>
 *      <option value="Afrikaans">Afrikaans</option>
 *      <option value="Akan">Akan</option>
 *      <option value="Albanian">Albanian</option>
 *      <option value="Amharic">Amharic</option>
 *      <option value="Arabic">Arabic</option>
 *      <option value="Ashante">Ashante</option>
 *      <option value="Asl">Asl</option>
 *      <option value="Assyrian">Assyrian</option>
 *      <option value="Azerbaijani">Azerbaijani</option>
 *      <option value="Azeri">Azeri</option>
 *    </select>
 *
 * Example: example-2
 *    <input type="text" class="pat-select2"
 *           data-pat-select2="separator:,;
 *                             tags:Red,Yellow,Green,Orange,Purple;
 *                             width:20em;
 *                             initialValues:Red:The Color Red,Orange:The Color Orange"
 *           value="Red,Orange"/>
 *
 * Example: example-3
 *    <input type="text" class="pat-select2"
 *           data-pat-select2="orderable:true;
 *                             tags:Red,Yellow,Green;
 *                             width:20em" />
 * Example: example-4
 *    <input type="hidden" class="pat-select2"
 *           data-pat-select2="placeholder:Search for a Value;
 *                             vocabularyUrl:select2-test.json;
 *                             width:20em" />
 *
 */


define('mockup-patterns-select2',[
  'jquery',
  'mockup-patterns-base',
  'select2',
  'jquery.event.drag',
  'jquery.event.drop'
], function($, Base) {
  

  var Select2 = Base.extend({
    name: 'select2',
    trigger: '.pat-select2',
    defaults: {
      separator: ','
    },
    initializeValues: function() {
      var self = this;
      // Init Selection ---------------------------------------------
      if (self.options.initialValues) {
        self.options.id = function(term) {
          return term.id;
        };
        self.options.initSelection = function ($el, callback) {
          var data = [],
              value = $el.val(),
              seldefaults = self.options.initialValues;

          // Create the initSelection value that contains the default selection,
          // but in a javascript object
          if (typeof(self.options.initialValues) === 'string' && self.options.initialValues !== '') {
            // if default selection value starts with a '{', then treat the value as
            // a JSON object that needs to be parsed
            if (self.options.initialValues[0] === '{') {
              seldefaults = JSON.parse(self.options.initialValues);
            }
            // otherwise, treat the value as a list, separated by the defaults.separator value of
            // strings in the format "id:text", and convert it to an object
            else {
              seldefaults = {};
              $(self.options.initialValues.split(self.options.separator)).each(function() {
                var selection = this.split(':');
                var id = $.trim(selection[0]);
                var text = $.trim(selection[1]);
                seldefaults[id] = text;
              });
            }
          }

          $(value.split(self.options.separator)).each(function() {
            var text = this;
            if (seldefaults[this]) {
              text = seldefaults[this];
            }
            data.push({id: this, text: text});
          });
          callback(data);
        };
      }
    },
    initializeTags: function() {
      var self = this;
      if (self.options.tags && typeof(self.options.tags) === 'string') {
        if (self.options.tags.substr(0, 1) === '[') {
          self.options.tags = JSON.parse(self.options.tags);
        } else {
          self.options.tags = self.options.tags.split(self.options.separator);
        }
      }

      if (self.options.tags && !self.options.allowNewItems) {
        self.options.data = $.map (self.options.tags, function (value, i) {
          return { id: value, text: value };
        });
        self.options.multiple = true;
        delete self.options.tags;
      }
    },
    initializeOrdering: function() {
      var self = this;
      if (self.options.orderable) {
        var formatSelection = function(data, $container) {
          return data ? data.text : undefined;
        };
        if (self.options.formatSelection) {
          formatSelection = self.options.formatSelection;
        }

        self.options.formatSelection = function(data, $container) {
          $container.parents('li')
            .drag('start', function(e, dd) {
              $(this).addClass('select2-choice-dragging');
              self.$el.select2('onSortStart');
              $.drop({
                tolerance: function(event, proxy, target) {
                  var test = event.pageY > (target.top + target.height / 2);
                  $.data(target.elem, 'drop+reorder', test ? 'insertAfter' : 'insertBefore' );
                  return this.contains(target, [event.pageX, event.pageY]);
                }
              });
              return $( this ).clone().
                addClass('dragging').
                css({opacity: 0.75, position: 'absolute'}).
                appendTo(document.body);
            })
            .drag(function(e, dd) {
              /*jshint eqeqeq:false */
              $( dd.proxy ).css({
                top: dd.offsetY,
                left: dd.offsetX
              });
              var drop = dd.drop[0],
                  method = $.data(drop || {}, 'drop+reorder');

              /* XXX Cannot use triple equals here */
              if (drop && (drop != dd.current || method != dd.method)) {
                $(this)[method](drop);
                dd.current = drop;
                dd.method = method;
                dd.update();
              }
            })
            .drag('end', function(e, dd) {
              $(this).removeClass('select2-choice-dragging');
              self.$el.select2('onSortEnd');
              $( dd.proxy ).remove();
            })
            .drop('init', function(e, dd ) {
              /*jshint eqeqeq:false */
              /* XXX Cannot use triple equals here */
              return (this == dd.drag) ? false: true;
            });
          return formatSelection(data, $container);
        };
      }
    },
    initializeSelect2: function() {
      var self = this;
      self.$el.select2(self.options);
      self.$select2 = self.$el.parent().find('.select2-container');
      self.$el.parent().off('close.modal.patterns');
      if (self.options.orderable) {
        self.$select2.addClass('select2-orderable');
      }
    },
    init: function() {
      var self = this;

      self.options.allowNewItems = self.options.hasOwnProperty ('allowNewItems') ?
            JSON.parse(self.options.allowNewItems) : true;

      if (self.options.ajax || self.options.vocabularyUrl) {
        if (self.options.vocabularyUrl) {
          self.options.multiple = self.options.multiple === undefined ? true : self.options.multiple;
          self.options.ajax = self.options.ajax || {};
          self.options.ajax.url = self.options.vocabularyUrl;
          // XXX removing the following function does'nt break tests. dead code?
          self.options.initSelection = function ($el, callback) {
            var data = [], value = $el.val();
            $(value.split(self.options.separator)).each(function () {
              data.push({id: this, text: this});
            });
            callback(data);
          };
        }

        var queryTerm = '';
        self.options.ajax = $.extend({
          quietMillis: 300,
          data: function (term, page) {
            queryTerm = term;
            return {
              query: term,
              'page_limit': 10,
              page: page
            };
          },
          results: function (data, page) {
            var results = data.results;
            if (self.options.vocabularyUrl) {
              var dataIds = [];
              $.each(data.results, function(i, item) {
                dataIds.push(item.id);
              });
              results = [];

              var haveResult = queryTerm === '' || $.inArray(queryTerm, dataIds) >= 0;
              if (self.options.allowNewItems && !haveResult) {
                results.push({id: queryTerm, text: queryTerm});
              }

              if (haveResult || self.options.allowNewItems) {
                $.each(data.results, function(i, item) {
                  results.push(item);
                });
              }
            }
            return { results: results };
          }
        }, self.options.ajax);
      } else if (self.options.multiple && self.$el.is('select')) {
        // Multiselects need to be converted to input[type=hidden]
        // for Select2
        var vals = self.$el.val() || [];
        var options = $.map(self.$el.find('option'), function (o) { return {text: $(o).html(), id: o.value}; });
        var $hidden = $('<input type="hidden" />');
        $hidden.val(vals.join(self.options.separator));
        $hidden.attr('class', self.$el.attr('class'));
        $hidden.attr('name', self.$el.attr('name'));
        $hidden.attr('id', self.$el.attr('id'));
        self.$orig = self.$el;
        self.$el.replaceWith($hidden);
        self.$el = $hidden;
        self.options.data = options;
      }

      self.initializeValues();
      self.initializeTags();
      self.initializeOrdering();
      self.initializeSelect2();
    }
  });

  return Select2;

});


/*!
 * pickadate.js v3.4.0, 2014/02/15
 * By Amsul, http://amsul.ca
 * Hosted on http://amsul.github.io/pickadate.js
 * Licensed under MIT
 */

(function ( factory ) {

    // Register as an anonymous module.
    if ( typeof define === 'function' && define.amd )
        define( 'picker', ['jquery'], factory )

    // Or using browser globals.
    else this.Picker = factory( jQuery )

}(function( $ ) {

var $document = $( document )


/**
 * The picker constructor that creates a blank picker.
 */
function PickerConstructor( ELEMENT, NAME, COMPONENT, OPTIONS ) {

    // If there’s no element, return the picker constructor.
    if ( !ELEMENT ) return PickerConstructor


    var
        // The state of the picker.
        STATE = {
            id: ELEMENT.id || 'P' + Math.abs( ~~(Math.random() * new Date()) )
        },


        // Merge the defaults and options passed.
        SETTINGS = COMPONENT ? $.extend( true, {}, COMPONENT.defaults, OPTIONS ) : OPTIONS || {},


        // Merge the default classes with the settings classes.
        CLASSES = $.extend( {}, PickerConstructor.klasses(), SETTINGS.klass ),


        // The element node wrapper into a jQuery object.
        $ELEMENT = $( ELEMENT ),


        // Pseudo picker constructor.
        PickerInstance = function() {
            return this.start()
        },


        // The picker prototype.
        P = PickerInstance.prototype = {

            constructor: PickerInstance,

            $node: $ELEMENT,


            /**
             * Initialize everything
             */
            start: function() {

                // If it’s already started, do nothing.
                if ( STATE && STATE.start ) return P


                // Update the picker states.
                STATE.methods = {}
                STATE.start = true
                STATE.open = false
                STATE.type = ELEMENT.type


                // Confirm focus state, convert into text input to remove UA stylings,
                // and set as readonly to prevent keyboard popup.
                ELEMENT.autofocus = ELEMENT == document.activeElement
                ELEMENT.type = 'text'
                ELEMENT.readOnly = !SETTINGS.editable
                ELEMENT.id = ELEMENT.id || STATE.id


                // Create a new picker component with the settings.
                P.component = new COMPONENT(P, SETTINGS)


                // Create the picker root with a holder and then prepare it.
                P.$root = $( PickerConstructor._.node('div', createWrappedComponent(), CLASSES.picker, 'id="' + ELEMENT.id + '_root"') )
                prepareElementRoot()


                // If there’s a format for the hidden input element, create the element.
                if ( SETTINGS.formatSubmit ) {
                    prepareElementHidden()
                }


                // Prepare the input element.
                prepareElement()


                // Insert the root as specified in the settings.
                if ( SETTINGS.container ) $( SETTINGS.container ).append( P.$root )
                else $ELEMENT.after( P.$root )


                // Bind the default component and settings events.
                P.on({
                    start: P.component.onStart,
                    render: P.component.onRender,
                    stop: P.component.onStop,
                    open: P.component.onOpen,
                    close: P.component.onClose,
                    set: P.component.onSet
                }).on({
                    start: SETTINGS.onStart,
                    render: SETTINGS.onRender,
                    stop: SETTINGS.onStop,
                    open: SETTINGS.onOpen,
                    close: SETTINGS.onClose,
                    set: SETTINGS.onSet
                })


                // If the element has autofocus, open the picker.
                if ( ELEMENT.autofocus ) {
                    P.open()
                }


                // Trigger queued the “start” and “render” events.
                return P.trigger( 'start' ).trigger( 'render' )
            }, //start


            /**
             * Render a new picker
             */
            render: function( entireComponent ) {

                // Insert a new component holder in the root or box.
                if ( entireComponent ) P.$root.html( createWrappedComponent() )
                else P.$root.find( '.' + CLASSES.box ).html( P.component.nodes( STATE.open ) )

                // Trigger the queued “render” events.
                return P.trigger( 'render' )
            }, //render


            /**
             * Destroy everything
             */
            stop: function() {

                // If it’s already stopped, do nothing.
                if ( !STATE.start ) return P

                // Then close the picker.
                P.close()

                // Remove the hidden field.
                if ( P._hidden ) {
                    P._hidden.parentNode.removeChild( P._hidden )
                }

                // Remove the root.
                P.$root.remove()

                // Remove the input class, remove the stored data, and unbind
                // the events (after a tick for IE - see `P.close`).
                $ELEMENT.removeClass( CLASSES.input ).removeData( NAME )
                setTimeout( function() {
                    $ELEMENT.off( '.' + STATE.id )
                }, 0)

                // Restore the element state
                ELEMENT.type = STATE.type
                ELEMENT.readOnly = false

                // Trigger the queued “stop” events.
                P.trigger( 'stop' )

                // Reset the picker states.
                STATE.methods = {}
                STATE.start = false

                return P
            }, //stop


            /*
             * Open up the picker
             */
            open: function( dontGiveFocus ) {

                // If it’s already open, do nothing.
                if ( STATE.open ) return P

                // Add the “active” class.
                $ELEMENT.addClass( CLASSES.active )
                aria( ELEMENT, 'expanded', true )

                // Add the “opened” class to the picker root.
                P.$root.addClass( CLASSES.opened )
                aria( P.$root[0], 'hidden', false )

                // If we have to give focus, bind the element and doc events.
                if ( dontGiveFocus !== false ) {

                    // Set it as open.
                    STATE.open = true

                    // Pass focus to the element’s jQuery object.
                    $ELEMENT.trigger( 'focus' )

                    // Bind the document events.
                    $document.on( 'click.' + STATE.id + ' focusin.' + STATE.id, function( event ) {

                        var target = event.target

                        // If the target of the event is not the element, close the picker picker.
                        // * Don’t worry about clicks or focusins on the root because those don’t bubble up.
                        //   Also, for Firefox, a click on an `option` element bubbles up directly
                        //   to the doc. So make sure the target wasn't the doc.
                        // * In Firefox stopPropagation() doesn’t prevent right-click events from bubbling,
                        //   which causes the picker to unexpectedly close when right-clicking it. So make
                        //   sure the event wasn’t a right-click.
                        if ( target != ELEMENT && target != document && event.which != 3 ) {

                            // If the target was the holder that covers the screen,
                            // keep the element focused to maintain tabindex.
                            P.close( target === P.$root.children()[0] )
                        }

                    }).on( 'keydown.' + STATE.id, function( event ) {

                        var
                            // Get the keycode.
                            keycode = event.keyCode,

                            // Translate that to a selection change.
                            keycodeToMove = P.component.key[ keycode ],

                            // Grab the target.
                            target = event.target


                        // On escape, close the picker and give focus.
                        if ( keycode == 27 ) {
                            P.close( true )
                        }


                        // Check if there is a key movement or “enter” keypress on the element.
                        else if ( target == ELEMENT && ( keycodeToMove || keycode == 13 ) ) {

                            // Prevent the default action to stop page movement.
                            event.preventDefault()

                            // Trigger the key movement action.
                            if ( keycodeToMove ) {
                                PickerConstructor._.trigger( P.component.key.go, P, [ PickerConstructor._.trigger( keycodeToMove ) ] )
                            }

                            // On “enter”, if the highlighted item isn’t disabled, set the value and close.
                            else if ( !P.$root.find( '.' + CLASSES.highlighted ).hasClass( CLASSES.disabled ) ) {
                                P.set( 'select', P.component.item.highlight ).close()
                            }
                        }


                        // If the target is within the root and “enter” is pressed,
                        // prevent the default action and trigger a click on the target instead.
                        else if ( $.contains( P.$root[0], target ) && keycode == 13 ) {
                            event.preventDefault()
                            target.click()
                        }
                    })
                }

                // Trigger the queued “open” events.
                return P.trigger( 'open' )
            }, //open


            /**
             * Close the picker
             */
            close: function( giveFocus ) {

                // If we need to give focus, do it before changing states.
                if ( giveFocus ) {
                    // ....ah yes! It would’ve been incomplete without a crazy workaround for IE :|
                    // The focus is triggered *after* the close has completed - causing it
                    // to open again. So unbind and rebind the event at the next tick.
                    $ELEMENT.off( 'focus.' + STATE.id ).trigger( 'focus' )
                    setTimeout( function() {
                        $ELEMENT.on( 'focus.' + STATE.id, focusToOpen )
                    }, 0 )
                }

                // Remove the “active” class.
                $ELEMENT.removeClass( CLASSES.active )
                aria( ELEMENT, 'expanded', false )

                // Remove the “opened” and “focused” class from the picker root.
                P.$root.removeClass( CLASSES.opened + ' ' + CLASSES.focused )
                aria( P.$root[0], 'hidden', true )
                aria( P.$root[0], 'selected', false )

                // If it’s already closed, do nothing more.
                if ( !STATE.open ) return P

                // Set it as closed.
                STATE.open = false

                // Unbind the document events.
                $document.off( '.' + STATE.id )

                // Trigger the queued “close” events.
                return P.trigger( 'close' )
            }, //close


            /**
             * Clear the values
             */
            clear: function() {
                return P.set( 'clear' )
            }, //clear


            /**
             * Set something
             */
            set: function( thing, value, options ) {

                var thingItem, thingValue,
                    thingIsObject = $.isPlainObject( thing ),
                    thingObject = thingIsObject ? thing : {}

                // Make sure we have usable options.
                options = thingIsObject && $.isPlainObject( value ) ? value : options || {}

                if ( thing ) {

                    // If the thing isn’t an object, make it one.
                    if ( !thingIsObject ) {
                        thingObject[ thing ] = value
                    }

                    // Go through the things of items to set.
                    for ( thingItem in thingObject ) {

                        // Grab the value of the thing.
                        thingValue = thingObject[ thingItem ]

                        // First, if the item exists and there’s a value, set it.
                        if ( thingItem in P.component.item ) {
                            P.component.set( thingItem, thingValue, options )
                        }

                        // Then, check to update the element value and broadcast a change.
                        if ( thingItem == 'select' || thingItem == 'clear' ) {
                            $ELEMENT.val( thingItem == 'clear' ?
                                '' : P.get( thingItem, SETTINGS.format )
                            ).trigger( 'change' )
                        }
                    }

                    // Render a new picker.
                    P.render()
                }

                // When the method isn’t muted, trigger queued “set” events and pass the `thingObject`.
                return options.muted ? P : P.trigger( 'set', thingObject )
            }, //set


            /**
             * Get something
             */
            get: function( thing, format ) {

                // Make sure there’s something to get.
                thing = thing || 'value'

                // If a picker state exists, return that.
                if ( STATE[ thing ] != null ) {
                    return STATE[ thing ]
                }

                // Return the value, if that.
                if ( thing == 'value' ) {
                    return ELEMENT.value
                }

                // Check if a component item exists, return that.
                if ( thing in P.component.item ) {
                    if ( typeof format == 'string' ) {
                        return PickerConstructor._.trigger(
                            P.component.formats.toString,
                            P.component,
                            [ format, P.component.get( thing ) ]
                        )
                    }
                    return P.component.get( thing )
                }
            }, //get



            /**
             * Bind events on the things.
             */
            on: function( thing, method ) {

                var thingName, thingMethod,
                    thingIsObject = $.isPlainObject( thing ),
                    thingObject = thingIsObject ? thing : {}

                if ( thing ) {

                    // If the thing isn’t an object, make it one.
                    if ( !thingIsObject ) {
                        thingObject[ thing ] = method
                    }

                    // Go through the things to bind to.
                    for ( thingName in thingObject ) {

                        // Grab the method of the thing.
                        thingMethod = thingObject[ thingName ]

                        // Make sure the thing methods collection exists.
                        STATE.methods[ thingName ] = STATE.methods[ thingName ] || []

                        // Add the method to the relative method collection.
                        STATE.methods[ thingName ].push( thingMethod )
                    }
                }

                return P
            }, //on



            /**
             * Unbind events on the things.
             */
            off: function() {
                var i, thingName,
                    names = arguments;
                for ( i = 0, namesCount = names.length; i < namesCount; i += 1 ) {
                    thingName = names[i]
                    if ( thingName in STATE.methods ) {
                        delete STATE.methods[thingName]
                    }
                }
                return P
            },


            /**
             * Fire off method events.
             */
            trigger: function( name, data ) {
                var methodList = STATE.methods[ name ]
                if ( methodList ) {
                    methodList.map( function( method ) {
                        PickerConstructor._.trigger( method, P, [ data ] )
                    })
                }
                return P
            } //trigger
        } //PickerInstance.prototype


    /**
     * Wrap the picker holder components together.
     */
    function createWrappedComponent() {

        // Create a picker wrapper holder
        return PickerConstructor._.node( 'div',

            // Create a picker wrapper node
            PickerConstructor._.node( 'div',

                // Create a picker frame
                PickerConstructor._.node( 'div',

                    // Create a picker box node
                    PickerConstructor._.node( 'div',

                        // Create the components nodes.
                        P.component.nodes( STATE.open ),

                        // The picker box class
                        CLASSES.box
                    ),

                    // Picker wrap class
                    CLASSES.wrap
                ),

                // Picker frame class
                CLASSES.frame
            ),

            // Picker holder class
            CLASSES.holder
        ) //endreturn
    } //createWrappedComponent



    /**
     * Prepare the input element with all bindings.
     */
    function prepareElement() {

        $ELEMENT.

            // Store the picker data by component name.
            data(NAME, P).

            // Add the “input” class name.
            addClass(CLASSES.input).

            // If there’s a `data-value`, update the value of the element.
            val( $ELEMENT.data('value') ?
                P.get('select', SETTINGS.format) :
                ELEMENT.value
            ).

            // On focus/click, open the picker and adjust the root “focused” state.
            on('focus.' + STATE.id + ' click.' + STATE.id, focusToOpen)


        // Only bind keydown events if the element isn’t editable.
        if ( !SETTINGS.editable ) {

            // Handle keyboard event based on the picker being opened or not.
            $ELEMENT.on('keydown.' + STATE.id, function(event) {

                var keycode = event.keyCode,

                    // Check if one of the delete keys was pressed.
                    isKeycodeDelete = /^(8|46)$/.test(keycode)

                // For some reason IE clears the input value on “escape”.
                if ( keycode == 27 ) {
                    P.close()
                    return false
                }

                // Check if `space` or `delete` was pressed or the picker is closed with a key movement.
                if ( keycode == 32 || isKeycodeDelete || !STATE.open && P.component.key[keycode] ) {

                    // Prevent it from moving the page and bubbling to doc.
                    event.preventDefault()
                    event.stopPropagation()

                    // If `delete` was pressed, clear the values and close the picker.
                    // Otherwise open the picker.
                    if ( isKeycodeDelete ) { P.clear().close() }
                    else { P.open() }
                }
            })
        }


        // Update the aria attributes.
        aria(ELEMENT, {
            haspopup: true,
            expanded: false,
            readonly: false,
            owns: ELEMENT.id + '_root' + (P._hidden ? ' ' + P._hidden.id : '')
        })
    }


    /**
     * Prepare the root picker element with all bindings.
     */
    function prepareElementRoot() {

        P.$root.

            on({

                // When something within the root is focused, stop from bubbling
                // to the doc and remove the “focused” state from the root.
                focusin: function( event ) {
                    P.$root.removeClass( CLASSES.focused )
                    aria( P.$root[0], 'selected', false )
                    event.stopPropagation()
                },

                // When something within the root holder is clicked, stop it
                // from bubbling to the doc.
                'mousedown click': function( event ) {

                    var target = event.target

                    // Make sure the target isn’t the root holder so it can bubble up.
                    if ( target != P.$root.children()[ 0 ] ) {

                        event.stopPropagation()

                        // * For mousedown events, cancel the default action in order to
                        //   prevent cases where focus is shifted onto external elements
                        //   when using things like jQuery mobile or MagnificPopup (ref: #249 & #120).
                        //   Also, for Firefox, don’t prevent action on the `option` element.
                        if ( event.type == 'mousedown' && !$( target ).is( ':input' ) && target.nodeName != 'OPTION' ) {

                            event.preventDefault()

                            // Re-focus onto the element so that users can click away
                            // from elements focused within the picker.
                            ELEMENT.focus()
                        }
                    }
                }
            }).

            // If there’s a click on an actionable element, carry out the actions.
            on( 'click', '[data-pick], [data-nav], [data-clear]', function() {

                var $target = $( this ),
                    targetData = $target.data(),
                    targetDisabled = $target.hasClass( CLASSES.navDisabled ) || $target.hasClass( CLASSES.disabled ),

                    // * For IE, non-focusable elements can be active elements as well
                    //   (http://stackoverflow.com/a/2684561).
                    activeElement = document.activeElement
                    activeElement = activeElement && ( activeElement.type || activeElement.href ) && activeElement

                // If it’s disabled or nothing inside is actively focused, re-focus the element.
                if ( targetDisabled || activeElement && !$.contains( P.$root[0], activeElement ) ) {
                    ELEMENT.focus()
                }

                // If something is superficially changed, update the `highlight` based on the `nav`.
                if ( targetData.nav && !targetDisabled ) {
                    P.set( 'highlight', P.component.item.highlight, { nav: targetData.nav } )
                }

                // If something is picked, set `select` then close with focus.
                else if ( PickerConstructor._.isInteger( targetData.pick ) && !targetDisabled ) {
                    P.set( 'select', targetData.pick ).close( true )
                }

                // If a “clear” button is pressed, empty the values and close with focus.
                else if ( targetData.clear ) {
                    P.clear().close( true )
                }
            }) //P.$root

        aria( P.$root[0], 'hidden', true )
    }


     /**
      * Prepare the hidden input element along with all bindings.
      */
    function prepareElementHidden() {

        var id = [
            typeof SETTINGS.hiddenPrefix == 'string' ? SETTINGS.hiddenPrefix : '',
            typeof SETTINGS.hiddenSuffix == 'string' ? SETTINGS.hiddenSuffix : '_submit'
        ]

        P._hidden = $(
            '<input ' +
            'type=hidden ' +

            // Create the name and ID by using the original
            // input’s with a prefix and suffix.
            'name="' + id[0] + ELEMENT.name + id[1] + '"' +
            'id="' + id[0] + ELEMENT.id + id[1] + '"' +

            // If the element has a value, set the hidden value as well.
            (
                $ELEMENT.data('value') || ELEMENT.value ?
                    ' value="' + P.get('select', SETTINGS.formatSubmit) + '"' :
                    ''
            ) +
            '>'
        )[0]

        $ELEMENT.

            // If the value changes, update the hidden input with the correct format.
            on('change.' + STATE.id, function() {
                P._hidden.value = ELEMENT.value ?
                    P.get('select', SETTINGS.formatSubmit) :
                    ''
            }).

            // Insert the hidden input after the element.
            after(P._hidden)
    }


    // Separated for IE
    function focusToOpen( event ) {

        // Stop the event from propagating to the doc.
        event.stopPropagation()

        // If it’s a focus event, add the “focused” class to the root.
        if ( event.type == 'focus' ) {
            P.$root.addClass( CLASSES.focused )
            aria( P.$root[0], 'selected', true )
        }

        // And then finally open the picker.
        P.open()
    }


    // Return a new picker instance.
    return new PickerInstance()
} //PickerConstructor



/**
 * The default classes and prefix to use for the HTML classes.
 */
PickerConstructor.klasses = function( prefix ) {
    prefix = prefix || 'picker'
    return {

        picker: prefix,
        opened: prefix + '--opened',
        focused: prefix + '--focused',

        input: prefix + '__input',
        active: prefix + '__input--active',

        holder: prefix + '__holder',

        frame: prefix + '__frame',
        wrap: prefix + '__wrap',

        box: prefix + '__box'
    }
} //PickerConstructor.klasses



/**
 * PickerConstructor helper methods.
 */
PickerConstructor._ = {

    /**
     * Create a group of nodes. Expects:
     * `
        {
            min:    {Integer},
            max:    {Integer},
            i:      {Integer},
            node:   {String},
            item:   {Function}
        }
     * `
     */
    group: function( groupObject ) {

        var
            // Scope for the looped object
            loopObjectScope,

            // Create the nodes list
            nodesList = '',

            // The counter starts from the `min`
            counter = PickerConstructor._.trigger( groupObject.min, groupObject )


        // Loop from the `min` to `max`, incrementing by `i`
        for ( ; counter <= PickerConstructor._.trigger( groupObject.max, groupObject, [ counter ] ); counter += groupObject.i ) {

            // Trigger the `item` function within scope of the object
            loopObjectScope = PickerConstructor._.trigger( groupObject.item, groupObject, [ counter ] )

            // Splice the subgroup and create nodes out of the sub nodes
            nodesList += PickerConstructor._.node(
                groupObject.node,
                loopObjectScope[ 0 ],   // the node
                loopObjectScope[ 1 ],   // the classes
                loopObjectScope[ 2 ]    // the attributes
            )
        }

        // Return the list of nodes
        return nodesList
    }, //group


    /**
     * Create a dom node string
     */
    node: function( wrapper, item, klass, attribute ) {

        // If the item is false-y, just return an empty string
        if ( !item ) return ''

        // If the item is an array, do a join
        item = $.isArray( item ) ? item.join( '' ) : item

        // Check for the class
        klass = klass ? ' class="' + klass + '"' : ''

        // Check for any attributes
        attribute = attribute ? ' ' + attribute : ''

        // Return the wrapped item
        return '<' + wrapper + klass + attribute + '>' + item + '</' + wrapper + '>'
    }, //node


    /**
     * Lead numbers below 10 with a zero.
     */
    lead: function( number ) {
        return ( number < 10 ? '0': '' ) + number
    },


    /**
     * Trigger a function otherwise return the value.
     */
    trigger: function( callback, scope, args ) {
        return typeof callback == 'function' ? callback.apply( scope, args || [] ) : callback
    },


    /**
     * If the second character is a digit, length is 2 otherwise 1.
     */
    digits: function( string ) {
        return ( /\d/ ).test( string[ 1 ] ) ? 2 : 1
    },


    /**
     * Tell if something is a date object.
     */
    isDate: function( value ) {
        return {}.toString.call( value ).indexOf( 'Date' ) > -1 && this.isInteger( value.getDate() )
    },


    /**
     * Tell if something is an integer.
     */
    isInteger: function( value ) {
        return {}.toString.call( value ).indexOf( 'Number' ) > -1 && value % 1 === 0
    },


    /**
     * Create ARIA attribute strings.
     */
    ariaAttr: ariaAttr
} //PickerConstructor._



/**
 * Extend the picker with a component and defaults.
 */
PickerConstructor.extend = function( name, Component ) {

    // Extend jQuery.
    $.fn[ name ] = function( options, action ) {

        // Grab the component data.
        var componentData = this.data( name )

        // If the picker is requested, return the data object.
        if ( options == 'picker' ) {
            return componentData
        }

        // If the component data exists and `options` is a string, carry out the action.
        if ( componentData && typeof options == 'string' ) {
            PickerConstructor._.trigger( componentData[ options ], componentData, [ action ] )
            return this
        }

        // Otherwise go through each matched element and if the component
        // doesn’t exist, create a new picker using `this` element
        // and merging the defaults and options with a deep copy.
        return this.each( function() {
            var $this = $( this )
            if ( !$this.data( name ) ) {
                new PickerConstructor( this, name, Component, options )
            }
        })
    }

    // Set the defaults.
    $.fn[ name ].defaults = Component.defaults
} //PickerConstructor.extend



function aria(element, attribute, value) {
    if ( $.isPlainObject(attribute) ) {
        for ( var key in attribute ) {
            ariaSet(element, key, attribute[key])
        }
    }
    else {
        ariaSet(element, attribute, value)
    }
}
function ariaSet(element, attribute, value) {
    element.setAttribute(
        (attribute == 'role' ? '' : 'aria-') + attribute,
        value
    )
}
function ariaAttr(attribute, data) {
    if ( !$.isPlainObject(attribute) ) {
        attribute = { attribute: data }
    }
    data = ''
    for ( var key in attribute ) {
        var attr = (key == 'role' ? '' : 'aria-') + key,
            attrVal = attribute[key]
        data += attrVal == null ? '' : attr + '="' + attribute[key] + '"'
    }
    return data
}



// Expose the picker constructor.
return PickerConstructor


}));





/*!
 * Date picker for pickadate.js v3.4.0
 * http://amsul.github.io/pickadate.js/date.htm
 */

(function ( factory ) {

    // Register as an anonymous module.
    if ( typeof define == 'function' && define.amd )
        define( 'picker.date',['picker','jquery'], factory )

    // Or using browser globals.
    else factory( Picker, jQuery )

}(function( Picker, $ ) {


/**
 * Globals and constants
 */
var DAYS_IN_WEEK = 7,
    WEEKS_IN_CALENDAR = 6,
    _ = Picker._



/**
 * The date picker constructor
 */
function DatePicker( picker, settings ) {

    var calendar = this,
        elementValue = picker.$node[ 0 ].value,
        elementDataValue = picker.$node.data( 'value' ),
        valueString = elementDataValue || elementValue,
        formatString = elementDataValue ? settings.formatSubmit : settings.format,
        isRTL = function() {
            return getComputedStyle( picker.$root[0] ).direction === 'rtl'
        }

    calendar.settings = settings
    calendar.$node = picker.$node

    // The queue of methods that will be used to build item objects.
    calendar.queue = {
        min: 'measure create',
        max: 'measure create',
        now: 'now create',
        select: 'parse create validate',
        highlight: 'parse navigate create validate',
        view: 'parse create validate viewset',
        disable: 'deactivate',
        enable: 'activate'
    }

    // The component's item object.
    calendar.item = {}

    calendar.item.disable = ( settings.disable || [] ).slice( 0 )
    calendar.item.enable = -(function( collectionDisabled ) {
        return collectionDisabled[ 0 ] === true ? collectionDisabled.shift() : -1
    })( calendar.item.disable )

    calendar.
        set( 'min', settings.min ).
        set( 'max', settings.max ).
        set( 'now' )

    // When there’s a value, set the `select`, which in turn
    // also sets the `highlight` and `view`.
    if ( valueString ) {
        calendar.set( 'select', valueString, {
            format: formatString,
            fromValue: !!elementValue
        })
    }

    // If there’s no value, default to highlighting “today”.
    else {
        calendar.
            set( 'select', null ).
            set( 'highlight', calendar.item.now )
    }


    // The keycode to movement mapping.
    calendar.key = {
        40: 7, // Down
        38: -7, // Up
        39: function() { return isRTL() ? -1 : 1 }, // Right
        37: function() { return isRTL() ? 1 : -1 }, // Left
        go: function( timeChange ) {
            var highlightedObject = calendar.item.highlight,
                targetDate = new Date( highlightedObject.year, highlightedObject.month, highlightedObject.date + timeChange )
            calendar.set(
                'highlight',
                [ targetDate.getFullYear(), targetDate.getMonth(), targetDate.getDate() ],
                { interval: timeChange }
            )
            this.render()
        }
    }


    // Bind some picker events.
    picker.
        on( 'render', function() {
            picker.$root.find( '.' + settings.klass.selectMonth ).on( 'change', function() {
                var value = this.value
                if ( value ) {
                    picker.set( 'highlight', [ picker.get( 'view' ).year, value, picker.get( 'highlight' ).date ] )
                    picker.$root.find( '.' + settings.klass.selectMonth ).trigger( 'focus' )
                }
            })
            picker.$root.find( '.' + settings.klass.selectYear ).on( 'change', function() {
                var value = this.value
                if ( value ) {
                    picker.set( 'highlight', [ value, picker.get( 'view' ).month, picker.get( 'highlight' ).date ] )
                    picker.$root.find( '.' + settings.klass.selectYear ).trigger( 'focus' )
                }
            })
        }).
        on( 'open', function() {
            picker.$root.find( 'button, select' ).attr( 'disabled', false )
        }).
        on( 'close', function() {
            picker.$root.find( 'button, select' ).attr( 'disabled', true )
        })

} //DatePicker


/**
 * Set a datepicker item object.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.set = function( type, value, options ) {

    var calendar = this,
        calendarItem = calendar.item

    // If the value is `null` just set it immediately.
    if ( value === null ) {
        calendarItem[ type ] = value
        return calendar
    }

    // Otherwise go through the queue of methods, and invoke the functions.
    // Update this as the time unit, and set the final value as this item.
    // * In the case of `enable`, keep the queue but set `disable` instead.
    //   And in the case of `flip`, keep the queue but set `enable` instead.
    calendarItem[ ( type == 'enable' ? 'disable' : type == 'flip' ? 'enable' : type ) ] = calendar.queue[ type ].split( ' ' ).map( function( method ) {
        value = calendar[ method ]( type, value, options )
        return value
    }).pop()

    // Check if we need to cascade through more updates.
    if ( type == 'select' ) {
        calendar.set( 'highlight', calendarItem.select, options )
    }
    else if ( type == 'highlight' ) {
        calendar.set( 'view', calendarItem.highlight, options )
    }
    else if ( type.match( /^(flip|min|max|disable|enable)$/ ) ) {
        if ( calendarItem.select && calendar.disabled( calendarItem.select ) ) {
            calendar.set( 'select', calendarItem.select, options )
        }
        if ( calendarItem.highlight && calendar.disabled( calendarItem.highlight ) ) {
            calendar.set( 'highlight', calendarItem.highlight, options )
        }
    }

    return calendar
} //DatePicker.prototype.set


/**
 * Get a datepicker item object.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.get = function( type ) {
    return this.item[ type ]
} //DatePicker.prototype.get


/**
 * Create a picker date object.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.create = function( type, value, options ) {

    var isInfiniteValue,
        calendar = this

    // If there’s no value, use the type as the value.
    value = value === undefined ? type : value


    // If it’s infinity, update the value.
    if ( value == -Infinity || value == Infinity ) {
        isInfiniteValue = value
    }

    // If it’s an object, use the native date object.
    else if ( $.isPlainObject( value ) && _.isInteger( value.pick ) ) {
        value = value.obj
    }

    // If it’s an array, convert it into a date and make sure
    // that it’s a valid date – otherwise default to today.
    else if ( $.isArray( value ) ) {
        value = new Date( value[ 0 ], value[ 1 ], value[ 2 ] )
        value = _.isDate( value ) ? value : calendar.create().obj
    }

    // If it’s a number or date object, make a normalized date.
    else if ( _.isInteger( value ) || _.isDate( value ) ) {
        value = calendar.normalize( new Date( value ), options )
    }

    // If it’s a literal true or any other case, set it to now.
    else /*if ( value === true )*/ {
        value = calendar.now( type, value, options )
    }

    // Return the compiled object.
    return {
        year: isInfiniteValue || value.getFullYear(),
        month: isInfiniteValue || value.getMonth(),
        date: isInfiniteValue || value.getDate(),
        day: isInfiniteValue || value.getDay(),
        obj: isInfiniteValue || value,
        pick: isInfiniteValue || value.getTime()
    }
} //DatePicker.prototype.create


/**
 * Create a range limit object using an array, date object,
 * literal “true”, or integer relative to another time.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.createRange = function( from, to ) {

    var calendar = this,
        createDate = function( date ) {
            if ( date === true || $.isArray( date ) || _.isDate( date ) ) {
                return calendar.create( date )
            }
            return date
        }

    // Create objects if possible.
    if ( !_.isInteger( from ) ) {
        from = createDate( from )
    }
    if ( !_.isInteger( to ) ) {
        to = createDate( to )
    }

    // Create relative dates.
    if ( _.isInteger( from ) && $.isPlainObject( to ) ) {
        from = [ to.year, to.month, to.date + from ];
    }
    else if ( _.isInteger( to ) && $.isPlainObject( from ) ) {
        to = [ from.year, from.month, from.date + to ];
    }

    return {
        from: createDate( from ),
        to: createDate( to )
    }
} //DatePicker.prototype.createRange


/**
 * Check if a date unit falls within a date range object.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.withinRange = function( range, dateUnit ) {
    range = this.createRange(range.from, range.to)
    return dateUnit.pick >= range.from.pick && dateUnit.pick <= range.to.pick
}


/**
 * Check if two date range objects overlap.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.overlapRanges = function( one, two ) {

    var calendar = this

    // Convert the ranges into comparable dates.
    one = calendar.createRange( one.from, one.to )
    two = calendar.createRange( two.from, two.to )

    return calendar.withinRange( one, two.from ) || calendar.withinRange( one, two.to ) ||
        calendar.withinRange( two, one.from ) || calendar.withinRange( two, one.to )
}


/**
 * Get the date today.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.now = function( type, value, options ) {
    value = new Date()
    if ( options && options.rel ) {
        value.setDate( value.getDate() + options.rel )
    }
    return this.normalize( value, options )
}


/**
 * Navigate to next/prev month.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.navigate = function( type, value, options ) {

    var targetDateObject,
        targetYear,
        targetMonth,
        targetDate,
        isTargetArray = $.isArray( value ),
        isTargetObject = $.isPlainObject( value ),
        viewsetObject = this.item.view/*,
        safety = 100*/


    if ( isTargetArray || isTargetObject ) {

        if ( isTargetObject ) {
            targetYear = value.year
            targetMonth = value.month
            targetDate = value.date
        }
        else {
            targetYear = +value[0]
            targetMonth = +value[1]
            targetDate = +value[2]
        }

        // If we’re navigating months but the view is in a different
        // month, navigate to the view’s year and month.
        if ( options && options.nav && viewsetObject && viewsetObject.month !== targetMonth ) {
            targetYear = viewsetObject.year
            targetMonth = viewsetObject.month
        }

        // Figure out the expected target year and month.
        targetDateObject = new Date( targetYear, targetMonth + ( options && options.nav ? options.nav : 0 ), 1 )
        targetYear = targetDateObject.getFullYear()
        targetMonth = targetDateObject.getMonth()

        // If the month we’re going to doesn’t have enough days,
        // keep decreasing the date until we reach the month’s last date.
        while ( /*safety &&*/ new Date( targetYear, targetMonth, targetDate ).getMonth() !== targetMonth ) {
            targetDate -= 1
            /*safety -= 1
            if ( !safety ) {
                throw 'Fell into an infinite loop while navigating to ' + new Date( targetYear, targetMonth, targetDate ) + '.'
            }*/
        }

        value = [ targetYear, targetMonth, targetDate ]
    }

    return value
} //DatePicker.prototype.navigate


/**
 * Normalize a date by setting the hours to midnight.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.normalize = function( value/*, options*/ ) {
    value.setHours( 0, 0, 0, 0 )
    return value
}


/**
 * Measure the range of dates.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.measure = function( type, value/*, options*/ ) {

    var calendar = this

    // If it's anything false-y, remove the limits.
    if ( !value ) {
        value = type == 'min' ? -Infinity : Infinity
    }

    // If it's an integer, get a date relative to today.
    else if ( _.isInteger( value ) ) {
        value = calendar.now( type, value, { rel: value } )
    }

    return value
} ///DatePicker.prototype.measure


/**
 * Create a viewset object based on navigation.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.viewset = function( type, dateObject/*, options*/ ) {
    return this.create([ dateObject.year, dateObject.month, 1 ])
}


/**
 * Validate a date as enabled and shift if needed.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.validate = function( type, dateObject, options ) {

    var calendar = this,

        // Keep a reference to the original date.
        originalDateObject = dateObject,

        // Make sure we have an interval.
        interval = options && options.interval ? options.interval : 1,

        // Check if the calendar enabled dates are inverted.
        isFlippedBase = calendar.item.enable === -1,

        // Check if we have any enabled dates after/before now.
        hasEnabledBeforeTarget, hasEnabledAfterTarget,

        // The min & max limits.
        minLimitObject = calendar.item.min,
        maxLimitObject = calendar.item.max,

        // Check if we’ve reached the limit during shifting.
        reachedMin, reachedMax,

        // Check if the calendar is inverted and at least one weekday is enabled.
        hasEnabledWeekdays = isFlippedBase && calendar.item.disable.filter( function( value ) {

            // If there’s a date, check where it is relative to the target.
            if ( $.isArray( value ) ) {
                var dateTime = calendar.create( value ).pick
                if ( dateTime < dateObject.pick ) hasEnabledBeforeTarget = true
                else if ( dateTime > dateObject.pick ) hasEnabledAfterTarget = true
            }

            // Return only integers for enabled weekdays.
            return _.isInteger( value )
        }).length/*,

        safety = 100*/



    // Cases to validate for:
    // [1] Not inverted and date disabled.
    // [2] Inverted and some dates enabled.
    // [3] Not inverted and out of range.
    //
    // Cases to **not** validate for:
    // • Navigating months.
    // • Not inverted and date enabled.
    // • Inverted and all dates disabled.
    // • ..and anything else.
    if ( !options || !options.nav ) if (
        /* 1 */ ( !isFlippedBase && calendar.disabled( dateObject ) ) ||
        /* 2 */ ( isFlippedBase && calendar.disabled( dateObject ) && ( hasEnabledWeekdays || hasEnabledBeforeTarget || hasEnabledAfterTarget ) ) ||
        /* 3 */ ( !isFlippedBase && (dateObject.pick <= minLimitObject.pick || dateObject.pick >= maxLimitObject.pick) )
    ) {


        // When inverted, flip the direction if there aren’t any enabled weekdays
        // and there are no enabled dates in the direction of the interval.
        if ( isFlippedBase && !hasEnabledWeekdays && ( ( !hasEnabledAfterTarget && interval > 0 ) || ( !hasEnabledBeforeTarget && interval < 0 ) ) ) {
            interval *= -1
        }


        // Keep looping until we reach an enabled date.
        while ( /*safety &&*/ calendar.disabled( dateObject ) ) {

            /*safety -= 1
            if ( !safety ) {
                throw 'Fell into an infinite loop while validating ' + dateObject.obj + '.'
            }*/


            // If we’ve looped into the next/prev month with a large interval, return to the original date and flatten the interval.
            if ( Math.abs( interval ) > 1 && ( dateObject.month < originalDateObject.month || dateObject.month > originalDateObject.month ) ) {
                dateObject = originalDateObject
                interval = interval > 0 ? 1 : -1
            }


            // If we’ve reached the min/max limit, reverse the direction, flatten the interval and set it to the limit.
            if ( dateObject.pick <= minLimitObject.pick ) {
                reachedMin = true
                interval = 1
                dateObject = calendar.create([ minLimitObject.year, minLimitObject.month, minLimitObject.date - 1 ])
            }
            else if ( dateObject.pick >= maxLimitObject.pick ) {
                reachedMax = true
                interval = -1
                dateObject = calendar.create([ maxLimitObject.year, maxLimitObject.month, maxLimitObject.date + 1 ])
            }


            // If we’ve reached both limits, just break out of the loop.
            if ( reachedMin && reachedMax ) {
                break
            }


            // Finally, create the shifted date using the interval and keep looping.
            dateObject = calendar.create([ dateObject.year, dateObject.month, dateObject.date + interval ])
        }

    } //endif


    // Return the date object settled on.
    return dateObject
} //DatePicker.prototype.validate


/**
 * Check if a date is disabled.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.disabled = function( dateToVerify ) {

    var
        calendar = this,

        // Filter through the disabled dates to check if this is one.
        isDisabledMatch = calendar.item.disable.filter( function( dateToDisable ) {

            // If the date is a number, match the weekday with 0index and `firstDay` check.
            if ( _.isInteger( dateToDisable ) ) {
                return dateToVerify.day === ( calendar.settings.firstDay ? dateToDisable : dateToDisable - 1 ) % 7
            }

            // If it’s an array or a native JS date, create and match the exact date.
            if ( $.isArray( dateToDisable ) || _.isDate( dateToDisable ) ) {
                return dateToVerify.pick === calendar.create( dateToDisable ).pick
            }

            // If it’s an object, match a date within the “from” and “to” range.
            if ( $.isPlainObject( dateToDisable ) ) {
                return calendar.withinRange( dateToDisable, dateToVerify )
            }
        })

    // If this date matches a disabled date, confirm it’s not inverted.
    isDisabledMatch = isDisabledMatch.length && !isDisabledMatch.filter(function( dateToDisable ) {
        return $.isArray( dateToDisable ) && dateToDisable[3] == 'inverted' ||
            $.isPlainObject( dateToDisable ) && dateToDisable.inverted
    }).length

    // Check the calendar “enabled” flag and respectively flip the
    // disabled state. Then also check if it’s beyond the min/max limits.
    return calendar.item.enable === -1 ? !isDisabledMatch : isDisabledMatch ||
        dateToVerify.pick < calendar.item.min.pick ||
        dateToVerify.pick > calendar.item.max.pick

} //DatePicker.prototype.disabled


/**
 * Parse a string into a usable type.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.parse = function( type, value, options ) {

    var calendar = this,
        parsingObject = {},
        monthIndex

    if ( !value || _.isInteger( value ) || $.isArray( value ) || _.isDate( value ) || $.isPlainObject( value ) && _.isInteger( value.pick ) ) {
        return value
    }

    // We need a `.format` to parse the value with.
    if ( !( options && options.format ) ) {
        options = options || {}
        options.format = calendar.settings.format
    }

    // Calculate the month index to adjust with.
    monthIndex = typeof value == 'string' && !options.fromValue ? 1 : 0

    // Convert the format into an array and then map through it.
    calendar.formats.toArray( options.format ).map( function( label ) {

        var
            // Grab the formatting label.
            formattingLabel = calendar.formats[ label ],

            // The format length is from the formatting label function or the
            // label length without the escaping exclamation (!) mark.
            formatLength = formattingLabel ? _.trigger( formattingLabel, calendar, [ value, parsingObject ] ) : label.replace( /^!/, '' ).length

        // If there's a format label, split the value up to the format length.
        // Then add it to the parsing object with appropriate label.
        if ( formattingLabel ) {
            parsingObject[ label ] = value.substr( 0, formatLength )
        }

        // Update the value as the substring from format length to end.
        value = value.substr( formatLength )
    })

    // If it’s parsing a user provided month value, compensate for month 0index.
    return [
        parsingObject.yyyy || parsingObject.yy,
        +( parsingObject.mm || parsingObject.m ) - monthIndex,
        parsingObject.dd || parsingObject.d
    ]
} //DatePicker.prototype.parse


/**
 * Various formats to display the object in.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.formats = (function() {

    // Return the length of the first word in a collection.
    function getWordLengthFromCollection( string, collection, dateObject ) {

        // Grab the first word from the string.
        var word = string.match( /\w+/ )[ 0 ]

        // If there's no month index, add it to the date object
        if ( !dateObject.mm && !dateObject.m ) {
            dateObject.m = collection.indexOf( word )
        }

        // Return the length of the word.
        return word.length
    }

    // Get the length of the first word in a string.
    function getFirstWordLength( string ) {
        return string.match( /\w+/ )[ 0 ].length
    }

    return {

        d: function( string, dateObject ) {

            // If there's string, then get the digits length.
            // Otherwise return the selected date.
            return string ? _.digits( string ) : dateObject.date
        },
        dd: function( string, dateObject ) {

            // If there's a string, then the length is always 2.
            // Otherwise return the selected date with a leading zero.
            return string ? 2 : _.lead( dateObject.date )
        },
        ddd: function( string, dateObject ) {

            // If there's a string, then get the length of the first word.
            // Otherwise return the short selected weekday.
            return string ? getFirstWordLength( string ) : this.settings.weekdaysShort[ dateObject.day ]
        },
        dddd: function( string, dateObject ) {

            // If there's a string, then get the length of the first word.
            // Otherwise return the full selected weekday.
            return string ? getFirstWordLength( string ) : this.settings.weekdaysFull[ dateObject.day ]
        },
        m: function( string, dateObject ) {

            // If there's a string, then get the length of the digits
            // Otherwise return the selected month with 0index compensation.
            return string ? _.digits( string ) : dateObject.month + 1
        },
        mm: function( string, dateObject ) {

            // If there's a string, then the length is always 2.
            // Otherwise return the selected month with 0index and leading zero.
            return string ? 2 : _.lead( dateObject.month + 1 )
        },
        mmm: function( string, dateObject ) {

            var collection = this.settings.monthsShort

            // If there's a string, get length of the relevant month from the short
            // months collection. Otherwise return the selected month from that collection.
            return string ? getWordLengthFromCollection( string, collection, dateObject ) : collection[ dateObject.month ]
        },
        mmmm: function( string, dateObject ) {

            var collection = this.settings.monthsFull

            // If there's a string, get length of the relevant month from the full
            // months collection. Otherwise return the selected month from that collection.
            return string ? getWordLengthFromCollection( string, collection, dateObject ) : collection[ dateObject.month ]
        },
        yy: function( string, dateObject ) {

            // If there's a string, then the length is always 2.
            // Otherwise return the selected year by slicing out the first 2 digits.
            return string ? 2 : ( '' + dateObject.year ).slice( 2 )
        },
        yyyy: function( string, dateObject ) {

            // If there's a string, then the length is always 4.
            // Otherwise return the selected year.
            return string ? 4 : dateObject.year
        },

        // Create an array by splitting the formatting string passed.
        toArray: function( formatString ) { return formatString.split( /(d{1,4}|m{1,4}|y{4}|yy|!.)/g ) },

        // Format an object into a string using the formatting options.
        toString: function ( formatString, itemObject ) {
            var calendar = this
            return calendar.formats.toArray( formatString ).map( function( label ) {
                return _.trigger( calendar.formats[ label ], calendar, [ 0, itemObject ] ) || label.replace( /^!/, '' )
            }).join( '' )
        }
    }
})() //DatePicker.prototype.formats




/**
 * Check if two date units are the exact.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.isDateExact = function( one, two ) {

    var calendar = this

    // When we’re working with weekdays, do a direct comparison.
    if (
        ( _.isInteger( one ) && _.isInteger( two ) ) ||
        ( typeof one == 'boolean' && typeof two == 'boolean' )
     ) {
        return one === two
    }

    // When we’re working with date representations, compare the “pick” value.
    if (
        ( _.isDate( one ) || $.isArray( one ) ) &&
        ( _.isDate( two ) || $.isArray( two ) )
    ) {
        return calendar.create( one ).pick === calendar.create( two ).pick
    }

    // When we’re working with range objects, compare the “from” and “to”.
    if ( $.isPlainObject( one ) && $.isPlainObject( two ) ) {
        return calendar.isDateExact( one.from, two.from ) && calendar.isDateExact( one.to, two.to )
    }

    return false
}


/**
 * Check if two date units overlap.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.isDateOverlap = function( one, two ) {

    var calendar = this

    // When we’re working with a weekday index, compare the days.
    if ( _.isInteger( one ) && ( _.isDate( two ) || $.isArray( two ) ) ) {
        return one === calendar.create( two ).day + 1
    }
    if ( _.isInteger( two ) && ( _.isDate( one ) || $.isArray( one ) ) ) {
        return two === calendar.create( one ).day + 1
    }

    // When we’re working with range objects, check if the ranges overlap.
    if ( $.isPlainObject( one ) && $.isPlainObject( two ) ) {
        return calendar.overlapRanges( one, two )
    }

    return false
}


/**
 * Flip the “enabled” state.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.flipEnable = function(val) {
    var itemObject = this.item
    itemObject.enable = val || (itemObject.enable == -1 ? 1 : -1)
}


/**
 * Mark a collection of dates as “disabled”.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.deactivate = function( type, datesToDisable ) {

    var calendar = this,
        disabledItems = calendar.item.disable.slice(0)


    // If we’re flipping, that’s all we need to do.
    if ( datesToDisable == 'flip' ) {
        calendar.flipEnable()
    }

    else if ( datesToDisable === false ) {
        calendar.flipEnable(1)
        disabledItems = []
    }

    else if ( datesToDisable === true ) {
        calendar.flipEnable(-1)
        disabledItems = []
    }

    // Otherwise go through the dates to disable.
    else {

        datesToDisable.map(function( unitToDisable ) {

            var matchFound

            // When we have disabled items, check for matches.
            // If something is matched, immediately break out.
            for ( var index = 0; index < disabledItems.length; index += 1 ) {
                if ( calendar.isDateExact( unitToDisable, disabledItems[index] ) ) {
                    matchFound = true
                    break
                }
            }

            // If nothing was found, add the validated unit to the collection.
            if ( !matchFound ) {
                if (
                    _.isInteger( unitToDisable ) ||
                    _.isDate( unitToDisable ) ||
                    $.isArray( unitToDisable ) ||
                    ( $.isPlainObject( unitToDisable ) && unitToDisable.from && unitToDisable.to )
                ) {
                    disabledItems.push( unitToDisable )
                }
            }
        })
    }

    // Return the updated collection.
    return disabledItems
} //DatePicker.prototype.deactivate


/**
 * Mark a collection of dates as “enabled”.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.activate = function( type, datesToEnable ) {

    var calendar = this,
        disabledItems = calendar.item.disable,
        disabledItemsCount = disabledItems.length

    // If we’re flipping, that’s all we need to do.
    if ( datesToEnable == 'flip' ) {
        calendar.flipEnable()
    }

    else if ( datesToEnable === true ) {
        calendar.flipEnable(1)
        disabledItems = []
    }

    else if ( datesToEnable === false ) {
        calendar.flipEnable(-1)
        disabledItems = []
    }

    // Otherwise go through the disabled dates.
    else {

        datesToEnable.map(function( unitToEnable ) {

            var matchFound,
                disabledUnit,
                index,
                isExactRange

            // Go through the disabled items and try to find a match.
            for ( index = 0; index < disabledItemsCount; index += 1 ) {

                disabledUnit = disabledItems[index]

                // When an exact match is found, remove it from the collection.
                if ( calendar.isDateExact( disabledUnit, unitToEnable ) ) {
                    matchFound = disabledItems[index] = null
                    isExactRange = true
                    break
                }

                // When an overlapped match is found, add the “inverted” state to it.
                else if ( calendar.isDateOverlap( disabledUnit, unitToEnable ) ) {
                    if ( $.isPlainObject( unitToEnable ) ) {
                        unitToEnable.inverted = true
                        matchFound = unitToEnable
                    }
                    else if ( $.isArray( unitToEnable ) ) {
                        matchFound = unitToEnable
                        if ( !matchFound[3] ) matchFound.push( 'inverted' )
                    }
                    else if ( _.isDate( unitToEnable ) ) {
                        matchFound = [ unitToEnable.getFullYear(), unitToEnable.getMonth(), unitToEnable.getDate(), 'inverted' ]
                    }
                    break
                }
            }

            // If a match was found, remove a previous duplicate entry.
            if ( matchFound ) for ( index = 0; index < disabledItemsCount; index += 1 ) {
                if ( calendar.isDateExact( disabledItems[index], unitToEnable ) ) {
                    disabledItems[index] = null
                    break
                }
            }

            // In the event that we’re dealing with an exact range of dates,
            // make sure there are no “inverted” dates because of it.
            if ( isExactRange ) for ( index = 0; index < disabledItemsCount; index += 1 ) {
                if ( calendar.isDateOverlap( disabledItems[index], unitToEnable ) ) {
                    disabledItems[index] = null
                    break
                }
            }

            // If something is still matched, add it into the collection.
            if ( matchFound ) {
                disabledItems.push( matchFound )
            }
        })
    }

    // Return the updated collection.
    return disabledItems.filter(function( val ) { return val != null })
} //DatePicker.prototype.activate


/**
 * Create a string for the nodes in the picker.
 */
DatePicker.prototype.nodes = function( isOpen ) {

    var
        calendar = this,
        settings = calendar.settings,
        calendarItem = calendar.item,
        nowObject = calendarItem.now,
        selectedObject = calendarItem.select,
        highlightedObject = calendarItem.highlight,
        viewsetObject = calendarItem.view,
        disabledCollection = calendarItem.disable,
        minLimitObject = calendarItem.min,
        maxLimitObject = calendarItem.max,


        // Create the calendar table head using a copy of weekday labels collection.
        // * We do a copy so we don't mutate the original array.
        tableHead = (function( collection ) {

            // If the first day should be Monday, move Sunday to the end.
            if ( settings.firstDay ) {
                collection.push( collection.shift() )
            }

            // Create and return the table head group.
            return _.node(
                'thead',
                _.node(
                    'tr',
                    _.group({
                        min: 0,
                        max: DAYS_IN_WEEK - 1,
                        i: 1,
                        node: 'th',
                        item: function( counter ) {
                            return [
                                collection[ counter ],
                                settings.klass.weekdays
                            ]
                        }
                    })
                )
            ) //endreturn
        })( ( settings.showWeekdaysFull ? settings.weekdaysFull : settings.weekdaysShort ).slice( 0 ) ), //tableHead


        // Create the nav for next/prev month.
        createMonthNav = function( next ) {

            // Otherwise, return the created month tag.
            return _.node(
                'div',
                ' ',
                settings.klass[ 'nav' + ( next ? 'Next' : 'Prev' ) ] + (

                    // If the focused month is outside the range, disabled the button.
                    ( next && viewsetObject.year >= maxLimitObject.year && viewsetObject.month >= maxLimitObject.month ) ||
                    ( !next && viewsetObject.year <= minLimitObject.year && viewsetObject.month <= minLimitObject.month ) ?
                    ' ' + settings.klass.navDisabled : ''
                ),
                'data-nav=' + ( next || -1 )
            ) //endreturn
        }, //createMonthNav


        // Create the month label.
        createMonthLabel = function( monthsCollection ) {

            // If there are months to select, add a dropdown menu.
            if ( settings.selectMonths ) {

                return _.node( 'select', _.group({
                    min: 0,
                    max: 11,
                    i: 1,
                    node: 'option',
                    item: function( loopedMonth ) {

                        return [

                            // The looped month and no classes.
                            monthsCollection[ loopedMonth ], 0,

                            // Set the value and selected index.
                            'value=' + loopedMonth +
                            ( viewsetObject.month == loopedMonth ? ' selected' : '' ) +
                            (
                                (
                                    ( viewsetObject.year == minLimitObject.year && loopedMonth < minLimitObject.month ) ||
                                    ( viewsetObject.year == maxLimitObject.year && loopedMonth > maxLimitObject.month )
                                ) ?
                                ' disabled' : ''
                            )
                        ]
                    }
                }), settings.klass.selectMonth, isOpen ? '' : 'disabled' )
            }

            // If there's a need for a month selector
            return _.node( 'div', monthsCollection[ viewsetObject.month ], settings.klass.month )
        }, //createMonthLabel


        // Create the year label.
        createYearLabel = function() {

            var focusedYear = viewsetObject.year,

            // If years selector is set to a literal "true", set it to 5. Otherwise
            // divide in half to get half before and half after focused year.
            numberYears = settings.selectYears === true ? 5 : ~~( settings.selectYears / 2 )

            // If there are years to select, add a dropdown menu.
            if ( numberYears ) {

                var
                    minYear = minLimitObject.year,
                    maxYear = maxLimitObject.year,
                    lowestYear = focusedYear - numberYears,
                    highestYear = focusedYear + numberYears

                // If the min year is greater than the lowest year, increase the highest year
                // by the difference and set the lowest year to the min year.
                if ( minYear > lowestYear ) {
                    highestYear += minYear - lowestYear
                    lowestYear = minYear
                }

                // If the max year is less than the highest year, decrease the lowest year
                // by the lower of the two: available and needed years. Then set the
                // highest year to the max year.
                if ( maxYear < highestYear ) {

                    var availableYears = lowestYear - minYear,
                        neededYears = highestYear - maxYear

                    lowestYear -= availableYears > neededYears ? neededYears : availableYears
                    highestYear = maxYear
                }

                return _.node( 'select', _.group({
                    min: lowestYear,
                    max: highestYear,
                    i: 1,
                    node: 'option',
                    item: function( loopedYear ) {
                        return [

                            // The looped year and no classes.
                            loopedYear, 0,

                            // Set the value and selected index.
                            'value=' + loopedYear + ( focusedYear == loopedYear ? ' selected' : '' )
                        ]
                    }
                }), settings.klass.selectYear, isOpen ? '' : 'disabled' )
            }

            // Otherwise just return the year focused
            return _.node( 'div', focusedYear, settings.klass.year )
        } //createYearLabel


    // Create and return the entire calendar.
    return _.node(
        'div',
        createMonthNav() + createMonthNav( 1 ) +
        createMonthLabel( settings.showMonthsShort ? settings.monthsShort : settings.monthsFull ) +
        createYearLabel(),
        settings.klass.header
    ) + _.node(
        'table',
        tableHead +
        _.node(
            'tbody',
            _.group({
                min: 0,
                max: WEEKS_IN_CALENDAR - 1,
                i: 1,
                node: 'tr',
                item: function( rowCounter ) {

                    // If Monday is the first day and the month starts on Sunday, shift the date back a week.
                    var shiftDateBy = settings.firstDay && calendar.create([ viewsetObject.year, viewsetObject.month, 1 ]).day === 0 ? -7 : 0

                    return [
                        _.group({
                            min: DAYS_IN_WEEK * rowCounter - viewsetObject.day + shiftDateBy + 1, // Add 1 for weekday 0index
                            max: function() {
                                return this.min + DAYS_IN_WEEK - 1
                            },
                            i: 1,
                            node: 'td',
                            item: function( targetDate ) {

                                // Convert the time date from a relative date to a target date.
                                targetDate = calendar.create([ viewsetObject.year, viewsetObject.month, targetDate + ( settings.firstDay ? 1 : 0 ) ])

                                var isSelected = selectedObject && selectedObject.pick == targetDate.pick,
                                    isHighlighted = highlightedObject && highlightedObject.pick == targetDate.pick,
                                    isDisabled = disabledCollection && calendar.disabled( targetDate ) || targetDate.pick < minLimitObject.pick || targetDate.pick > maxLimitObject.pick

                                return [
                                    _.node(
                                        'div',
                                        targetDate.date,
                                        (function( klasses ) {

                                            // Add the `infocus` or `outfocus` classes based on month in view.
                                            klasses.push( viewsetObject.month == targetDate.month ? settings.klass.infocus : settings.klass.outfocus )

                                            // Add the `today` class if needed.
                                            if ( nowObject.pick == targetDate.pick ) {
                                                klasses.push( settings.klass.now )
                                            }

                                            // Add the `selected` class if something's selected and the time matches.
                                            if ( isSelected ) {
                                                klasses.push( settings.klass.selected )
                                            }

                                            // Add the `highlighted` class if something's highlighted and the time matches.
                                            if ( isHighlighted ) {
                                                klasses.push( settings.klass.highlighted )
                                            }

                                            // Add the `disabled` class if something's disabled and the object matches.
                                            if ( isDisabled ) {
                                                klasses.push( settings.klass.disabled )
                                            }

                                            return klasses.join( ' ' )
                                        })([ settings.klass.day ]),
                                        'data-pick=' + targetDate.pick + ' ' + _.ariaAttr({
                                            role: 'button',
                                            controls: calendar.$node[0].id,
                                            checked: isSelected && calendar.$node.val() === _.trigger(
                                                    calendar.formats.toString,
                                                    calendar,
                                                    [ settings.format, targetDate ]
                                                ) ? true : null,
                                            activedescendant: isHighlighted ? true : null,
                                            disabled: isDisabled ? true : null
                                        })
                                    )
                                ] //endreturn
                            }
                        })
                    ] //endreturn
                }
            })
        ),
        settings.klass.table
    ) +

    // * For Firefox forms to submit, make sure to set the buttons’ `type` attributes as “button”.
    _.node(
        'div',
        _.node( 'button', settings.today, settings.klass.buttonToday, 'type=button data-pick=' + nowObject.pick + ( isOpen ? '' : ' disabled' ) ) +
        _.node( 'button', settings.clear, settings.klass.buttonClear, 'type=button data-clear=1' + ( isOpen ? '' : ' disabled' ) ),
        settings.klass.footer
    ) //endreturn
} //DatePicker.prototype.nodes




/**
 * The date picker defaults.
 */
DatePicker.defaults = (function( prefix ) {

    return {

        // Months and weekdays
        monthsFull: [ 'January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June', 'July', 'August', 'September', 'October', 'November', 'December' ],
        monthsShort: [ 'Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec' ],
        weekdaysFull: [ 'Sunday', 'Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday', 'Friday', 'Saturday' ],
        weekdaysShort: [ 'Sun', 'Mon', 'Tue', 'Wed', 'Thu', 'Fri', 'Sat' ],

        // Today and clear
        today: 'Today',
        clear: 'Clear',

        // The format to show on the `input` element
        format: 'd mmmm, yyyy',

        // Classes
        klass: {

            table: prefix + 'table',

            header: prefix + 'header',

            navPrev: prefix + 'nav--prev',
            navNext: prefix + 'nav--next',
            navDisabled: prefix + 'nav--disabled',

            month: prefix + 'month',
            year: prefix + 'year',

            selectMonth: prefix + 'select--month',
            selectYear: prefix + 'select--year',

            weekdays: prefix + 'weekday',

            day: prefix + 'day',
            disabled: prefix + 'day--disabled',
            selected: prefix + 'day--selected',
            highlighted: prefix + 'day--highlighted',
            now: prefix + 'day--today',
            infocus: prefix + 'day--infocus',
            outfocus: prefix + 'day--outfocus',

            footer: prefix + 'footer',

            buttonClear: prefix + 'button--clear',
            buttonToday: prefix + 'button--today'
        }
    }
})( Picker.klasses().picker + '__' )





/**
 * Extend the picker to add the date picker.
 */
Picker.extend( 'pickadate', DatePicker )


}));





/*!
 * Time picker for pickadate.js v3.4.0
 * http://amsul.github.io/pickadate.js/time.htm
 */

(function ( factory ) {

    // Register as an anonymous module.
    if ( typeof define == 'function' && define.amd )
        define( 'picker.time',['picker','jquery'], factory )

    // Or using browser globals.
    else factory( Picker, jQuery )

}(function( Picker, $ ) {


/**
 * Globals and constants
 */
var HOURS_IN_DAY = 24,
    MINUTES_IN_HOUR = 60,
    HOURS_TO_NOON = 12,
    MINUTES_IN_DAY = HOURS_IN_DAY * MINUTES_IN_HOUR,
    _ = Picker._



/**
 * The time picker constructor
 */
function TimePicker( picker, settings ) {

    var clock = this,
        elementValue = picker.$node[ 0 ].value,
        elementDataValue = picker.$node.data( 'value' ),
        valueString = elementDataValue || elementValue,
        formatString = elementDataValue ? settings.formatSubmit : settings.format

    clock.settings = settings
    clock.$node = picker.$node

    // The queue of methods that will be used to build item objects.
    clock.queue = {
        interval: 'i',
        min: 'measure create',
        max: 'measure create',
        now: 'now create',
        select: 'parse create validate',
        highlight: 'parse create validate',
        view: 'parse create validate',
        disable: 'deactivate',
        enable: 'activate'
    }

    // The component's item object.
    clock.item = {}

    clock.item.interval = settings.interval || 30
    clock.item.disable = ( settings.disable || [] ).slice( 0 )
    clock.item.enable = -(function( collectionDisabled ) {
        return collectionDisabled[ 0 ] === true ? collectionDisabled.shift() : -1
    })( clock.item.disable )

    clock.
        set( 'min', settings.min ).
        set( 'max', settings.max ).
        set( 'now' )

    // When there’s a value, set the `select`, which in turn
    // also sets the `highlight` and `view`.
    if ( valueString ) {
        clock.set( 'select', valueString, {
            format: formatString,
            fromValue: !!elementValue
        })
    }

    // If there’s no value, default to highlighting “today”.
    else {
        clock.
            set( 'select', null ).
            set( 'highlight', clock.item.now )
    }

    // The keycode to movement mapping.
    clock.key = {
        40: 1, // Down
        38: -1, // Up
        39: 1, // Right
        37: -1, // Left
        go: function( timeChange ) {
            clock.set(
                'highlight',
                clock.item.highlight.pick + timeChange * clock.item.interval,
                { interval: timeChange * clock.item.interval }
            )
            this.render()
        }
    }


    // Bind some picker events.
    picker.
        on( 'render', function() {
            var $pickerHolder = picker.$root.children(),
                $viewset = $pickerHolder.find( '.' + settings.klass.viewset )
            if ( $viewset.length ) {
                $pickerHolder[ 0 ].scrollTop = ~~$viewset.position().top - ( $viewset[ 0 ].clientHeight * 2 )
            }
        }).
        on( 'open', function() {
            picker.$root.find( 'button' ).attr( 'disable', false )
        }).
        on( 'close', function() {
            picker.$root.find( 'button' ).attr( 'disable', true )
        })

} //TimePicker


/**
 * Set a timepicker item object.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.set = function( type, value, options ) {

    var clock = this,
        clockItem = clock.item

    // If the value is `null` just set it immediately.
    if ( value === null ) {
        clockItem[ type ] = value
        return clock
    }

    // Otherwise go through the queue of methods, and invoke the functions.
    // Update this as the time unit, and set the final value as this item.
    // * In the case of `enable`, keep the queue but set `disable` instead.
    //   And in the case of `flip`, keep the queue but set `enable` instead.
    clockItem[ ( type == 'enable' ? 'disable' : type == 'flip' ? 'enable' : type ) ] = clock.queue[ type ].split( ' ' ).map( function( method ) {
        value = clock[ method ]( type, value, options )
        return value
    }).pop()

    // Check if we need to cascade through more updates.
    if ( type == 'select' ) {
        clock.set( 'highlight', clockItem.select, options )
    }
    else if ( type == 'highlight' ) {
        clock.set( 'view', clockItem.highlight, options )
    }
    else if ( type == 'interval' ) {
        clock.
            set( 'min', clockItem.min, options ).
            set( 'max', clockItem.max, options )
    }
    else if ( type.match( /^(flip|min|max|disable|enable)$/ ) ) {
        if ( type == 'min' ) {
            clock.set( 'max', clockItem.max, options )
        }
        if ( clockItem.select && clock.disabled( clockItem.select ) ) {
            clock.set( 'select', clockItem.select, options )
        }
        if ( clockItem.highlight && clock.disabled( clockItem.highlight ) ) {
            clock.set( 'highlight', clockItem.highlight, options )
        }
    }

    return clock
} //TimePicker.prototype.set


/**
 * Get a timepicker item object.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.get = function( type ) {
    return this.item[ type ]
} //TimePicker.prototype.get


/**
 * Create a picker time object.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.create = function( type, value, options ) {

    var clock = this

    // If there’s no value, use the type as the value.
    value = value === undefined ? type : value

    // If it’s a date object, convert it into an array.
    if ( _.isDate( value ) ) {
        value = [ value.getHours(), value.getMinutes() ]
    }

    // If it’s an object, use the “pick” value.
    if ( $.isPlainObject( value ) && _.isInteger( value.pick ) ) {
        value = value.pick
    }

    // If it’s an array, convert it into minutes.
    else if ( $.isArray( value ) ) {
        value = +value[ 0 ] * MINUTES_IN_HOUR + (+value[ 1 ])
    }

    // If no valid value is passed, set it to “now”.
    else if ( !_.isInteger( value ) ) {
        value = clock.now( type, value, options )
    }

    // If we’re setting the max, make sure it’s greater than the min.
    if ( type == 'max' && value < clock.item.min.pick ) {
        value += MINUTES_IN_DAY
    }

    // If the value doesn’t fall directly on the interval,
    // add one interval to indicate it as “passed”.
    if ( type != 'min' && type != 'max' && (value - clock.item.min.pick) % clock.item.interval !== 0 ) {
        value += clock.item.interval
    }

    // Normalize it into a “reachable” interval.
    value = clock.normalize( type, value, options )

    // Return the compiled object.
    return {

        // Divide to get hours from minutes.
        hour: ~~( HOURS_IN_DAY + value / MINUTES_IN_HOUR ) % HOURS_IN_DAY,

        // The remainder is the minutes.
        mins: ( MINUTES_IN_HOUR + value % MINUTES_IN_HOUR ) % MINUTES_IN_HOUR,

        // The time in total minutes.
        time: ( MINUTES_IN_DAY + value ) % MINUTES_IN_DAY,

        // Reference to the “relative” value to pick.
        pick: value
    }
} //TimePicker.prototype.create


/**
 * Create a range limit object using an array, date object,
 * literal “true”, or integer relative to another time.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.createRange = function( from, to ) {

    var clock = this,
        createTime = function( time ) {
            if ( time === true || $.isArray( time ) || _.isDate( time ) ) {
                return clock.create( time )
            }
            return time
        }

    // Create objects if possible.
    if ( !_.isInteger( from ) ) {
        from = createTime( from )
    }
    if ( !_.isInteger( to ) ) {
        to = createTime( to )
    }

    // Create relative times.
    if ( _.isInteger( from ) && $.isPlainObject( to ) ) {
        from = [ to.hour, to.mins + ( from * clock.settings.interval ) ];
    }
    else if ( _.isInteger( to ) && $.isPlainObject( from ) ) {
        to = [ from.hour, from.mins + ( to * clock.settings.interval ) ];
    }

    return {
        from: createTime( from ),
        to: createTime( to )
    }
} //TimePicker.prototype.createRange


/**
 * Check if a time unit falls within a time range object.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.withinRange = function( range, timeUnit ) {
    range = this.createRange(range.from, range.to)
    return timeUnit.pick >= range.from.pick && timeUnit.pick <= range.to.pick
}


/**
 * Check if two time range objects overlap.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.overlapRanges = function( one, two ) {

    var clock = this

    // Convert the ranges into comparable times.
    one = clock.createRange( one.from, one.to )
    two = clock.createRange( two.from, two.to )

    return clock.withinRange( one, two.from ) || clock.withinRange( one, two.to ) ||
        clock.withinRange( two, one.from ) || clock.withinRange( two, one.to )
}


/**
 * Get the time relative to now.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.now = function( type, value/*, options*/ ) {

    var interval = this.item.interval,
        date = new Date(),
        nowMinutes = date.getHours() * MINUTES_IN_HOUR + date.getMinutes(),
        isValueInteger = _.isInteger( value ),
        isBelowInterval

    // Make sure “now” falls within the interval range.
    nowMinutes -= nowMinutes % interval

    // Check if the difference is less than the interval itself.
    isBelowInterval = value < 0 && interval * value + nowMinutes <= -interval

    // Add an interval because the time has “passed”.
    nowMinutes += type == 'min' && isBelowInterval ? 0 : interval

    // If the value is a number, adjust by that many intervals.
    if ( isValueInteger ) {
        nowMinutes += interval * (
            isBelowInterval && type != 'max' ?
                value + 1 :
                value
            )
    }

    // Return the final calculation.
    return nowMinutes
} //TimePicker.prototype.now


/**
 * Normalize minutes to be “reachable” based on the min and interval.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.normalize = function( type, value/*, options*/ ) {

    var interval = this.item.interval,
        minTime = this.item.min && this.item.min.pick || 0

    // If setting min time, don’t shift anything.
    // Otherwise get the value and min difference and then
    // normalize the difference with the interval.
    value -= type == 'min' ? 0 : ( value - minTime ) % interval

    // Return the adjusted value.
    return value
} //TimePicker.prototype.normalize


/**
 * Measure the range of minutes.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.measure = function( type, value, options ) {

    var clock = this

    // If it’s anything false-y, set it to the default.
    if ( !value ) {
        value = type == 'min' ? [ 0, 0 ] : [ HOURS_IN_DAY - 1, MINUTES_IN_HOUR - 1 ]
    }

    // If it’s a literal true, or an integer, make it relative to now.
    else if ( value === true || _.isInteger( value ) ) {
        value = clock.now( type, value, options )
    }

    // If it’s an object already, just normalize it.
    else if ( $.isPlainObject( value ) && _.isInteger( value.pick ) ) {
        value = clock.normalize( type, value.pick, options )
    }

    return value
} ///TimePicker.prototype.measure


/**
 * Validate an object as enabled.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.validate = function( type, timeObject, options ) {

    var clock = this,
        interval = options && options.interval ? options.interval : clock.item.interval

    // Check if the object is disabled.
    if ( clock.disabled( timeObject ) ) {

        // Shift with the interval until we reach an enabled time.
        timeObject = clock.shift( timeObject, interval )
    }

    // Scope the object into range.
    timeObject = clock.scope( timeObject )

    // Do a second check to see if we landed on a disabled min/max.
    // In that case, shift using the opposite interval as before.
    if ( clock.disabled( timeObject ) ) {
        timeObject = clock.shift( timeObject, interval * -1 )
    }

    // Return the final object.
    return timeObject
} //TimePicker.prototype.validate


/**
 * Check if an object is disabled.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.disabled = function( timeToVerify ) {

    var clock = this,

        // Filter through the disabled times to check if this is one.
        isDisabledMatch = clock.item.disable.filter( function( timeToDisable ) {

            // If the time is a number, match the hours.
            if ( _.isInteger( timeToDisable ) ) {
                return timeToVerify.hour == timeToDisable
            }

            // If it’s an array, create the object and match the times.
            if ( $.isArray( timeToDisable ) || _.isDate( timeToDisable ) ) {
                return timeToVerify.pick == clock.create( timeToDisable ).pick
            }

            // If it’s an object, match a time within the “from” and “to” range.
            if ( $.isPlainObject( timeToDisable ) ) {
                return clock.withinRange( timeToDisable, timeToVerify )
            }
        })

    // If this time matches a disabled time, confirm it’s not inverted.
    isDisabledMatch = isDisabledMatch.length && !isDisabledMatch.filter(function( timeToDisable ) {
        return $.isArray( timeToDisable ) && timeToDisable[2] == 'inverted' ||
            $.isPlainObject( timeToDisable ) && timeToDisable.inverted
    }).length

    // If the clock is "enabled" flag is flipped, flip the condition.
    return clock.item.enable === -1 ? !isDisabledMatch : isDisabledMatch ||
        timeToVerify.pick < clock.item.min.pick ||
        timeToVerify.pick > clock.item.max.pick
} //TimePicker.prototype.disabled


/**
 * Shift an object by an interval until we reach an enabled object.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.shift = function( timeObject, interval ) {

    var clock = this,
        minLimit = clock.item.min.pick,
        maxLimit = clock.item.max.pick/*,
        safety = 1000*/

    interval = interval || clock.item.interval

    // Keep looping as long as the time is disabled.
    while ( /*safety &&*/ clock.disabled( timeObject ) ) {

        /*safety -= 1
        if ( !safety ) {
            throw 'Fell into an infinite loop while shifting to ' + timeObject.hour + ':' + timeObject.mins + '.'
        }*/

        // Increase/decrease the time by the interval and keep looping.
        timeObject = clock.create( timeObject.pick += interval )

        // If we've looped beyond the limits, break out of the loop.
        if ( timeObject.pick <= minLimit || timeObject.pick >= maxLimit ) {
            break
        }
    }

    // Return the final object.
    return timeObject
} //TimePicker.prototype.shift


/**
 * Scope an object to be within range of min and max.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.scope = function( timeObject ) {
    var minLimit = this.item.min.pick,
        maxLimit = this.item.max.pick
    return this.create( timeObject.pick > maxLimit ? maxLimit : timeObject.pick < minLimit ? minLimit : timeObject )
} //TimePicker.prototype.scope


/**
 * Parse a string into a usable type.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.parse = function( type, value, options ) {

    var hour, minutes, isPM, item, parseValue,
        clock = this,
        parsingObject = {}

    if ( !value || _.isInteger( value ) || $.isArray( value ) || _.isDate( value ) || $.isPlainObject( value ) && _.isInteger( value.pick ) ) {
        return value
    }

    // We need a `.format` to parse the value with.
    if ( !( options && options.format ) ) {
        options = options || {}
        options.format = clock.settings.format
    }

    // Convert the format into an array and then map through it.
    clock.formats.toArray( options.format ).map( function( label ) {

        var
            substring,

            // Grab the formatting label.
            formattingLabel = clock.formats[ label ],

            // The format length is from the formatting label function or the
            // label length without the escaping exclamation (!) mark.
            formatLength = formattingLabel ?
                _.trigger( formattingLabel, clock, [ value, parsingObject ] ) :
                label.replace( /^!/, '' ).length

        // If there's a format label, split the value up to the format length.
        // Then add it to the parsing object with appropriate label.
        if ( formattingLabel ) {
            substring = value.substr( 0, formatLength )
            parsingObject[ label ] = substring.match(/^\d+$/) ? +substring : substring
        }

        // Update the time value as the substring from format length to end.
        value = value.substr( formatLength )
    })

    // Grab the hour and minutes from the parsing object.
    for ( item in parsingObject ) {
        parseValue = parsingObject[item]
        if ( _.isInteger(parseValue) ) {
            if ( item.match(/^(h|hh)$/i) ) {
                hour = parseValue
                if ( item == 'h' || item == 'hh' ) {
                    hour %= 12
                }
            }
            else if ( item == 'i' ) {
                minutes = parseValue
            }
        }
        else if ( item.match(/^a$/i) && parseValue.match(/^p/i) && ('h' in parsingObject || 'hh' in parsingObject) ) {
            isPM = true
        }
    }

    // Calculate it in minutes and return.
    return (isPM ? hour + 12 : hour) * MINUTES_IN_HOUR + minutes
} //TimePicker.prototype.parse


/**
 * Various formats to display the object in.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.formats = {

    h: function( string, timeObject ) {

        // If there's string, then get the digits length.
        // Otherwise return the selected hour in "standard" format.
        return string ? _.digits( string ) : timeObject.hour % HOURS_TO_NOON || HOURS_TO_NOON
    },
    hh: function( string, timeObject ) {

        // If there's a string, then the length is always 2.
        // Otherwise return the selected hour in "standard" format with a leading zero.
        return string ? 2 : _.lead( timeObject.hour % HOURS_TO_NOON || HOURS_TO_NOON )
    },
    H: function( string, timeObject ) {

        // If there's string, then get the digits length.
        // Otherwise return the selected hour in "military" format as a string.
        return string ? _.digits( string ) : '' + ( timeObject.hour % 24 )
    },
    HH: function( string, timeObject ) {

        // If there's string, then get the digits length.
        // Otherwise return the selected hour in "military" format with a leading zero.
        return string ? _.digits( string ) : _.lead( timeObject.hour % 24 )
    },
    i: function( string, timeObject ) {

        // If there's a string, then the length is always 2.
        // Otherwise return the selected minutes.
        return string ? 2 : _.lead( timeObject.mins )
    },
    a: function( string, timeObject ) {

        // If there's a string, then the length is always 4.
        // Otherwise check if it's more than "noon" and return either am/pm.
        return string ? 4 : MINUTES_IN_DAY / 2 > timeObject.time % MINUTES_IN_DAY ? 'a.m.' : 'p.m.'
    },
    A: function( string, timeObject ) {

        // If there's a string, then the length is always 2.
        // Otherwise check if it's more than "noon" and return either am/pm.
        return string ? 2 : MINUTES_IN_DAY / 2 > timeObject.time % MINUTES_IN_DAY ? 'AM' : 'PM'
    },

    // Create an array by splitting the formatting string passed.
    toArray: function( formatString ) { return formatString.split( /(h{1,2}|H{1,2}|i|a|A|!.)/g ) },

    // Format an object into a string using the formatting options.
    toString: function ( formatString, itemObject ) {
        var clock = this
        return clock.formats.toArray( formatString ).map( function( label ) {
            return _.trigger( clock.formats[ label ], clock, [ 0, itemObject ] ) || label.replace( /^!/, '' )
        }).join( '' )
    }
} //TimePicker.prototype.formats




/**
 * Check if two time units are the exact.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.isTimeExact = function( one, two ) {

    var clock = this

    // When we’re working with minutes, do a direct comparison.
    if (
        ( _.isInteger( one ) && _.isInteger( two ) ) ||
        ( typeof one == 'boolean' && typeof two == 'boolean' )
     ) {
        return one === two
    }

    // When we’re working with time representations, compare the “pick” value.
    if (
        ( _.isDate( one ) || $.isArray( one ) ) &&
        ( _.isDate( two ) || $.isArray( two ) )
    ) {
        return clock.create( one ).pick === clock.create( two ).pick
    }

    // When we’re working with range objects, compare the “from” and “to”.
    if ( $.isPlainObject( one ) && $.isPlainObject( two ) ) {
        return clock.isTimeExact( one.from, two.from ) && clock.isTimeExact( one.to, two.to )
    }

    return false
}


/**
 * Check if two time units overlap.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.isTimeOverlap = function( one, two ) {

    var clock = this

    // When we’re working with an integer, compare the hours.
    if ( _.isInteger( one ) && ( _.isDate( two ) || $.isArray( two ) ) ) {
        return one === clock.create( two ).hour
    }
    if ( _.isInteger( two ) && ( _.isDate( one ) || $.isArray( one ) ) ) {
        return two === clock.create( one ).hour
    }

    // When we’re working with range objects, check if the ranges overlap.
    if ( $.isPlainObject( one ) && $.isPlainObject( two ) ) {
        return clock.overlapRanges( one, two )
    }

    return false
}


/**
 * Flip the “enabled” state.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.flipEnable = function(val) {
    var itemObject = this.item
    itemObject.enable = val || (itemObject.enable == -1 ? 1 : -1)
}


/**
 * Mark a collection of times as “disabled”.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.deactivate = function( type, timesToDisable ) {

    var clock = this,
        disabledItems = clock.item.disable.slice(0)


    // If we’re flipping, that’s all we need to do.
    if ( timesToDisable == 'flip' ) {
        clock.flipEnable()
    }

    else if ( timesToDisable === false ) {
        clock.flipEnable(1)
        disabledItems = []
    }

    else if ( timesToDisable === true ) {
        clock.flipEnable(-1)
        disabledItems = []
    }

    // Otherwise go through the times to disable.
    else {

        timesToDisable.map(function( unitToDisable ) {

            var matchFound

            // When we have disabled items, check for matches.
            // If something is matched, immediately break out.
            for ( var index = 0; index < disabledItems.length; index += 1 ) {
                if ( clock.isTimeExact( unitToDisable, disabledItems[index] ) ) {
                    matchFound = true
                    break
                }
            }

            // If nothing was found, add the validated unit to the collection.
            if ( !matchFound ) {
                if (
                    _.isInteger( unitToDisable ) ||
                    _.isDate( unitToDisable ) ||
                    $.isArray( unitToDisable ) ||
                    ( $.isPlainObject( unitToDisable ) && unitToDisable.from && unitToDisable.to )
                ) {
                    disabledItems.push( unitToDisable )
                }
            }
        })
    }

    // Return the updated collection.
    return disabledItems
} //TimePicker.prototype.deactivate


/**
 * Mark a collection of times as “enabled”.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.activate = function( type, timesToEnable ) {

    var clock = this,
        disabledItems = clock.item.disable,
        disabledItemsCount = disabledItems.length

    // If we’re flipping, that’s all we need to do.
    if ( timesToEnable == 'flip' ) {
        clock.flipEnable()
    }

    else if ( timesToEnable === true ) {
        clock.flipEnable(1)
        disabledItems = []
    }

    else if ( timesToEnable === false ) {
        clock.flipEnable(-1)
        disabledItems = []
    }

    // Otherwise go through the disabled times.
    else {

        timesToEnable.map(function( unitToEnable ) {

            var matchFound,
                disabledUnit,
                index,
                isRangeMatched

            // Go through the disabled items and try to find a match.
            for ( index = 0; index < disabledItemsCount; index += 1 ) {

                disabledUnit = disabledItems[index]

                // When an exact match is found, remove it from the collection.
                if ( clock.isTimeExact( disabledUnit, unitToEnable ) ) {
                    matchFound = disabledItems[index] = null
                    isRangeMatched = true
                    break
                }

                // When an overlapped match is found, add the “inverted” state to it.
                else if ( clock.isTimeOverlap( disabledUnit, unitToEnable ) ) {
                    if ( $.isPlainObject( unitToEnable ) ) {
                        unitToEnable.inverted = true
                        matchFound = unitToEnable
                    }
                    else if ( $.isArray( unitToEnable ) ) {
                        matchFound = unitToEnable
                        if ( !matchFound[2] ) matchFound.push( 'inverted' )
                    }
                    else if ( _.isDate( unitToEnable ) ) {
                        matchFound = [ unitToEnable.getFullYear(), unitToEnable.getMonth(), unitToEnable.getDate(), 'inverted' ]
                    }
                    break
                }
            }

            // If a match was found, remove a previous duplicate entry.
            if ( matchFound ) for ( index = 0; index < disabledItemsCount; index += 1 ) {
                if ( clock.isTimeExact( disabledItems[index], unitToEnable ) ) {
                    disabledItems[index] = null
                    break
                }
            }

            // In the event that we’re dealing with an overlap of range times,
            // make sure there are no “inverted” times because of it.
            if ( isRangeMatched ) for ( index = 0; index < disabledItemsCount; index += 1 ) {
                if ( clock.isTimeOverlap( disabledItems[index], unitToEnable ) ) {
                    disabledItems[index] = null
                    break
                }
            }

            // If something is still matched, add it into the collection.
            if ( matchFound ) {
                disabledItems.push( matchFound )
            }
        })
    }

    // Return the updated collection.
    return disabledItems.filter(function( val ) { return val != null })
} //TimePicker.prototype.activate


/**
 * The division to use for the range intervals.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.i = function( type, value/*, options*/ ) {
    return _.isInteger( value ) && value > 0 ? value : this.item.interval
}


/**
 * Create a string for the nodes in the picker.
 */
TimePicker.prototype.nodes = function( isOpen ) {

    var
        clock = this,
        settings = clock.settings,
        selectedObject = clock.item.select,
        highlightedObject = clock.item.highlight,
        viewsetObject = clock.item.view,
        disabledCollection = clock.item.disable

    return _.node(
        'ul',
        _.group({
            min: clock.item.min.pick,
            max: clock.item.max.pick,
            i: clock.item.interval,
            node: 'li',
            item: function( loopedTime ) {
                loopedTime = clock.create( loopedTime )
                var timeMinutes = loopedTime.pick,
                    isSelected = selectedObject && selectedObject.pick == timeMinutes,
                    isHighlighted = highlightedObject && highlightedObject.pick == timeMinutes,
                    isDisabled = disabledCollection && clock.disabled( loopedTime )
                return [
                    _.trigger( clock.formats.toString, clock, [ _.trigger( settings.formatLabel, clock, [ loopedTime ] ) || settings.format, loopedTime ] ),
                    (function( klasses ) {

                        if ( isSelected ) {
                            klasses.push( settings.klass.selected )
                        }

                        if ( isHighlighted ) {
                            klasses.push( settings.klass.highlighted )
                        }

                        if ( viewsetObject && viewsetObject.pick == timeMinutes ) {
                            klasses.push( settings.klass.viewset )
                        }

                        if ( isDisabled ) {
                            klasses.push( settings.klass.disabled )
                        }

                        return klasses.join( ' ' )
                    })( [ settings.klass.listItem ] ),
                    'data-pick=' + loopedTime.pick + ' ' + _.ariaAttr({
                        role: 'button',
                        controls: clock.$node[0].id,
                        checked: isSelected && clock.$node.val() === _.trigger(
                                clock.formats.toString,
                                clock,
                                [ settings.format, loopedTime ]
                            ) ? true : null,
                        activedescendant: isHighlighted ? true : null,
                        disabled: isDisabled ? true : null
                    })
                ]
            }
        }) +

        // * For Firefox forms to submit, make sure to set the button’s `type` attribute as “button”.
        _.node(
            'li',
            _.node(
                'button',
                settings.clear,
                settings.klass.buttonClear,
                'type=button data-clear=1' + ( isOpen ? '' : ' disable' )
            )
        ),
        settings.klass.list
    )
} //TimePicker.prototype.nodes







/* ==========================================================================
   Extend the picker to add the component with the defaults.
   ========================================================================== */

TimePicker.defaults = (function( prefix ) {

    return {

        // Clear
        clear: 'Clear',

        // The format to show on the `input` element
        format: 'h:i A',

        // The interval between each time
        interval: 30,

        // Classes
        klass: {

            picker: prefix + ' ' + prefix + '--time',
            holder: prefix + '__holder',

            list: prefix + '__list',
            listItem: prefix + '__list-item',

            disabled: prefix + '__list-item--disabled',
            selected: prefix + '__list-item--selected',
            highlighted: prefix + '__list-item--highlighted',
            viewset: prefix + '__list-item--viewset',
            now: prefix + '__list-item--now',

            buttonClear: prefix + '__button--clear'
        }
    }
})( Picker.klasses().picker )





/**
 * Extend the picker to add the time picker.
 */
Picker.extend( 'pickatime', TimePicker )


}));




/* i18n integration. This is forked from jarn.jsi18n
 *
 * This is a singleton.
 * Configuration is done on the body tag data-i18ncatalogurl attribute
 *     <body data-i18ncatalogurl="/plonejsi18n">
 *
 *  Or, it'll default to "/plonejsi18n"
 */

/* global portal_url:true */


define('mockup-i18n',[
  'jquery'
], function($) {
  

  var I18N = function() {
    var self = this;

    self.baseUrl = $('body').attr('data-i18ncatalogurl');
    if (!self.baseUrl) {
      self.baseUrl = '/plonejsi18n';
    }
    self.currentLanguage = $('html').attr('lang') || 'en';
    self.storage = null;
    self.catalogs = {};
    self.ttl = 24 * 3600 * 1000;

    // Internet Explorer 8 does not know Date.now() which is used in e.g. loadCatalog, so we "define" it
    if (!Date.now) {
      Date.now = function() {
        return new Date().valueOf();
      };
    }

    try {
      if ('localStorage' in window && window.localStorage !== null && 'JSON' in window && window.JSON !== null) {
        self.storage = window.localStorage;
      }
    } catch (e) {}

    self.configure = function(config) {
      for (var key in config){
        self[key] = config[key];
      }
    };

    self._setCatalog = function (domain, language, catalog) {
      if (domain in self.catalogs) {
        self.catalogs[domain][language] = catalog;
      } else {
        self.catalogs[domain] = {};
        self.catalogs[domain][language] = catalog;
      }
    };

    self._storeCatalog = function (domain, language, catalog) {
      var key = domain + '-' + language;
      if (self.storage !== null && catalog !== null) {
        self.storage.setItem(key, JSON.stringify(catalog));
        self.storage.setItem(key + '-updated', Date.now());
      }
    };

    self.getUrl = function(domain, language) {
      return self.baseUrl + '?domain=' + domain + '&language=' + language;
    };

    self.loadCatalog = function (domain, language) {
      if (language === undefined) {
        language = self.currentLanguage;
      }
      if (self.storage !== null) {
        var key = domain + '-' + language;
        if (key in self.storage) {
          if ((Date.now() - parseInt(self.storage.getItem(key + '-updated'), 10)) < self.ttl) {
            var catalog = JSON.parse(self.storage.getItem(key));
            self._setCatalog(domain, language, catalog);
            return;
          }
        }
      }
      $.getJSON(self.getUrl(domain, language), function (catalog) {
        if (catalog === null) {
          return;
        }
        self._setCatalog(domain, language, catalog);
        self._storeCatalog(domain, language, catalog);
      });
    };

    self.MessageFactory = function (domain, language) {
      language = language || self.currentLanguage;

      return function translate (msgid, keywords) {
        var msgstr;
        if ((domain in self.catalogs) && (language in self.catalogs[domain]) && (msgid in self.catalogs[domain][language])) {
          msgstr = self.catalogs[domain][language][msgid];
        } else {
          msgstr = msgid;
        }
        if (keywords) {
          var regexp, keyword;
          for (keyword in keywords) {
            if (keywords.hasOwnProperty(keyword)) {
              regexp = new RegExp('\\$\\{' + keyword + '\\}', 'g');
              msgstr = msgstr.replace(regexp, keywords[keyword]);
            }
          }
        }
        return msgstr;
      };
    };
  };

  return new I18N();
});

/* i18n integration.
 *
 * This is a singleton.
 * Configuration is done on the body tag data-i18ncatalogurl attribute
 *     <body data-i18ncatalogurl="/plonejsi18n">
 *
 *  Or, it'll default to "/plonejsi18n"
 */

define('translate',[
  'mockup-i18n'
], function(i18n) {
  
  i18n.loadCatalog('widgets');
  return i18n.MessageFactory('widgets');
});

/* PickADate pattern.
 *
 * Options:
 *    date(object): Date widget options described here. If false is selected date picker wont be shown. ({{selectYears: true, selectMonths: true })
 *    time(object): Time widget options described here. If false is selected time picker wont be shown. ({})
 *    separator(string): Separator between date and time if both are enabled.
 *    (' ')
 *    classClearName(string): Class name of element that is generated by pattern. ('pattern-pickadate-clear')
 *    classDateName(string): Class applied to date input. ('pattern-pickadate-date')
 *    classDateWrapperName(string): Class applied to extra wrapper div around date input. ('pattern-pickadate-date-wrapper')
 *    classSeparatorName(string): Class applied to separator. ('pattern-pickadate-separator')
 *    classTimeName(string): Class applied to time input. ('pattern-pickadate-time')
 *    classTimeWrapperName(string): Class applied to wrapper div around time input. ('pattern-pickadate-time-wrapper')
 *    classTimezoneName(string): Class applied to timezone input. ('pattern-pickadate-timezone')
 *    classTimezoneWrapperName(string): Class applied to wrapper div around timezone input. ('pattern-pickadate-timezone-wrapper')
 *    classWrapperName(string): Class name of element that is generated by pattern. ('pattern-pickadate-wrapper')
 *
 * Documentation:
 *    # Date and Time
 *
 *    {{ example-1 }}
 *
 *    # Date and Time with initial data
 *
 *    {{ example-2 }}
 *
 *    # Date
 *
 *    {{ example-3 }}
 *
 *    # Date with initial date
 *
 *    {{ example-4 }}
 *
 *    # Time
 *
 *    {{ example-5 }}
 *
 *    # Time with initial time
 *
 *    {{ example-6 }}
 *
 *    # Date and time with timezone
 *
 *    {{ example-7 }}
 *
 *    # Date and time with timezone and default value
 *
 *    {{ example-8 }}
 *
 *    # Date and time with one timezone
 *
 *    {{ example-9 }}
 *
 * Example: example-1
 *    <input class="pat-pickadate"/>
 *
 * Example: example-2
 *    <input class="pat-pickadate" value="2010-12-31 00:45" />
 *
 * Example: example-3
 *    <input class="pat-pickadate" data-pat-pickadate="time:false"/>
 *
 * Example: example-4
 *    <input class="pat-pickadate" value="2010-12-31" data-pat-pickadate="time:false"/>
 *
 * Example: example-5
 *    <input class="pat-pickadate" data-pat-pickadate="date:false"/>
 *
 * Example: example-6
 *    <input class="pat-pickadate" value="00:00" data-pat-pickadate="date:false"/>
 *
 * Example: example-7
 *    <input class="pat-pickadate" data-pat-pickadate='{"timezone": {"data": [{"id":"Europe/Berlin","text":"Europe/Berlin"},{"id":"Europe/Vienna","text":"Europe/Vienna"}]}}'/>
 *
 * Example: example-8
 *    <input class="pat-pickadate" data-pat-pickadate='{"timezone": {"default": "Europe/Vienna", "data": [{"id":"Europe/Berlin","text":"Europe/Berlin"},{"id":"Europe/Vienna","text":"Europe/Vienna"}]}}'/>
 *
 * Example: example-9
 *    <input class="pat-pickadate" data-pat-pickadate='{"timezone": {"data": [{"id":"Europe/Berlin","text":"Europe/Berlin"}]}}'/>
 *
 */


define('mockup-patterns-pickadate',[
  'jquery',
  'mockup-patterns-base',
  'picker',
  'picker.date',
  'picker.time',
  'mockup-patterns-select2',
  'translate'
], function($, Base, Picker, PickerDate, PickerTime, Select2, _t) {
  

  var PickADate = Base.extend({
    name: 'pickadate',
    trigger: '.pat-pickadate',
    defaults: {
      separator: ' ',
      date: {
        selectYears: true,
        selectMonths: true
      },
      time: {
      },
      timezone: null,
      classWrapperName: 'pattern-pickadate-wrapper',
      classSeparatorName: 'pattern-pickadate-separator',
      classDateName: 'pattern-pickadate-date',
      classDateWrapperName: 'pattern-pickadate-date-wrapper',
      classTimeName: 'pattern-pickadate-time',
      classTimeWrapperName: 'pattern-pickadate-time-wrapper',
      classTimezoneName: 'pattern-pickadate-timezone',
      classTimezoneWrapperName: 'pattern-pickadate-timezone-wrapper',
      classClearName: 'pattern-pickadate-clear',
      placeholderDate: _t('Enter date...'),
      placeholderTime: _t('Enter time...'),
      placeholderTimezone: _t('Enter timezone...')
    },
    isFalse: function(value) {
      if (typeof(value) === 'string' && value === 'false') {
        return false;
      }
      return value;
    },
    init: function() {
      var self = this,
          value = self.$el.val().split(' '),
          dateValue = value[0] || '',
          timeValue = value[1] || '';

      self.options.date = self.isFalse(self.options.date);
      self.options.time = self.isFalse(self.options.time);

      if (self.options.date === false) {
        timeValue = value[0];
      }

      self.$el.hide();

      self.$wrapper = $('<div/>')
            .addClass(self.options.classWrapperName)
            .insertAfter(self.$el);

      if (self.options.date !== false) {
        self.options.date.formatSubmit = 'yyyy-mm-dd';
        self.$date = $('<input type="text"/>')
              .attr('placeholder', self.options.placeholderDate)
              .attr('data-value', dateValue)
              .addClass(self.options.classDateName)
              .appendTo($('<div/>')
                  .addClass(self.options.classDateWrapperName)
                  .appendTo(self.$wrapper))
              .pickadate($.extend(true, {}, self.options.date, {
                onSet: function(e) {
                  if (e.select !== undefined) {
                    self.$date.attr('data-value', e.select);
                    if (self.options.time === false ||
                        self.$time.attr('data-value') !== '') {
                      self.updateValue.call(self);
                    }
                  }
                  if (e.hasOwnProperty('clear')) {
                    self.$el.removeAttr('value');
                    self.$date.attr('data-value', '');
                  }
                }
              }));
      }

      if (self.options.date !== false && self.options.time !== false) {
        self.$separator = $('<span/>')
              .addClass(self.options.classSeparatorName)
              .html(self.options.separator === ' ' ? '&nbsp;'
                                                   : self.options.separator)
              .appendTo(self.$wrapper);
      }

      if (self.options.time !== false) {
        self.options.time.formatSubmit = 'HH:i';
        self.$time = $('<input type="text"/>')
              .attr('placeholder', self.options.placeholderTime)
              .attr('data-value', timeValue)
              .addClass(self.options.classTimeName)
              .appendTo($('<div/>')
                  .addClass(self.options.classTimeWrapperName)
                  .appendTo(self.$wrapper))
              .pickatime($.extend(true, {}, self.options.time, {
                onSet: function(e) {
                  if (e.select !== undefined) {
                    self.$time.attr('data-value', e.select);
                    if (self.options.date === false ||
                        self.$date.attr('data-value') !== '') {
                      self.updateValue.call(self);
                    }
                  }
                  if (e.hasOwnProperty('clear')) {
                    self.$el.removeAttr('value');
                    self.$time.attr('data-value', '');
                  }
                }
              }));

        // XXX: bug in pickatime
        // work around pickadate bug loading 00:xx as value
        if (typeof(timeValue) === 'string' && timeValue.substring(0,2) === '00') {
          self.$time.pickatime('picker').set('select', timeValue.split(':'));
          self.$time.attr('data-value', timeValue);
        }
      }

      if (self.options.date !== false && self.options.time !== false && self.options.timezone) {
        self.$separator = $('<span/>')
              .addClass(self.options.classSeparatorName)
              .html(self.options.separator === ' ' ? '&nbsp;'
                                                   : self.options.separator)
              .appendTo(self.$wrapper);
      }

      if (self.options.timezone !== null) {
        self.$timezone = $('<input type="text"/>')
            .addClass(self.options.classTimezoneName)
            .appendTo($('<div/>')
              .addClass(self.options.classTimezoneWrapperName)
              .appendTo(self.$wrapper))
          .patternSelect2($.extend(true,
          {
            'placeholder': self.options.placeholderTimezone,
            'width': '10em',
          },
          self.options.timezone,
          { 'multiple': false }))
          .on('change', function(e) {
            if (e.val !== undefined){
              self.$timezone.attr('data-value', e.val);
              if ((self.options.date === false || self.$date.attr('data-value') !== '') &&
                  (self.options.time === false || self.$time.attr('data-value') !== '')) {
                self.updateValue.call(self);
              }
            }
          });
        var defaultTimezone = self.options.timezone.default;
        // if timezone has a default value included
        if (defaultTimezone) {
          var isInList;
          // the timezone list contains the default value
          self.options.timezone.data.forEach(function(obj) {
            isInList = (obj.text === self.options.timezone.default) ? true : false;
          });
          if (isInList) {
            self.$timezone.attr('data-value', defaultTimezone);
            self.$timezone.parent().find('.select2-chosen').text(defaultTimezone);
          }
        }
        // if data contains only one timezone this value will be chosen
        // and the timezone dropdown list will be disabled and
        if (self.options.timezone.data.length === 1) {
          self.$timezone.attr('data-value', self.options.timezone.data[0].text);
          self.$timezone.parent().find('.select2-chosen').text(self.options.timezone.data[0].text);
          self.$timezone.select2('enable', false);
        }
      }

      self.$clear = $('<div/>')
        .addClass(self.options.classClearName)
        .appendTo(self.$wrapper);

    },
    updateValue: function() {
      var self = this,
          value = '';

      if (self.options.date !== false) {
        var date = self.$date.data('pickadate').component,
            dateValue = self.$date.data('pickadate').get('select'),
            formatDate = date.formats.toString;
        if (dateValue) {
          value += formatDate.apply(date, ['yyyy-mm-dd', dateValue]);
        }
      }

      if (self.options.date !== false && self.options.time !== false) {
        value += ' ';
      }

      if (self.options.time !== false) {
        var time = self.$time.data('pickatime').component,
            timeValue = self.$time.data('pickatime').get('select'),
            formatTime = time.formats.toString;
        if (timeValue) {
          value += formatTime.apply(time, ['HH:i', timeValue]);
        }
      }

      if (self.options.timezone !== null) {
        var timezone = ' ' + self.$timezone.attr('data-value');
        if (timezone) {
          value += timezone;
        }
      }

      self.$el.attr('value', value);

      self.emit('updated');
    }
  });

  return PickADate;

});

/**
 * Patterns registry fork - Central registry and scan logic for patterns
 *
 * Copyright 2012-2013 Simplon B.V.
 * Copyright 2012-2013 Florian Friesdorf
 * Copyright 2013 Marko Durkovic
 * Copyright 2013 Rok Garbas
 */

/*
 * changes to previous patterns.register/scan mechanism
 * - if you want initialised class, do it in init
 * - init returns set of elements actually initialised
 * - handle once within init
 * - no turnstile anymore
 * - set pattern.jquery_plugin if you want it
 * - This is a global registry now
 * - elements can no longer be initialized more than once
 */
define('mockup-registry',[
    "jquery",
    "pat-logger",
    "pat-utils",
    // below here modules that are only loaded
    "pat-compat",
    "pat-jquery-ext"
], function($, logger, utils) {
    

    var log = logger.getLogger("registry");

    var disable_re = /patterns-disable=([^&]+)/g,
        dont_catch_re = /patterns-dont-catch/g,
        dont_catch = false,
        disabled = {}, match;

    while ((match=disable_re.exec(window.location.search)) !== null) {
        disabled[match[1]] = true;
        log.info('Pattern disabled via url config:', match[1]);
    }

    while ((match=dont_catch_re.exec(window.location.search)) !== null) {
        dont_catch = true;
        log.info('I will not catch init exceptions');
    }

    if(window.registry_settings === undefined){
        /* use global settings in case mockup-registry is included by
           multiple compiled sources. Makes this a global registry */
        window.registry_settings = {
            patterns: {},
            initialized: false
        };
    }

    var registry = {
        settings: window.registry_settings,
        patterns: window.registry_settings.patterns,
        // as long as the registry is not initialized, pattern
        // registration just registers a pattern. Once init is called,
        // the DOM is scanned. After that registering a new pattern
        // results in rescanning the DOM only for this pattern.
        init: function registry_init() {
            $(document).ready(function() {
                log.info('loaded: ' + Object.keys(registry.patterns).sort().join(', '));
                registry.scan(document.body);
                registry.settings.initialized = true;
                log.info('finished initial scan.');
            });
        },

        scan: function registry_scan(content, patterns, trigger) {
            var $content = $(content),
                all = [], allsel,
                $match, plog;

            // If no list of patterns was specified, we scan for all patterns
            patterns = patterns || Object.keys(registry.patterns);

            // selector for all patterns
            patterns.forEach(function registry_scan_loop(name) {
                if (disabled[name]) {
                    log.debug('Skipping disabled pattern:', name);
                    return;
                }
                var pattern = registry.patterns[name];
                if (pattern.transform) {
                    try {
                        pattern.transform($content);
                    } catch (e) {
                        if (dont_catch) { throw(e); }
                        log.error("Transform error for pattern" + name, e);
                    }
                }
                if (pattern.trigger) {
                    all.push(pattern.trigger);
                }
            });
            // Find all elements that belong to any pattern.
            allsel = all.join(",");
            $match = $content.findInclusive(allsel);
            $match = $match.filter(function() { return $(this).parents('pre').length === 0; });
            $match = $match.filter(":not(.cant-touch-this)");

            // walk list backwards and initialize patterns inside-out.
            $match.toArray().reduceRight(function registry_pattern_init(acc, el) {
                var pattern, $el = $(el);
                for (var name in registry.patterns) {
                    pattern = registry.patterns[name];
                    if (pattern.init) {
                        plog = logger.getLogger("pat." + name);
                        if ($el.is(pattern.trigger) && !$el.hasClass('pattern-initialized')) {
                            plog.debug("Initialising:", $el);
                            try {
                                pattern.init($el, null, trigger);
                                plog.debug("done.");
                            } catch (e) {
                                if (dont_catch) { throw(e); }
                                plog.error("Caught error:", e);
                            }
                            $el.addClass('pattern-initialized');
                        }
                    }
                }
            }, null);
            $('body').addClass('patterns-loaded');
        },

        register: function registry_register(pattern, name) {
            var plugin_name, jquery_plugin;
            name = name || pattern.name;
            if (!name) {
                log.error("Pattern lacks a name:", pattern);
                return false;
            }
            if (registry.patterns[name]) {
                log.error("Already have a pattern called: " + name);
                return false;
            }

            // register pattern to be used for scanning new content
            registry.patterns[name] = pattern;

            // register pattern as jquery plugin
            if (pattern.jquery_plugin) {
                plugin_name = ("pat-" + name)
                        .replace(/-([a-zA-Z])/g, function(match, p1) {
                            return p1.toUpperCase();
                        });
                $.fn[plugin_name] = utils.jqueryPlugin(pattern);
                // BBB 2012-12-10 and also for Mockup patterns.
                $.fn[plugin_name.replace(/^pat/, "pattern")] = utils.jqueryPlugin(pattern);
            }
            log.debug("Registered pattern:", name, pattern);
            if (registry.settings.initialized) {
                registry.scan(document.body, [name]);
            }
            return true;
        }
    };

    $(document).on("patterns-injected.patterns",
            function registry_onInject(ev, inject_config, inject_trigger) {
                registry.scan(ev.target, null, {type: "injection", element: inject_trigger});
                $(ev.target).trigger("patterns-injected-scanned");
            });

    return registry;
});
// jshint indent: 4, browser: true, jquery: true, quotmark: double
// vim: sw=4 expandtab
;
/* Pattern utils
 */


define('mockup-utils',[
  'jquery'
], function($) {
  

  var QueryHelper = function(options) {
    /* if pattern argument provided, it can implement the interface of:
      *    - browsing: boolean if currently browsing
      *    - currentPath: string of current path to apply to search if browsing
      *    - basePath: default path to provide if no subpath used
      */

    var self = this;
    var defaults = {
      pattern: null, // must be passed in
      vocabularyUrl: null,
      searchParam: 'SearchableText', // query string param to pass to search url
      attributes: ['UID','Title', 'Description', 'getURL', 'Type'],
      batchSize: 10, // number of results to retrive
      baseCriteria: [],
      pathDepth: 1
    };
    self.options = $.extend({}, defaults, options);
    self.pattern = self.options.pattern;
    if (self.pattern === undefined || self.pattern === null) {
      self.pattern = {
        browsing: false,
        basePath: '/'
      };
    }

    if (self.options.url && !self.options.vocabularyUrl) {
      self.options.vocabularyUrl = self.options.url;
    } else if (self.pattern.vocabularyUrl) {
      self.options.vocabularyUrl = self.pattern.vocabularyUrl;
    }
    if (self.options.vocabularyUrl !== undefined &&
        self.options.vocabularyUrl !== null) {
      self.valid = true;
    } else {
      self.valid = false;
    }

    self.getCurrentPath = function() {
      var pattern = self.pattern;
      var currentPath;
      /* If currentPath is set on the QueryHelper object, use that first.
       * Then, check on the pattern.
       * Finally, see if it is a function and call it if it is.
       */
      if (self.currentPath) {
        currentPath = self.currentPath;
      } else {
        currentPath = pattern.currentPath;
      }
      if (typeof currentPath  === 'function') {
        currentPath = currentPath();
      }
      var path = currentPath;
      if (!path) {
        if (pattern.basePath) {
          path = pattern.basePath;
        } else if (pattern.options.basePath) {
          path = pattern.options.basePath;
        } else {
          path = '/';
        }
      }
      return path;
    };

    self.getCriterias = function(term, options) {
      if (options === undefined) {
        options = {};
      }
      options = $.extend({}, {
        useBaseCriteria: true,
        additionalCriterias: []
      }, options);

      var criterias = [];
      if (options.useBaseCriteria) {
        criterias = self.options.baseCriteria.slice(0);
      }
      if (term) {
        term += '*';
        criterias.push({
          i: self.options.searchParam,
          o: 'plone.app.querystring.operation.string.contains',
          v: term
        });
      }
      if (self.pattern.browsing) {
        criterias.push({
          i: 'path',
          o: 'plone.app.querystring.operation.string.path',
          v: self.getCurrentPath() + '::' + self.options.pathDepth
        });
      }
      criterias = criterias.concat(options.additionalCriterias);
      return criterias;
    };

    self.getBatch = function(page) {
      if (!page) {
        page = 1;
      }
      return {
        page: page,
        size: self.options.batchSize
      };
    };

    self.selectAjax = function() {
      return {
        url: self.options.vocabularyUrl,
        dataType: 'JSON',
        quietMillis: 100,
        data: function(term, page) {
          return self.getQueryData(term, page);
        },
        results: function (data, page) {
          var more = (page * 10) < data.total; // whether or not there are more results available
          // notice we return the value of more so Select2 knows if more results can be loaded
          return {results: data.results, more: more};
        }
      };
    };

    self.getUrl = function() {
      var url = self.options.vocabularyUrl;
      if (url.indexOf('?') === -1) {
        url += '?';
      } else {
        url += '&';
      }
      return url + $.param(self.getQueryData());
    };

    self.getQueryData = function(term, page) {
      var data = {
        query: JSON.stringify({
          criteria: self.getCriterias(term)
        }),
        attributes: JSON.stringify(self.options.attributes)
      };
      if (page) {
        data.batch = JSON.stringify(self.getBatch(page));
      }
      return data;
    };

    self.search = function(term, operation, value, callback, useBaseCriteria) {
      if (useBaseCriteria === undefined) {
        useBaseCriteria = true;
      }
      var criteria = [];
      if (useBaseCriteria) {
        criteria = self.options.baseCriteria.slice(0);
      }
      criteria.push({
        i: term,
        o: operation,
        v: value
      });
      var data = {
        query: JSON.stringify({ criteria: criteria }),
        attributes: JSON.stringify(self.options.attributes)
      };
      $.ajax({
        url: self.options.vocabularyUrl,
        dataType: 'JSON',
        data: data,
        success: callback
      });
    };

    return self;
  };

  var Loading = function(options){
    /*
     * Options:
     *   backdrop(pattern): if you want to have the progress indicator work
     *                      seamlessly with backdrop pattern
     *   zIndex(integer or function): to override default z-index used
     */
    var self = this;
    self.className = 'mockup-loader-icon';
    var defaults = {
      backdrop: null,
      zIndex: 10005 // can be a function
    };
    if(!options){
      options = {};
    }
    self.options = $.extend({}, defaults, options);
    self.$el = $('.' + self.className);
    if(self.$el.length === 0){
      self.$el = $('<div><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-refresh" /></div>');
      self.$el.addClass(self.className).hide().appendTo('body');
    }

    self.show = function(closable){
      self.$el.show();
      var zIndex = self.options.zIndex;
      if (typeof(zIndex) === 'function') {
        zIndex = zIndex();
      }
      self.$el.css('zIndex', zIndex);

      if (closable === undefined) {
        closable = true;
      }
      if (self.options.backdrop) {
        self.options.backdrop.closeOnClick = closable;
        self.options.backdrop.closeOnEsc = closable;
        self.options.backdrop.init();
        self.options.backdrop.show();
      }
    };

    self.hide = function(){
      self.$el.hide();
    };

    return self;
  };

  var generateId = function(prefix){
    if (prefix === undefined) {
      prefix = 'id';
    }
    return prefix + (Math.floor((1 + Math.random()) * 0x10000)
        .toString(16).substring(1));
  };

  return {
    generateId: generateId,
    parseBodyTag: function(txt) {
      return $((/<body[^>]*>((.|[\n\r])*)<\/body>/im).exec(txt)[0]
          .replace('<body', '<div').replace('</body>', '</div>')).eq(0).html();
    },
    setId: function($el, prefix) {
      if (prefix === undefined) {
        prefix = 'id';
      }
      var id = $el.attr('id');
      if (id === undefined) {
        id = generateId(prefix);
      } else {
        /* hopefully we don't screw anything up here... changing the id
         * in some cases so we get a decent selector */
        id = id.replace(/\./g, '-');
      }
      $el.attr('id', id);
      return id;
    },
    bool: function(val) {
      if (typeof val === 'string') {
        val = $.trim(val).toLowerCase();
      }
      return ['true', true, 1].indexOf(val) !== -1;
    },
    QueryHelper: QueryHelper,
    Loading: Loading,
    getAuthenticator: function() {
      return $('input[name="_authenticator"]').val();
    }
  };
});

/*!
 * jQuery Cookie Plugin v1.4.1
 * https://github.com/carhartl/jquery-cookie
 *
 * Copyright 2013 Klaus Hartl
 * Released under the MIT license
 */
(function (factory) {
	if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
		// AMD
		define('jquery.cookie',['jquery'], factory);
	} else if (typeof exports === 'object') {
		// CommonJS
		factory(require('jquery'));
	} else {
		// Browser globals
		factory(jQuery);
	}
}(function ($) {

	var pluses = /\+/g;

	function encode(s) {
		return config.raw ? s : encodeURIComponent(s);
	}

	function decode(s) {
		return config.raw ? s : decodeURIComponent(s);
	}

	function stringifyCookieValue(value) {
		return encode(config.json ? JSON.stringify(value) : String(value));
	}

	function parseCookieValue(s) {
		if (s.indexOf('"') === 0) {
			// This is a quoted cookie as according to RFC2068, unescape...
			s = s.slice(1, -1).replace(/\\"/g, '"').replace(/\\\\/g, '\\');
		}

		try {
			// Replace server-side written pluses with spaces.
			// If we can't decode the cookie, ignore it, it's unusable.
			// If we can't parse the cookie, ignore it, it's unusable.
			s = decodeURIComponent(s.replace(pluses, ' '));
			return config.json ? JSON.parse(s) : s;
		} catch(e) {}
	}

	function read(s, converter) {
		var value = config.raw ? s : parseCookieValue(s);
		return $.isFunction(converter) ? converter(value) : value;
	}

	var config = $.cookie = function (key, value, options) {

		// Write

		if (value !== undefined && !$.isFunction(value)) {
			options = $.extend({}, config.defaults, options);

			if (typeof options.expires === 'number') {
				var days = options.expires, t = options.expires = new Date();
				t.setTime(+t + days * 864e+5);
			}

			return (document.cookie = [
				encode(key), '=', stringifyCookieValue(value),
				options.expires ? '; expires=' + options.expires.toUTCString() : '', // use expires attribute, max-age is not supported by IE
				options.path    ? '; path=' + options.path : '',
				options.domain  ? '; domain=' + options.domain : '',
				options.secure  ? '; secure' : ''
			].join(''));
		}

		// Read

		var result = key ? undefined : {};

		// To prevent the for loop in the first place assign an empty array
		// in case there are no cookies at all. Also prevents odd result when
		// calling $.cookie().
		var cookies = document.cookie ? document.cookie.split('; ') : [];

		for (var i = 0, l = cookies.length; i < l; i++) {
			var parts = cookies[i].split('=');
			var name = decode(parts.shift());
			var cookie = parts.join('=');

			if (key && key === name) {
				// If second argument (value) is a function it's a converter...
				result = read(cookie, value);
				break;
			}

			// Prevent storing a cookie that we couldn't decode.
			if (!key && (cookie = read(cookie)) !== undefined) {
				result[name] = cookie;
			}
		}

		return result;
	};

	config.defaults = {};

	$.removeCookie = function (key, options) {
		if ($.cookie(key) === undefined) {
			return false;
		}

		// Must not alter options, thus extending a fresh object...
		$.cookie(key, '', $.extend({}, options, { expires: -1 }));
		return !$.cookie(key);
	};

}));

define('plone-patterns-toolbar',[
  'jquery',
  'mockup-patterns-base',
  'mockup-registry',
  'mockup-utils',
  'jquery.cookie'
], function ($, Base, Registry, utils) {
  

  var Toolbar = Base.extend({
    name: 'toolbar',
    trigger: '.pat-toolbar',
    init: function () {
      var that = this;
      if ($(window).width() < '768'){//mobile
        // $( 'html' ).has('.plone-toolbar-left').css({'margin-left':'0','margin-top':'0','margin-right':'0'});
        // $( 'html' ).has('.plone-toolbar-top').css({'margin-left':'0','margin-top':'0','margin-right':'0'});
        // $( 'html' ).has('.plone-toolbar-left.expanded').css({'margin-left':'0','margin-top':'0','margin-right':'0'});
        // $( 'body' ).css('margin-left: 0px');
        $('#edit-zone').css('right', '-120px');
        $( '#edit-zone .plone-toolbar-logo' ).click(function() {
          if ($(this).hasClass('open')){
            $( '#edit-zone' ).css('right', '-120px');
            $( 'html' ).css('margin-left', '0');
            $( 'html' ).css('margin-right', '0');
            $(this).removeClass('open');
            $( '#edit-zone nav li' ).removeClass('active');
          } else {
            $( '#edit-zone' ).css('right', '0');
            $(this).addClass('open');
            $( 'html' ).css('margin-left', '-120px');
            $( 'html' ).css('margin-right', '120px');
          }
        });
        $( '#edit-zone nav li' ).has( 'a .plone-toolbar-caret' ).click(function(e) {
          e.preventDefault();
          e.stopPropagation();
          if ($(this).hasClass('active')) {
            $( '#edit-zone' ).css('right', '0');
            $( 'html' ).css('margin-left', '-120px');
            $( 'html' ).css('margin-right', '120px');
            $( '#edit-zone nav li' ).removeClass('active');
          } else {
            $( '#edit-zone nav li' ).removeClass('active');
            $(this).addClass('active');
            $( '#edit-zone' ).css('right', '180px');
            $( 'html' ).css('margin-left', '-300px');
            $( 'html' ).css('margin-right', '300px');
          }
        });
      }
      else { // not mobile
        var toolbar_cookie = $.cookie('plone-toolbar');
        window.plonetoolbar_state = toolbar_cookie;
        $('#edit-zone').attr('class', toolbar_cookie);

        $( '#edit-zone .plone-toolbar-logo' ).on('click', function() {
          if (window.plonetoolbar_state) {
            if (window.plonetoolbar_state.indexOf('expanded') != -1) {
              // Switch to default (only icons)
              $( '#edit-zone' ).removeClass('expanded');
              $( '#edit-zone nav li' ).removeClass('active');
              if (window.plonetoolbar_state.indexOf('left') != -1) {
                $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-left-default');
                $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-left-expanded');
              } else {
                $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-top-default');
                $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-top-expanded');
              }
              $.cookie('plone-toolbar', $('#edit-zone').attr('class'), {path: '/'});
              window.plonetoolbar_state = window.plonetoolbar_state.replace(' expanded', '');
            } else {
              // Switch to expanded
              $( '#edit-zone' ).addClass('expanded');
              $( '#edit-zone nav li' ).removeClass('active');
              if (window.plonetoolbar_state.indexOf('left') != -1) {
                $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-left-expanded');
                $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-left-default');
              } else {
                $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-top-expanded');
                $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-top-default');
              }
              $.cookie('plone-toolbar', $('#edit-zone').attr('class'), {path: '/'});
              window.plonetoolbar_state = window.plonetoolbar_state + ' expanded';
            }
          } else {
            // Cookie not set, assume default (only icons)
            window.plonetoolbar_state = 'pat-toolbar plone-toolbar-left';
            // Switch to expanded left
            $( '#edit-zone' ).addClass('expanded');
            $( '#edit-zone nav li' ).removeClass('active');
            $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-left-expanded');
            $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-left-default');
            $.cookie('plone-toolbar', $('#edit-zone').attr('class'), {path: '/'});
            window.plonetoolbar_state = window.plonetoolbar_state + ' expanded';
          }
        });

        // Switch to compressed
        $( '#edit-zone .plone-toolbar-logo' ).on('dblclick', function() {
          if (window.plonetoolbar_state) {
            if (window.plonetoolbar_state.indexOf('compressed') != -1) {
              // Switch to default (only icons) not compressed
              $( '#edit-zone' ).removeClass('compressed');
              if (window.plonetoolbar_state.indexOf('left') != -1) {
                $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-left-default');
                $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-compressed');
              } else {
                $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-top-default');
                $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-compressed');
              }
              $.cookie('plone-toolbar', $('#edit-zone').attr('class'), {path: '/'});
              window.plonetoolbar_state = window.plonetoolbar_state.replace(' expanded', '');
            } else {
              // Switch to compressed
              $( '#edit-zone' ).addClass('compressed');
              if (window.plonetoolbar_state.indexOf('left') != -1) {
                $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-compressed');
                $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-left-default');
                $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-left-expanded');
              } else {
                $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-compressed');
                $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-top-default');
                $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-top-expanded');
              }
              $.cookie('plone-toolbar', $('#edit-zone').attr('class'), {path: '/'});
              window.plonetoolbar_state = window.plonetoolbar_state + ' compressed';
            }
          } else {
            // Cookie not set, assume default (only icons)
            // Switch to compressed
            $( '#edit-zone' ).addClass('compressed');
            $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-compressed');
            $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-left-default');
            $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-left-expanded');
            $.cookie('plone-toolbar', $('#edit-zone').attr('class'), {path: '/'});
            window.plonetoolbar_state = window.plonetoolbar_state + ' compressed';
          }
        });


        $( '#edit-zone nav > ul > li li' ).on('click', function(event) {
          event.stopImmediatePropagation();
        });

        // active
        $( '#edit-zone nav > ul > li' ).has( 'a .plone-toolbar-caret' ).on('click', function(event) {
          event.preventDefault();
          event.stopPropagation();
          if ($(this).hasClass('active')) {
            $( '#edit-zone nav li' ).removeClass('active');
          } else {
            $('#edit-zone nav li').removeClass('active');
            $(this).addClass('active');
          }
        });

        $('body').on('click', function(event) {
          if (!($(this).parent('#edit-zone').length > 0)) {
            $('#edit-zone nav > ul > li').each(function(key, element){
              $(element).removeClass('active');
            });
          }
        });

        // top/left switcher
        $( '#edit-zone .plone-toolbar-switcher' ).on('click', function() {
          if (window.plonetoolbar_state) {
            if (window.plonetoolbar_state.indexOf('top') != -1) {
              // from top to left
              $( '#edit-zone' ).addClass('plone-toolbar-left');
              $( '#edit-zone' ).removeClass('plone-toolbar-top');
              if (window.plonetoolbar_state.indexOf('expanded') != -1) {
                $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-left-expanded');
                $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-top-expanded');
              } else {
                $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-left-default');
                $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-top-default');
              }
              $.cookie('plone-toolbar', $('#edit-zone').attr('class'), {path: '/'});
              window.plonetoolbar_state = window.plonetoolbar_state.replace('plone-toolbar-top', 'plone-toolbar-left');
            } else {
              // from left to top
              $( '#edit-zone' ).addClass('plone-toolbar-top');
              $( '#edit-zone' ).removeClass('plone-toolbar-left');
              if (window.plonetoolbar_state.indexOf('expanded') != -1) {
                $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-top-expanded');
                $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-left-expanded');
              } else {
                $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-top-default');
                $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-left-default');
              }
              $.cookie('plone-toolbar', $('#edit-zone').attr('class'), {path: '/'});
              window.plonetoolbar_state = window.plonetoolbar_state.replace('plone-toolbar-left', 'plone-toolbar-top');
            }
          } else {
            // Cookie not set, assume left default (only icons)
            window.plonetoolbar_state = 'pat-toolbar plone-toolbar-left';
            // Switch to top
            $( '#edit-zone' ).addClass('plone-toolbar-left');
            $( '#edit-zone' ).removeClass('plone-toolbar-top');
            $('body').addClass('plone-toolbar-top-default');
            $('body').removeClass('plone-toolbar-left-default');
            $.cookie('plone-toolbar', $('#edit-zone').attr('class'), {path: '/'});
            window.plonetoolbar_state = window.plonetoolbar_state.replace('plone-toolbar-left', 'plone-toolbar-top');
          }

        });
      }
      this.$el.addClass('initialized');

      /* folder contents changes the context.
         This is for usability so the menu changes along with
         the folder contents context */
      $('body').off('structure-url-changed').on('structure-url-changed', function (e, path) {
        $.ajax({
          url: $('body').attr('data-portal-url') + path + '/@@render-toolbar'
        }).done(function(data){
          var $el = $(utils.parseBodyTag(data));
          that.$el.replaceWith($el);
          Registry.scan($el);
        });
      });
    }
  });

  return Toolbar;
});

/* Pattern which provides accessibility support
 *
 * Options:
 *    smallbtn(string):	Selector used to activate small text on click. (null)
 *    normalbtn(string): Selector used to activate normal text on click. (null)
 *    largebtn(string):	Selector used to activate large text on click. (null)
 *
 * Documentation:
 *    # Example
 *
 *    {{ example-1 }}
 *
 * Example: example-1
 *    <ul id="textAdjust"
 *        class="pat-accessibility"
 *        data-pat-accessibility="smallbtn:.decrease-text;
 *                                normalbtn:.normal-text;
 *                                largebtn:.increase-text;">
 *      <li>
 *        <a href="." class="decrease-text">
 *          <i class="icon-minus-sign"></i>
 *          Decrease Text Size
 *        </a>
 *      </li>
 *      <li>
 *        <a href="." class="normal-text">
 *          <i class="icon-circle"></i>
 *          Normal Text Size
 *        </a>
 *      </li>
 *      <li>
 *        <a href="." class="increase-text">
 *          <i class="icon-plus-sign"></i>
 *          Increase Text Size
 *        </a>
 *      </li>
 *    </ul>
 *
 */


define('mockup-patterns-accessibility',[
  'jquery',
  'mockup-patterns-base',
  'jquery.cookie'
], function($, Base) {
  

  var Accessibility = Base.extend({
    name: 'accessibility',
    trigger: '.pat-accessibility',
    defaults: {
      'smallbtn': null,
      'normalbtn': null,
      'largebtn': null
    },
    setBaseFontSize: function($fontsize, $reset) {
      if ($reset) {
        this.$el.removeClass('smallText').removeClass('largeText').
            removeClass('mediumText');
        $.cookie('fontsize', $fontsize, { expires: 365, path: '/' });
      }
      this.$el.addClass($fontsize);
    },
    initBtn: function(btn) {
      var self = this;
      btn.el.click(function(e) {
        e.preventDefault();
        self.setBaseFontSize(btn.name + 'Text', 1);
      });
    },
    init: function() {
      var self = this;
      var $fontsize = $.cookie('fontsize');
      if ($fontsize) {
        self.setBaseFontSize($fontsize, 0);
      }
      var btns = ['smallbtn', 'normalbtn', 'largebtn'];
      $.each(btns, function(idx, btn) {
        var btnName = btn.replace('btn', '');
        var btnSelector = self.options[btn];
        if (btnSelector !== null) {
          var el = $(btnSelector, self.$el);
          if (el) {
            btn = {
              name: btnName,
              el: el
            };
            self[btnName] = btn;
            self.initBtn(btn);
          }
        }
      });
    }
  });

  return Accessibility;

});

/* Autotoc pattern.
 *
 * Options:
 *    IDPrefix(string): Prefix used to generate ID. ('autotoc-item-')
 *    classActiveName(string): Class used for active level. ('active')
 *    classLevelPrefixName(string): Class prefix used for the TOC levels. ('autotoc-level-')
 *    classSectionName(string): Class used for section in TOC. ('autotoc-section')
 *    classTOCName(string): Class used for the TOC. ('autotoc-nav')
 *    levels(string): Selectors used to find levels. ('h1,h2,h3')
 *    scrollDuration(string): Speed of scrolling. ('slow')
 *    scrollEasing(string): Easing to use while scrolling. ('swing')
 *    section(string): Tag type to use for TOC. ('section')
 *
 * Documentation:
 *    # TOC
 *    {{ example-1 }}
 *
 *    # Tabs
 *    {{ example-2-tabs }}
 *
 * Example: example-1
 *    <div class="pat-autotoc"
 *          data-pat-autotoc="scrollDuration:slow;levels:h4,h5,h6;">
 *      <h4>Title 1</h4>
 *      <p>Mr. Zuckerkorn, you've been warned about touching. You said
 *         spanking. It walked on my pillow! How about a turtle? I've always
 *         loved those leathery little snappy faces.</p>
 *      <h5>Title 1.1</h5>
 *      <p>Ah coodle doodle do Caw ca caw, caw ca caw. Butterscotch!</p>
 *      <h6>Title 1.1.1</h6>
 *      <p>Want a lick? Okay, Lindsay, are you forgetting that I was
 *         a professional twice over - an analyst and a therapist.</p>
 *      <h4>Title 2</h4>
 *      <p>You boys know how to shovel coal? Don't worry, these young
 *      beauties have been nowhere near the bananas. I thought the two of
 *      us could talk man-on-man.</p>
 *    </div>
 *
 * Example: example-2-tabs
 *    <div class="pat-autotoc autotabs"
 *          data-pat-autotoc="section:fieldset;levels:legend;">
 *        <fieldset>
 *          <legend>Tab 1</legend>
 *          <div>
 *            Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, ex nam odio ceteros fastidii,
 *            id porro lorem pro, homero facilisis in cum.
 *            At doming voluptua indoctum mel, natum noster similique ne mel.
 *          </div>
 *        </fieldset>
 *        <fieldset>
 *          <legend>Tab 2</legend>
 *          <div>
 *            Reque repudiare eum et. Prompta expetendis percipitur eu eam,
 *            et graece mandamus pro, eu vim harum audire tractatos.
 *            Ad perpetua salutandi mea, soluta delicata aliquando eam ne.
 *            Qui nostrum lucilius perpetua ut, eum suas stet oblique ut.
 *          </div>
 *        </fieldset>
 *        <fieldset>
 *          <legend>Tab 3</legend>
 *          <div>
 *            Vis mazim harum deterruisset ex, duo nemore nostro civibus ad,
 *            eros vituperata id cum. Vim at erat solet soleat,
 *            eum et iuvaret luptatum, pro an esse dolorum maiestatis.
 *          </div>
 *        </fieldset>
 *    </div>
 *
 */


define('mockup-patterns-autotoc',[
  'jquery',
  'mockup-patterns-base'
], function($, Base) {
  

  var AutoTOC = Base.extend({
    name: 'autotoc',
    trigger: '.pat-autotoc',
    defaults: {
      section: 'section',
      levels: 'h1,h2,h3',
      IDPrefix: 'autotoc-item-',
      classTOCName: 'autotoc-nav',
      classSectionName: 'autotoc-section',
      classLevelPrefixName: 'autotoc-level-',
      classActiveName: 'active',
      scrollDuration: 'slow',
      scrollEasing: 'swing'
    },
    init: function() {
      var self = this;

      self.$toc = $('<nav/>').addClass(self.options.classTOCName);

      if (self.options.prependTo) {
        self.$toc.prependTo(self.options.prependTo);
      } else if (self.options.appendTo) {
        self.$toc.appendTo(self.options.appendTo);
      } else {
        self.$toc.prependTo(self.$el);
      }

      if (self.options.className) {
        self.$el.addClass(self.options.className);
      }

      $(self.options.section, self.$el).addClass(self.options.classSectionName);

      var asTabs = self.$el.hasClass('autotabs');

      $(self.options.levels, self.$el).each(function(i) {
        var $level = $(this),
            id = $level.prop('id') ? '#' + $level.prop('id') :
                 $level.parents(self.options.section).prop('id');
        if (!id) {
          id = self.options.IDPrefix + self.name + '-' + i;
          $level.prop('id', id);
        }
        $('<a/>')
          .appendTo(self.$toc)
          .text($level.text())
          .prop('href', id)
          .addClass(self.options.classLevelPrefixName + self.getLevel($level))
          .on('click', function(e, doScroll) {
            e.stopPropagation();
            e.preventDefault();
            self.$toc.children('.' + self.options.classActiveName).removeClass(self.options.classActiveName);
            self.$el.children('.' + self.options.classActiveName).removeClass(self.options.classActiveName);
            $(e.target).addClass(self.options.classActiveName);
            $level.parents(self.options.section).addClass(self.options.classActiveName);
            if (doScroll !== false &&
                self.options.scrollDuration &&
                $level &&
                !asTabs) {
              $('body,html').animate({
                scrollTop: $level.offset().top
              }, self.options.scrollDuration, self.options.scrollEasing);
            }
            if (self.$el.parents('.plone-modal').size() !== 0) {
              self.$el.trigger('resize.modal.patterns');
            }
            $(this).trigger('clicked');
          });
      });

      self.$toc.find('a').first().trigger('click', false);

    },
    getLevel: function($el) {
      var elementLevel = 0;
      $.each(this.options.levels.split(','), function(level, levelSelector) {
        if ($el.filter(levelSelector).size() === 1) {
          elementLevel = level + 1;
          return false;
        }
      });
      return elementLevel;
    }
  });

  return AutoTOC;

});

/* Cookie Trigger pattern.
 *
 * Show a DOM element if browser cookies are disabled.
 *
 * Documentation:
 *
 *    {{ example-1 }}
 *
 * Example: example-1
 *    <div class="portalMessage error pat-cookietrigger">
 *      Cookies are not enabled. You must enable cookies before you can log in.
 *    </div>
 */

define('mockup-patterns-cookietrigger',[
  'jquery',
  'mockup-patterns-base'
], function ($, Base) {
  

  var CookieTrigger = Base.extend({
    name: 'cookietrigger',
    trigger: '.pat-cookietrigger',

    isCookiesEnabled: function() {
      /* Test whether cookies are enabled by attempting to set a cookie
       * and then change its value set test cookie.
       */
      var c = "areYourCookiesEnabled=0";
      document.cookie = c;
      var dc = document.cookie;
      // cookie not set?  fail
      if (dc.indexOf(c) === -1) {
        return 0;
      }
      // change test cookie
      c = "areYourCookiesEnabled=1";
      document.cookie = c;
      dc = document.cookie;
      // cookie not changed?  fail
      if (dc.indexOf(c) === -1) {
        return 0;
      }
      // delete cookie
      document.cookie = "areYourCookiesEnabled=; expires=Thu, 01-Jan-70 00:00:01 GMT";
      return 1;
    },

    showIfCookiesDisabled: function() {
      /* Show the element on which this pattern is defined if cookies are
       * disabled.
       */
      if (this.isCookiesEnabled()) {
        this.$el.hide();
      } else {
        this.$el.show();
      }
    },

    init: function () {
      this.showIfCookiesDisabled();
    },
  });
  return CookieTrigger;
});

/* Formunloadalert pattern.
 *
 * Options:
 *    changingEvents(string): Events on which to check for changes (space-separated). ('change keyup paste')
 *    changingFields(string): Fields on which to check for changes (comma-separated). ('input,select,textarea,fileupload')
 *    message(string): Confirmation message to display when dirty form is being unloaded. (Discard changes? If you click OK, any changes you have made will be lost.)
 *
 * Documentation:
 *    # Example
 *
 *    {{ example-1 }}
 *
 * Example: example-1
 *    <form class="pat-formunloadalert" onsubmit="javascript:return false;">
 *      <input type="text" value="" />
 *      <select>
 *        <option value="1">value 1</option>
 *        <option value="2">value 2</option>
 *      </select>
 *      <input
 *        class="btn btn-large btn-primary"
 *        type="submit" value="Submit" />
 *      <br />
 *      <a href="/">Click here to go somewhere else</a>
 *    </form>
 *
 */


define('mockup-patterns-formunloadalert',[
  'jquery',
  'mockup-patterns-base',
  'translate'
], function ($, Base, _t) {
  

  var FormUnloadAlert = Base.extend({
    name: 'formunloadalert',
    trigger: '.pat-formunloadalert',
    _changed : false,       // Stores a listing of raised changes by their key
    _suppressed : false,     // whether or not warning should be suppressed
    defaults: {
      message :  _t('Discard changes? If you click OK, ' +
                 'any changes you have made will be lost.'),
      // events on which to check for changes
      changingEvents: 'change keyup paste',
      // fields on which to check for changes
      changingFields: 'input,select,textarea,fileupload'
    },
    init: function () {
      var self = this;
      // if this is not a form just return
      if (!self.$el.is('form')) { return; }

      $(self.options.changingFields, self.$el).on(
        self.options.changingEvents,
        function (evt) {
          self._changed = true;
        }
      );

      var $modal = self.$el.parents('.plone-modal');
      if ($modal.size() !== 0) {
        $modal.data('pattern-modal').on('hide', function(e) {
          var modal = $modal.data('pattern-modal');
          if (modal) {
            modal._suppressHide = self._handleUnload.apply(self, e);
          }
        });
      } else {
        $(window).on('beforeunload', function(e) {
          return self._handleUnload(e);
        });
      }

      self.$el.on('submit', function(e) {
        self._suppressed = true;
      });

    },
    _handleUnload : function (e) {
      var self = this;
      if (self._suppressed) {
        self._suppressed = false;
        return undefined;
      }
      if (self._changed) {
        var msg = self.options.message;
        self._handleMsg(e,msg);
        $(window).trigger('messageset');
        return msg;
      }
    },
    _handleMsg:  function(e,msg) {
      (e || window.event).returnValue = msg;
    }
  });
  return FormUnloadAlert;

});

/* PreventDoubleSubmit pattern.
 *
 * Options:
 *    guardClassName(string): Class applied to submit button after it is clicked once. ('submitting')
 *    optOutClassName(string): Class used to opt-out a submit button from double-submit prevention. ('allowMultiSubmit')
 *    message(string): Message to be displayed when "opt-out" submit button is clicked a second time. ('You already clicked the submit button. Do you really want to submit this form again?')
 *
 * Documentation:
 *    # Example
 *
 *    {{ example-1 }}
 *
 * Example: example-1
 *    <form class="pat-preventdoublesubmit" onsubmit="javascript:return false;">
 *      <input type="text" value="submit this value please!" />
 *      <input class="btn btn-large btn-primary" type="submit" value="Single submit" />
 *      <input class="btn btn-large btn-primary allowMultiSubmit" type="submit" value="Multi submit" />
 *    </form>
 *
 */


define('mockup-patterns-preventdoublesubmit',[
  'jquery',
  'mockup-patterns-base',
  'translate'
], function($, Base, _t) {
  

  var PreventDoubleSubmit = Base.extend({
    name: 'preventdoublesubmit',
    trigger: '.pat-preventdoublesubmit',
    defaults: {
      message : _t('You already clicked the submit button. ' +
                'Do you really want to submit this form again?'),
      guardClassName: 'submitting',
      optOutClassName: 'allowMultiSubmit'
    },
    init: function() {
      var self = this;

      // if this is not a form just return
      if (!self.$el.is('form')) {
        return;
      }

      $(':submit', self.$el).click(function(e) {

        // mark the button as clicked
        $(':submit').removeAttr('clicked');
        $(this).attr('clicked', 'clicked');

        // if submitting and no opt-out guardClassName is found
        // pop up confirmation dialog
        if ($(this).hasClass(self.options.guardClassName) &&
              !$(this).hasClass(self.options.optOutClassName)) {
          return self._confirm.call(self);
        }

        $(this).addClass(self.options.guardClassName);
      });

    },

    _confirm: function(e) {
      return window.confirm(this.options.message);
    }

  });

  return PreventDoubleSubmit;

});

/* Formautofocus pattern.
 *
 * Options:
 *    condition(string): TODO ('div.error')
 *    target(string): TODO ("div.error :input:not(.formTabs):visible:first')
 *    always(string): TODO (:input:not(.formTabs):visible:first')
 *
 * Documentation:
 *    # TODO
 *
 * Example: example-1
 *
 */


define('mockup-patterns-formautofocus',[
  'jquery',
  'mockup-patterns-base'
], function($, Base, undefined) {
  

  var FormAutoFocus = Base.extend({
    name: 'formautofocus',
    trigger: '.pat-formautofocus',
    defaults: {
      condition: 'div.error',
      target: 'div.error :input:not(.formTabs):visible:first',
      always: ':input:not(.formTabs):visible:first'
    },
    init: function() {
      var self = this;
      if ($(self.options.condition, self.$el).size() !== 0) {
        $(self.options.target, self.$el).focusin();
      } else {
        $(self.options.always, self.$el).focusin();
      }

    }
  });

  return FormAutoFocus;

});

/* Mark special links
 *
 * Options:
 *    external_links_open_new_window(boolean): Open external links in a new window. (false)
 *    mark_special_links(boolean): Marks external or special protocl links with class. (true)
 *
 * Documentation:
 *   # General
 *
 *   Scan all links in the container and mark external links with class
 *   if they point outside the site, or are special protocols.
 *   Also implements new window opening for external links.
 *   To disable this effect for links on a one-by-one-basis,
 *   give them a class of 'link-plain'
 *
 *   # Default external link example
 *
 *   {{ example-1 }}
 *
 *   # Open external link in new window
 *
 *   {{ example-2 }}
 *
 *   # Open external link in new window, without icons
 *
 *   {{ example-3 }}
 *
 *   # List of all protocol icons
 *
 *   {{ example-4 }}
 *
 * Example: example-1
 *    <div class="pat-markspeciallinks">
 *      <ul>
 *        <li>Find out What's new in <a href="http://www.plone.org">Plone</a>.</li>
 *        <li>Plone is written in <a class="link-plain" href="http://www.python.org">Python</a>.</li>
 *        <li>Plone builds on <a href="http://zope.org">Zope</a>.</li>
 *        <li>Plone uses <a href="/">Mockup</a>.</li>
 *      </ul>
 *    </div>
 *
 * Example: example-2
 *    <div class="pat-markspeciallinks" data-pat-markspeciallinks='{"external_links_open_new_window": "true"}'>
 *      <ul>
 *        <li>Find out What's new in <a href="http://www.plone.org">Plone</a>.</li>
 *        <li>Plone is written in <a class="link-plain" href="http://www.python.org">Python</a>.</li>
 *        <li>Plone builds on <a href="http://zope.org">Zope</a>.</li>
 *        <li>Plone uses <a href="/">Mockup</a>.</li>
 *      </ul>
 *    </div>
 *
 * Example: example-3
 *    <div class="pat-markspeciallinks" data-pat-markspeciallinks='{"external_links_open_new_window": "true", "mark_special_links": "false"}'>
 *      <ul>
 *        <li>Find out What's new in <a href="http://www.plone.org">Plone</a>.</li>
 *        <li>Plone is written in <a class="link-plain" href="http://www.python.org">Python</a>.</li>
 *        <li>Plone builds on <a href="http://zope.org">Zope</a>.</li>
 *        <li>Plone uses <a href="/">Mockup</a>.</li>
 *      </ul>
 *    </div>
 *
 * Example: example-4
 *    <div class="pat-markspeciallinks">
 *        <ul>
 *          <li><a href="http://www.plone.org">http</a></li>
 *          <li><a href="https://www.plone.org">https</a></li>
 *          <li><a href="mailto:info@plone.org">mailto</a></li>
 *          <li><a href="ftp://www.plone.org">ftp</a></li>
 *          <li><a href="news://www.plone.org">news</a></li>
 *          <li><a href="irc://www.plone.org">irc</a></li>
 *          <li><a href="h323://www.plone.org">h323</a></li>
 *          <li><a href="sip://www.plone.org">sip</a></li>
 *          <li><a href="callto://www.plone.org">callto</a></li>
 *          <li><a href="feed://www.plone.org">feed</a></li>
 *          <li><a href="webcal://www.plone.org">webcal</a></li>
 *        </ul>
 *    </div>
 *
 */

define('mockup-patterns-markspeciallinks',[
  'mockup-patterns-base',
  'jquery'
], function (Base, $) {
  

  var MarkSpecialLinks = Base.extend({
    name: 'markspeciallinks',
    trigger: '.pat-markspeciallinks',
    defaults: {
      external_links_open_new_window: false,
      mark_special_links: true
    },
    init: function () {
      var self = this, $el = self.$el;

      // first make external links open in a new window, afterwards do the
      // normal plone link wrapping in only the content area
      var elonw,
          msl,
          url,
          protocols,
          contentarea,
          res;

      if (typeof self.options.external_links_open_new_window === 'string') {
          elonw = self.options.external_links_open_new_window.toLowerCase() === 'true';
      } else if (typeof self.options.external_links_open_new_window === 'boolean') {
          elonw = self.options.external_links_open_new_window;
      }

      if (typeof self.options.mark_special_links === 'string') {
          msl = self.options.mark_special_links.toLowerCase() === 'true';
      } else if (typeof self.options.mark_special_links === 'boolean') {
          msl = self.options.mark_special_links;
      }

      url = window.location.protocol + '//' + window.location.host;
      protocols = /^(mailto|ftp|news|irc|h323|sip|callto|https|feed|webcal)/;
      contentarea = $el;

      if (elonw) {
          // all http links (without the link-plain class), not within this site
          contentarea.find('a[href^="http"]:not(.link-plain):not([href^="' + url + '"])')
                     .attr('target', '_blank');
      }

      if (msl) {
        // All links with an http href (without the link-plain class), not within this site,
        // and no img children should be wrapped in a link-external span
        contentarea.find(
            'a[href^="http:"]:not(.link-plain):not([href^="' + url + '"]):not(:has(img))')
            .before('<i class="glyphicon link-external"></i>');
        // All links without an http href (without the link-plain class), not within this site,
        // and no img children should be wrapped in a link-[protocol] span
        contentarea.find(
            'a[href]:not([href^="http:"]):not(.link-plain):not([href^="' + url + '"]):not(:has(img))')
            .each(function() {
                // those without a http link may have another interesting protocol
                // wrap these in a link-[protocol] span
                res = protocols.exec(this.href);
                if (res) {
                    var iconclass = 'glyphicon link-' + res[0];
                    $(this).before('<i class="' + iconclass + '"></i>');
                }
            }
        );
      }
    }
  });
  return MarkSpecialLinks;
});

/**
 * @license
 * Lo-Dash 2.4.1 (Custom Build) <http://lodash.com/>
 * Build: `lodash underscore exports="amd,commonjs,global,node" -o ./dist/lodash.underscore.js`
 * Copyright 2012-2013 The Dojo Foundation <http://dojofoundation.org/>
 * Based on Underscore.js 1.5.2 <http://underscorejs.org/LICENSE>
 * Copyright 2009-2013 Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud and Investigative Reporters & Editors
 * Available under MIT license <http://lodash.com/license>
 */
;(function() {

  /** Used as a safe reference for `undefined` in pre ES5 environments */
  var undefined;

  /** Used to generate unique IDs */
  var idCounter = 0;

  /** Used internally to indicate various things */
  var indicatorObject = {};

  /** Used to prefix keys to avoid issues with `__proto__` and properties on `Object.prototype` */
  var keyPrefix = +new Date + '';

  /** Used to match "interpolate" template delimiters */
  var reInterpolate = /<%=([\s\S]+?)%>/g;

  /** Used to ensure capturing order of template delimiters */
  var reNoMatch = /($^)/;

  /** Used to match unescaped characters in compiled string literals */
  var reUnescapedString = /['\n\r\t\u2028\u2029\\]/g;

  /** `Object#toString` result shortcuts */
  var argsClass = '[object Arguments]',
      arrayClass = '[object Array]',
      boolClass = '[object Boolean]',
      dateClass = '[object Date]',
      funcClass = '[object Function]',
      numberClass = '[object Number]',
      objectClass = '[object Object]',
      regexpClass = '[object RegExp]',
      stringClass = '[object String]';

  /** Used to determine if values are of the language type Object */
  var objectTypes = {
    'boolean': false,
    'function': true,
    'object': true,
    'number': false,
    'string': false,
    'undefined': false
  };

  /** Used to escape characters for inclusion in compiled string literals */
  var stringEscapes = {
    '\\': '\\',
    "'": "'",
    '\n': 'n',
    '\r': 'r',
    '\t': 't',
    '\u2028': 'u2028',
    '\u2029': 'u2029'
  };

  /** Used as a reference to the global object */
  var root = (objectTypes[typeof window] && window) || this;

  /** Detect free variable `exports` */
  var freeExports = objectTypes[typeof exports] && exports && !exports.nodeType && exports;

  /** Detect free variable `module` */
  var freeModule = objectTypes[typeof module] && module && !module.nodeType && module;

  /** Detect the popular CommonJS extension `module.exports` */
  var moduleExports = freeModule && freeModule.exports === freeExports && freeExports;

  /** Detect free variable `global` from Node.js or Browserified code and use it as `root` */
  var freeGlobal = objectTypes[typeof global] && global;
  if (freeGlobal && (freeGlobal.global === freeGlobal || freeGlobal.window === freeGlobal)) {
    root = freeGlobal;
  }

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.indexOf` without support for binary searches
   * or `fromIndex` constraints.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to search.
   * @param {*} value The value to search for.
   * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value or `-1`.
   */
  function baseIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
    var index = (fromIndex || 0) - 1,
        length = array ? array.length : 0;

    while (++index < length) {
      if (array[index] === value) {
        return index;
      }
    }
    return -1;
  }

  /**
   * Used by `sortBy` to compare transformed `collection` elements, stable sorting
   * them in ascending order.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} a The object to compare to `b`.
   * @param {Object} b The object to compare to `a`.
   * @returns {number} Returns the sort order indicator of `1` or `-1`.
   */
  function compareAscending(a, b) {
    var ac = a.criteria,
        bc = b.criteria,
        index = -1,
        length = ac.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      var value = ac[index],
          other = bc[index];

      if (value !== other) {
        if (value > other || typeof value == 'undefined') {
          return 1;
        }
        if (value < other || typeof other == 'undefined') {
          return -1;
        }
      }
    }
    // Fixes an `Array#sort` bug in the JS engine embedded in Adobe applications
    // that causes it, under certain circumstances, to return the same value for
    // `a` and `b`. See https://github.com/jashkenas/underscore/pull/1247
    //
    // This also ensures a stable sort in V8 and other engines.
    // See http://code.google.com/p/v8/issues/detail?id=90
    return a.index - b.index;
  }

  /**
   * Used by `template` to escape characters for inclusion in compiled
   * string literals.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} match The matched character to escape.
   * @returns {string} Returns the escaped character.
   */
  function escapeStringChar(match) {
    return '\\' + stringEscapes[match];
  }

  /**
   * Slices the `collection` from the `start` index up to, but not including,
   * the `end` index.
   *
   * Note: This function is used instead of `Array#slice` to support node lists
   * in IE < 9 and to ensure dense arrays are returned.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to slice.
   * @param {number} start The start index.
   * @param {number} end The end index.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the new array.
   */
  function slice(array, start, end) {
    start || (start = 0);
    if (typeof end == 'undefined') {
      end = array ? array.length : 0;
    }
    var index = -1,
        length = end - start || 0,
        result = Array(length < 0 ? 0 : length);

    while (++index < length) {
      result[index] = array[start + index];
    }
    return result;
  }

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Used for `Array` method references.
   *
   * Normally `Array.prototype` would suffice, however, using an array literal
   * avoids issues in Narwhal.
   */
  var arrayRef = [];

  /** Used for native method references */
  var objectProto = Object.prototype;

  /** Used to restore the original `_` reference in `noConflict` */
  var oldDash = root._;

  /** Used to resolve the internal [[Class]] of values */
  var toString = objectProto.toString;

  /** Used to detect if a method is native */
  var reNative = RegExp('^' +
    String(toString)
      .replace(/[.*+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\$&')
      .replace(/toString| for [^\]]+/g, '.*?') + '$'
  );

  /** Native method shortcuts */
  var ceil = Math.ceil,
      floor = Math.floor,
      hasOwnProperty = objectProto.hasOwnProperty,
      push = arrayRef.push,
      propertyIsEnumerable = objectProto.propertyIsEnumerable;

  /* Native method shortcuts for methods with the same name as other `lodash` methods */
  var nativeCreate = isNative(nativeCreate = Object.create) && nativeCreate,
      nativeIsArray = isNative(nativeIsArray = Array.isArray) && nativeIsArray,
      nativeIsFinite = root.isFinite,
      nativeIsNaN = root.isNaN,
      nativeKeys = isNative(nativeKeys = Object.keys) && nativeKeys,
      nativeMax = Math.max,
      nativeMin = Math.min,
      nativeRandom = Math.random;

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Creates a `lodash` object which wraps the given value to enable intuitive
   * method chaining.
   *
   * In addition to Lo-Dash methods, wrappers also have the following `Array` methods:
   * `concat`, `join`, `pop`, `push`, `reverse`, `shift`, `slice`, `sort`, `splice`,
   * and `unshift`
   *
   * Chaining is supported in custom builds as long as the `value` method is
   * implicitly or explicitly included in the build.
   *
   * The chainable wrapper functions are:
   * `after`, `assign`, `bind`, `bindAll`, `bindKey`, `chain`, `compact`,
   * `compose`, `concat`, `countBy`, `create`, `createCallback`, `curry`,
   * `debounce`, `defaults`, `defer`, `delay`, `difference`, `filter`, `flatten`,
   * `forEach`, `forEachRight`, `forIn`, `forInRight`, `forOwn`, `forOwnRight`,
   * `functions`, `groupBy`, `indexBy`, `initial`, `intersection`, `invert`,
   * `invoke`, `keys`, `map`, `max`, `memoize`, `merge`, `min`, `object`, `omit`,
   * `once`, `pairs`, `partial`, `partialRight`, `pick`, `pluck`, `pull`, `push`,
   * `range`, `reject`, `remove`, `rest`, `reverse`, `shuffle`, `slice`, `sort`,
   * `sortBy`, `splice`, `tap`, `throttle`, `times`, `toArray`, `transform`,
   * `union`, `uniq`, `unshift`, `unzip`, `values`, `where`, `without`, `wrap`,
   * and `zip`
   *
   * The non-chainable wrapper functions are:
   * `clone`, `cloneDeep`, `contains`, `escape`, `every`, `find`, `findIndex`,
   * `findKey`, `findLast`, `findLastIndex`, `findLastKey`, `has`, `identity`,
   * `indexOf`, `isArguments`, `isArray`, `isBoolean`, `isDate`, `isElement`,
   * `isEmpty`, `isEqual`, `isFinite`, `isFunction`, `isNaN`, `isNull`, `isNumber`,
   * `isObject`, `isPlainObject`, `isRegExp`, `isString`, `isUndefined`, `join`,
   * `lastIndexOf`, `mixin`, `noConflict`, `parseInt`, `pop`, `random`, `reduce`,
   * `reduceRight`, `result`, `shift`, `size`, `some`, `sortedIndex`, `runInContext`,
   * `template`, `unescape`, `uniqueId`, and `value`
   *
   * The wrapper functions `first` and `last` return wrapped values when `n` is
   * provided, otherwise they return unwrapped values.
   *
   * Explicit chaining can be enabled by using the `_.chain` method.
   *
   * @name _
   * @constructor
   * @category Chaining
   * @param {*} value The value to wrap in a `lodash` instance.
   * @returns {Object} Returns a `lodash` instance.
   * @example
   *
   * var wrapped = _([1, 2, 3]);
   *
   * // returns an unwrapped value
   * wrapped.reduce(function(sum, num) {
   *   return sum + num;
   * });
   * // => 6
   *
   * // returns a wrapped value
   * var squares = wrapped.map(function(num) {
   *   return num * num;
   * });
   *
   * _.isArray(squares);
   * // => false
   *
   * _.isArray(squares.value());
   * // => true
   */
  function lodash(value) {
    return (value instanceof lodash)
      ? value
      : new lodashWrapper(value);
  }

  /**
   * A fast path for creating `lodash` wrapper objects.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {*} value The value to wrap in a `lodash` instance.
   * @param {boolean} chainAll A flag to enable chaining for all methods
   * @returns {Object} Returns a `lodash` instance.
   */
  function lodashWrapper(value, chainAll) {
    this.__chain__ = !!chainAll;
    this.__wrapped__ = value;
  }
  // ensure `new lodashWrapper` is an instance of `lodash`
  lodashWrapper.prototype = lodash.prototype;

  /**
   * An object used to flag environments features.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @type Object
   */
  var support = {};

  (function() {
    var object = { '0': 1, 'length': 1 };

    /**
     * Detect if `Array#shift` and `Array#splice` augment array-like objects correctly.
     *
     * Firefox < 10, IE compatibility mode, and IE < 9 have buggy Array `shift()`
     * and `splice()` functions that fail to remove the last element, `value[0]`,
     * of array-like objects even though the `length` property is set to `0`.
     * The `shift()` method is buggy in IE 8 compatibility mode, while `splice()`
     * is buggy regardless of mode in IE < 9 and buggy in compatibility mode in IE 9.
     *
     * @memberOf _.support
     * @type boolean
     */
    support.spliceObjects = (arrayRef.splice.call(object, 0, 1), !object[0]);
  }(1));

  /**
   * By default, the template delimiters used by Lo-Dash are similar to those in
   * embedded Ruby (ERB). Change the following template settings to use alternative
   * delimiters.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @type Object
   */
  lodash.templateSettings = {

    /**
     * Used to detect `data` property values to be HTML-escaped.
     *
     * @memberOf _.templateSettings
     * @type RegExp
     */
    'escape': /<%-([\s\S]+?)%>/g,

    /**
     * Used to detect code to be evaluated.
     *
     * @memberOf _.templateSettings
     * @type RegExp
     */
    'evaluate': /<%([\s\S]+?)%>/g,

    /**
     * Used to detect `data` property values to inject.
     *
     * @memberOf _.templateSettings
     * @type RegExp
     */
    'interpolate': reInterpolate,

    /**
     * Used to reference the data object in the template text.
     *
     * @memberOf _.templateSettings
     * @type string
     */
    'variable': ''
  };

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.bind` that creates the bound function and
   * sets its meta data.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} bindData The bind data array.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new bound function.
   */
  function baseBind(bindData) {
    var func = bindData[0],
        partialArgs = bindData[2],
        thisArg = bindData[4];

    function bound() {
      // `Function#bind` spec
      // http://es5.github.io/#x15.3.4.5
      if (partialArgs) {
        // avoid `arguments` object deoptimizations by using `slice` instead
        // of `Array.prototype.slice.call` and not assigning `arguments` to a
        // variable as a ternary expression
        var args = slice(partialArgs);
        push.apply(args, arguments);
      }
      // mimic the constructor's `return` behavior
      // http://es5.github.io/#x13.2.2
      if (this instanceof bound) {
        // ensure `new bound` is an instance of `func`
        var thisBinding = baseCreate(func.prototype),
            result = func.apply(thisBinding, args || arguments);
        return isObject(result) ? result : thisBinding;
      }
      return func.apply(thisArg, args || arguments);
    }
    return bound;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.create` without support for assigning
   * properties to the created object.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} prototype The object to inherit from.
   * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
   */
  function baseCreate(prototype, properties) {
    return isObject(prototype) ? nativeCreate(prototype) : {};
  }
  // fallback for browsers without `Object.create`
  if (!nativeCreate) {
    baseCreate = (function() {
      function Object() {}
      return function(prototype) {
        if (isObject(prototype)) {
          Object.prototype = prototype;
          var result = new Object;
          Object.prototype = null;
        }
        return result || root.Object();
      };
    }());
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.createCallback` without support for creating
   * "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callbacks.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {*} [func=identity] The value to convert to a callback.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of the created callback.
   * @param {number} [argCount] The number of arguments the callback accepts.
   * @returns {Function} Returns a callback function.
   */
  function baseCreateCallback(func, thisArg, argCount) {
    if (typeof func != 'function') {
      return identity;
    }
    // exit early for no `thisArg` or already bound by `Function#bind`
    if (typeof thisArg == 'undefined' || !('prototype' in func)) {
      return func;
    }
    switch (argCount) {
      case 1: return function(value) {
        return func.call(thisArg, value);
      };
      case 2: return function(a, b) {
        return func.call(thisArg, a, b);
      };
      case 3: return function(value, index, collection) {
        return func.call(thisArg, value, index, collection);
      };
      case 4: return function(accumulator, value, index, collection) {
        return func.call(thisArg, accumulator, value, index, collection);
      };
    }
    return bind(func, thisArg);
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `createWrapper` that creates the wrapper and
   * sets its meta data.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} bindData The bind data array.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
   */
  function baseCreateWrapper(bindData) {
    var func = bindData[0],
        bitmask = bindData[1],
        partialArgs = bindData[2],
        partialRightArgs = bindData[3],
        thisArg = bindData[4],
        arity = bindData[5];

    var isBind = bitmask & 1,
        isBindKey = bitmask & 2,
        isCurry = bitmask & 4,
        isCurryBound = bitmask & 8,
        key = func;

    function bound() {
      var thisBinding = isBind ? thisArg : this;
      if (partialArgs) {
        var args = slice(partialArgs);
        push.apply(args, arguments);
      }
      if (partialRightArgs || isCurry) {
        args || (args = slice(arguments));
        if (partialRightArgs) {
          push.apply(args, partialRightArgs);
        }
        if (isCurry && args.length < arity) {
          bitmask |= 16 & ~32;
          return baseCreateWrapper([func, (isCurryBound ? bitmask : bitmask & ~3), args, null, thisArg, arity]);
        }
      }
      args || (args = arguments);
      if (isBindKey) {
        func = thisBinding[key];
      }
      if (this instanceof bound) {
        thisBinding = baseCreate(func.prototype);
        var result = func.apply(thisBinding, args);
        return isObject(result) ? result : thisBinding;
      }
      return func.apply(thisBinding, args);
    }
    return bound;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.difference` that accepts a single array
   * of values to exclude.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to process.
   * @param {Array} [values] The array of values to exclude.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new array of filtered values.
   */
  function baseDifference(array, values) {
    var index = -1,
        indexOf = getIndexOf(),
        length = array ? array.length : 0,
        result = [];

    while (++index < length) {
      var value = array[index];
      if (indexOf(values, value) < 0) {
        result.push(value);
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.flatten` without support for callback
   * shorthands or `thisArg` binding.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to flatten.
   * @param {boolean} [isShallow=false] A flag to restrict flattening to a single level.
   * @param {boolean} [isStrict=false] A flag to restrict flattening to arrays and `arguments` objects.
   * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to start from.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new flattened array.
   */
  function baseFlatten(array, isShallow, isStrict, fromIndex) {
    var index = (fromIndex || 0) - 1,
        length = array ? array.length : 0,
        result = [];

    while (++index < length) {
      var value = array[index];

      if (value && typeof value == 'object' && typeof value.length == 'number'
          && (isArray(value) || isArguments(value))) {
        // recursively flatten arrays (susceptible to call stack limits)
        if (!isShallow) {
          value = baseFlatten(value, isShallow, isStrict);
        }
        var valIndex = -1,
            valLength = value.length,
            resIndex = result.length;

        result.length += valLength;
        while (++valIndex < valLength) {
          result[resIndex++] = value[valIndex];
        }
      } else if (!isStrict) {
        result.push(value);
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.isEqual`, without support for `thisArg` binding,
   * that allows partial "_.where" style comparisons.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {*} a The value to compare.
   * @param {*} b The other value to compare.
   * @param {Function} [callback] The function to customize comparing values.
   * @param {Function} [isWhere=false] A flag to indicate performing partial comparisons.
   * @param {Array} [stackA=[]] Tracks traversed `a` objects.
   * @param {Array} [stackB=[]] Tracks traversed `b` objects.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the values are equivalent, else `false`.
   */
  function baseIsEqual(a, b, stackA, stackB) {
    if (a === b) {
      return a !== 0 || (1 / a == 1 / b);
    }
    var type = typeof a,
        otherType = typeof b;

    if (a === a &&
        !(a && objectTypes[type]) &&
        !(b && objectTypes[otherType])) {
      return false;
    }
    if (a == null || b == null) {
      return a === b;
    }
    var className = toString.call(a),
        otherClass = toString.call(b);

    if (className != otherClass) {
      return false;
    }
    switch (className) {
      case boolClass:
      case dateClass:
        return +a == +b;

      case numberClass:
        return a != +a
          ? b != +b
          : (a == 0 ? (1 / a == 1 / b) : a == +b);

      case regexpClass:
      case stringClass:
        return a == String(b);
    }
    var isArr = className == arrayClass;
    if (!isArr) {
      var aWrapped = a instanceof lodash,
          bWrapped = b instanceof lodash;

      if (aWrapped || bWrapped) {
        return baseIsEqual(aWrapped ? a.__wrapped__ : a, bWrapped ? b.__wrapped__ : b, stackA, stackB);
      }
      if (className != objectClass) {
        return false;
      }
      var ctorA = a.constructor,
          ctorB = b.constructor;

      if (ctorA != ctorB &&
            !(isFunction(ctorA) && ctorA instanceof ctorA && isFunction(ctorB) && ctorB instanceof ctorB) &&
            ('constructor' in a && 'constructor' in b)
          ) {
        return false;
      }
    }
    stackA || (stackA = []);
    stackB || (stackB = []);

    var length = stackA.length;
    while (length--) {
      if (stackA[length] == a) {
        return stackB[length] == b;
      }
    }
    var result = true,
        size = 0;

    stackA.push(a);
    stackB.push(b);

    if (isArr) {
      size = b.length;
      result = size == a.length;

      if (result) {
        while (size--) {
          if (!(result = baseIsEqual(a[size], b[size], stackA, stackB))) {
            break;
          }
        }
      }
    }
    else {
      forIn(b, function(value, key, b) {
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(b, key)) {
          size++;
          return !(result = hasOwnProperty.call(a, key) && baseIsEqual(a[key], value, stackA, stackB)) && indicatorObject;
        }
      });

      if (result) {
        forIn(a, function(value, key, a) {
          if (hasOwnProperty.call(a, key)) {
            return !(result = --size > -1) && indicatorObject;
          }
        });
      }
    }
    stackA.pop();
    stackB.pop();
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.random` without argument juggling or support
   * for returning floating-point numbers.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {number} min The minimum possible value.
   * @param {number} max The maximum possible value.
   * @returns {number} Returns a random number.
   */
  function baseRandom(min, max) {
    return min + floor(nativeRandom() * (max - min + 1));
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.uniq` without support for callback shorthands
   * or `thisArg` binding.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to process.
   * @param {boolean} [isSorted=false] A flag to indicate that `array` is sorted.
   * @param {Function} [callback] The function called per iteration.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a duplicate-value-free array.
   */
  function baseUniq(array, isSorted, callback) {
    var index = -1,
        indexOf = getIndexOf(),
        length = array ? array.length : 0,
        result = [],
        seen = callback ? [] : result;

    while (++index < length) {
      var value = array[index],
          computed = callback ? callback(value, index, array) : value;

      if (isSorted
            ? !index || seen[seen.length - 1] !== computed
            : indexOf(seen, computed) < 0
          ) {
        if (callback) {
          seen.push(computed);
        }
        result.push(value);
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a function that aggregates a collection, creating an object composed
   * of keys generated from the results of running each element of the collection
   * through a callback. The given `setter` function sets the keys and values
   * of the composed object.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Function} setter The setter function.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new aggregator function.
   */
  function createAggregator(setter) {
    return function(collection, callback, thisArg) {
      var result = {};
      callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);

      var index = -1,
          length = collection ? collection.length : 0;

      if (typeof length == 'number') {
        while (++index < length) {
          var value = collection[index];
          setter(result, value, callback(value, index, collection), collection);
        }
      } else {
        forOwn(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
          setter(result, value, callback(value, key, collection), collection);
        });
      }
      return result;
    };
  }

  /**
   * Creates a function that, when called, either curries or invokes `func`
   * with an optional `this` binding and partially applied arguments.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Function|string} func The function or method name to reference.
   * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask of method flags to compose.
   *  The bitmask may be composed of the following flags:
   *  1 - `_.bind`
   *  2 - `_.bindKey`
   *  4 - `_.curry`
   *  8 - `_.curry` (bound)
   *  16 - `_.partial`
   *  32 - `_.partialRight`
   * @param {Array} [partialArgs] An array of arguments to prepend to those
   *  provided to the new function.
   * @param {Array} [partialRightArgs] An array of arguments to append to those
   *  provided to the new function.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `func`.
   * @param {number} [arity] The arity of `func`.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
   */
  function createWrapper(func, bitmask, partialArgs, partialRightArgs, thisArg, arity) {
    var isBind = bitmask & 1,
        isBindKey = bitmask & 2,
        isCurry = bitmask & 4,
        isCurryBound = bitmask & 8,
        isPartial = bitmask & 16,
        isPartialRight = bitmask & 32;

    if (!isBindKey && !isFunction(func)) {
      throw new TypeError;
    }
    if (isPartial && !partialArgs.length) {
      bitmask &= ~16;
      isPartial = partialArgs = false;
    }
    if (isPartialRight && !partialRightArgs.length) {
      bitmask &= ~32;
      isPartialRight = partialRightArgs = false;
    }
    // fast path for `_.bind`
    var creater = (bitmask == 1 || bitmask === 17) ? baseBind : baseCreateWrapper;
    return creater([func, bitmask, partialArgs, partialRightArgs, thisArg, arity]);
  }

  /**
   * Used by `escape` to convert characters to HTML entities.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} match The matched character to escape.
   * @returns {string} Returns the escaped character.
   */
  function escapeHtmlChar(match) {
    return htmlEscapes[match];
  }

  /**
   * Gets the appropriate "indexOf" function. If the `_.indexOf` method is
   * customized, this method returns the custom method, otherwise it returns
   * the `baseIndexOf` function.
   *
   * @private
   * @returns {Function} Returns the "indexOf" function.
   */
  function getIndexOf() {
    var result = (result = lodash.indexOf) === indexOf ? baseIndexOf : result;
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is a native function.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is a native function, else `false`.
   */
  function isNative(value) {
    return typeof value == 'function' && reNative.test(value);
  }

  /**
   * Used by `unescape` to convert HTML entities to characters.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} match The matched character to unescape.
   * @returns {string} Returns the unescaped character.
   */
  function unescapeHtmlChar(match) {
    return htmlUnescapes[match];
  }

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is an `arguments` object.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is an `arguments` object, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * (function() { return _.isArguments(arguments); })(1, 2, 3);
   * // => true
   *
   * _.isArguments([1, 2, 3]);
   * // => false
   */
  function isArguments(value) {
    return value && typeof value == 'object' && typeof value.length == 'number' &&
      toString.call(value) == argsClass || false;
  }
  // fallback for browsers that can't detect `arguments` objects by [[Class]]
  if (!isArguments(arguments)) {
    isArguments = function(value) {
      return value && typeof value == 'object' && typeof value.length == 'number' &&
        hasOwnProperty.call(value, 'callee') && !propertyIsEnumerable.call(value, 'callee') || false;
    };
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is an array.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @type Function
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is an array, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * (function() { return _.isArray(arguments); })();
   * // => false
   *
   * _.isArray([1, 2, 3]);
   * // => true
   */
  var isArray = nativeIsArray || function(value) {
    return value && typeof value == 'object' && typeof value.length == 'number' &&
      toString.call(value) == arrayClass || false;
  };

  /**
   * A fallback implementation of `Object.keys` which produces an array of the
   * given object's own enumerable property names.
   *
   * @private
   * @type Function
   * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
   * @returns {Array} Returns an array of property names.
   */
  var shimKeys = function(object) {
    var index, iterable = object, result = [];
    if (!iterable) return result;
    if (!(objectTypes[typeof object])) return result;
      for (index in iterable) {
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(iterable, index)) {
          result.push(index);
        }
      }
    return result
  };

  /**
   * Creates an array composed of the own enumerable property names of an object.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
   * @returns {Array} Returns an array of property names.
   * @example
   *
   * _.keys({ 'one': 1, 'two': 2, 'three': 3 });
   * // => ['one', 'two', 'three'] (property order is not guaranteed across environments)
   */
  var keys = !nativeKeys ? shimKeys : function(object) {
    if (!isObject(object)) {
      return [];
    }
    return nativeKeys(object);
  };

  /**
   * Used to convert characters to HTML entities:
   *
   * Though the `>` character is escaped for symmetry, characters like `>` and `/`
   * don't require escaping in HTML and have no special meaning unless they're part
   * of a tag or an unquoted attribute value.
   * http://mathiasbynens.be/notes/ambiguous-ampersands (under "semi-related fun fact")
   */
  var htmlEscapes = {
    '&': '&amp;',
    '<': '&lt;',
    '>': '&gt;',
    '"': '&quot;',
    "'": '&#x27;'
  };

  /** Used to convert HTML entities to characters */
  var htmlUnescapes = invert(htmlEscapes);

  /** Used to match HTML entities and HTML characters */
  var reEscapedHtml = RegExp('(' + keys(htmlUnescapes).join('|') + ')', 'g'),
      reUnescapedHtml = RegExp('[' + keys(htmlEscapes).join('') + ']', 'g');

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Assigns own enumerable properties of source object(s) to the destination
   * object. Subsequent sources will overwrite property assignments of previous
   * sources. If a callback is provided it will be executed to produce the
   * assigned values. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with two
   * arguments; (objectValue, sourceValue).
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @type Function
   * @alias extend
   * @category Objects
   * @param {Object} object The destination object.
   * @param {...Object} [source] The source objects.
   * @param {Function} [callback] The function to customize assigning values.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Object} Returns the destination object.
   * @example
   *
   * _.assign({ 'name': 'fred' }, { 'employer': 'slate' });
   * // => { 'name': 'fred', 'employer': 'slate' }
   *
   * var defaults = _.partialRight(_.assign, function(a, b) {
   *   return typeof a == 'undefined' ? b : a;
   * });
   *
   * var object = { 'name': 'barney' };
   * defaults(object, { 'name': 'fred', 'employer': 'slate' });
   * // => { 'name': 'barney', 'employer': 'slate' }
   */
  function assign(object) {
    if (!object) {
      return object;
    }
    for (var argsIndex = 1, argsLength = arguments.length; argsIndex < argsLength; argsIndex++) {
      var iterable = arguments[argsIndex];
      if (iterable) {
        for (var key in iterable) {
          object[key] = iterable[key];
        }
      }
    }
    return object;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a clone of `value`. If `isDeep` is `true` nested objects will also
   * be cloned, otherwise they will be assigned by reference. If a callback
   * is provided it will be executed to produce the cloned values. If the
   * callback returns `undefined` cloning will be handled by the method instead.
   * The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with one argument; (value).
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to clone.
   * @param {boolean} [isDeep=false] Specify a deep clone.
   * @param {Function} [callback] The function to customize cloning values.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {*} Returns the cloned value.
   * @example
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36 },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40 }
   * ];
   *
   * var shallow = _.clone(characters);
   * shallow[0] === characters[0];
   * // => true
   *
   * var deep = _.clone(characters, true);
   * deep[0] === characters[0];
   * // => false
   *
   * _.mixin({
   *   'clone': _.partialRight(_.clone, function(value) {
   *     return _.isElement(value) ? value.cloneNode(false) : undefined;
   *   })
   * });
   *
   * var clone = _.clone(document.body);
   * clone.childNodes.length;
   * // => 0
   */
  function clone(value) {
    return isObject(value)
      ? (isArray(value) ? slice(value) : assign({}, value))
      : value;
  }

  /**
   * Assigns own enumerable properties of source object(s) to the destination
   * object for all destination properties that resolve to `undefined`. Once a
   * property is set, additional defaults of the same property will be ignored.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @type Function
   * @category Objects
   * @param {Object} object The destination object.
   * @param {...Object} [source] The source objects.
   * @param- {Object} [guard] Allows working with `_.reduce` without using its
   *  `key` and `object` arguments as sources.
   * @returns {Object} Returns the destination object.
   * @example
   *
   * var object = { 'name': 'barney' };
   * _.defaults(object, { 'name': 'fred', 'employer': 'slate' });
   * // => { 'name': 'barney', 'employer': 'slate' }
   */
  function defaults(object) {
    if (!object) {
      return object;
    }
    for (var argsIndex = 1, argsLength = arguments.length; argsIndex < argsLength; argsIndex++) {
      var iterable = arguments[argsIndex];
      if (iterable) {
        for (var key in iterable) {
          if (typeof object[key] == 'undefined') {
            object[key] = iterable[key];
          }
        }
      }
    }
    return object;
  }

  /**
   * Iterates over own and inherited enumerable properties of an object,
   * executing the callback for each property. The callback is bound to `thisArg`
   * and invoked with three arguments; (value, key, object). Callbacks may exit
   * iteration early by explicitly returning `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @type Function
   * @category Objects
   * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} [callback=identity] The function called per iteration.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
   * @example
   *
   * function Shape() {
   *   this.x = 0;
   *   this.y = 0;
   * }
   *
   * Shape.prototype.move = function(x, y) {
   *   this.x += x;
   *   this.y += y;
   * };
   *
   * _.forIn(new Shape, function(value, key) {
   *   console.log(key);
   * });
   * // => logs 'x', 'y', and 'move' (property order is not guaranteed across environments)
   */
  var forIn = function(collection, callback) {
    var index, iterable = collection, result = iterable;
    if (!iterable) return result;
    if (!objectTypes[typeof iterable]) return result;
      for (index in iterable) {
        if (callback(iterable[index], index, collection) === indicatorObject) return result;
      }
    return result
  };

  /**
   * Iterates over own enumerable properties of an object, executing the callback
   * for each property. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with three
   * arguments; (value, key, object). Callbacks may exit iteration early by
   * explicitly returning `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @type Function
   * @category Objects
   * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} [callback=identity] The function called per iteration.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.forOwn({ '0': 'zero', '1': 'one', 'length': 2 }, function(num, key) {
   *   console.log(key);
   * });
   * // => logs '0', '1', and 'length' (property order is not guaranteed across environments)
   */
  var forOwn = function(collection, callback) {
    var index, iterable = collection, result = iterable;
    if (!iterable) return result;
    if (!objectTypes[typeof iterable]) return result;
      for (index in iterable) {
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(iterable, index)) {
          if (callback(iterable[index], index, collection) === indicatorObject) return result;
        }
      }
    return result
  };

  /**
   * Creates a sorted array of property names of all enumerable properties,
   * own and inherited, of `object` that have function values.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias methods
   * @category Objects
   * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
   * @returns {Array} Returns an array of property names that have function values.
   * @example
   *
   * _.functions(_);
   * // => ['all', 'any', 'bind', 'bindAll', 'clone', 'compact', 'compose', ...]
   */
  function functions(object) {
    var result = [];
    forIn(object, function(value, key) {
      if (isFunction(value)) {
        result.push(key);
      }
    });
    return result.sort();
  }

  /**
   * Checks if the specified property name exists as a direct property of `object`,
   * instead of an inherited property.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
   * @param {string} key The name of the property to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if key is a direct property, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.has({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3 }, 'b');
   * // => true
   */
  function has(object, key) {
    return object ? hasOwnProperty.call(object, key) : false;
  }

  /**
   * Creates an object composed of the inverted keys and values of the given object.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {Object} object The object to invert.
   * @returns {Object} Returns the created inverted object.
   * @example
   *
   * _.invert({ 'first': 'fred', 'second': 'barney' });
   * // => { 'fred': 'first', 'barney': 'second' }
   */
  function invert(object) {
    var index = -1,
        props = keys(object),
        length = props.length,
        result = {};

    while (++index < length) {
      var key = props[index];
      result[object[key]] = key;
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is a boolean value.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is a boolean value, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.isBoolean(null);
   * // => false
   */
  function isBoolean(value) {
    return value === true || value === false ||
      value && typeof value == 'object' && toString.call(value) == boolClass || false;
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is a date.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is a date, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.isDate(new Date);
   * // => true
   */
  function isDate(value) {
    return value && typeof value == 'object' && toString.call(value) == dateClass || false;
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is a DOM element.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is a DOM element, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.isElement(document.body);
   * // => true
   */
  function isElement(value) {
    return value && value.nodeType === 1 || false;
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is empty. Arrays, strings, or `arguments` objects with a
   * length of `0` and objects with no own enumerable properties are considered
   * "empty".
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {Array|Object|string} value The value to inspect.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is empty, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.isEmpty([1, 2, 3]);
   * // => false
   *
   * _.isEmpty({});
   * // => true
   *
   * _.isEmpty('');
   * // => true
   */
  function isEmpty(value) {
    if (!value) {
      return true;
    }
    if (isArray(value) || isString(value)) {
      return !value.length;
    }
    for (var key in value) {
      if (hasOwnProperty.call(value, key)) {
        return false;
      }
    }
    return true;
  }

  /**
   * Performs a deep comparison between two values to determine if they are
   * equivalent to each other. If a callback is provided it will be executed
   * to compare values. If the callback returns `undefined` comparisons will
   * be handled by the method instead. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and
   * invoked with two arguments; (a, b).
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} a The value to compare.
   * @param {*} b The other value to compare.
   * @param {Function} [callback] The function to customize comparing values.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the values are equivalent, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * var object = { 'name': 'fred' };
   * var copy = { 'name': 'fred' };
   *
   * object == copy;
   * // => false
   *
   * _.isEqual(object, copy);
   * // => true
   *
   * var words = ['hello', 'goodbye'];
   * var otherWords = ['hi', 'goodbye'];
   *
   * _.isEqual(words, otherWords, function(a, b) {
   *   var reGreet = /^(?:hello|hi)$/i,
   *       aGreet = _.isString(a) && reGreet.test(a),
   *       bGreet = _.isString(b) && reGreet.test(b);
   *
   *   return (aGreet || bGreet) ? (aGreet == bGreet) : undefined;
   * });
   * // => true
   */
  function isEqual(a, b) {
    return baseIsEqual(a, b);
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is, or can be coerced to, a finite number.
   *
   * Note: This is not the same as native `isFinite` which will return true for
   * booleans and empty strings. See http://es5.github.io/#x15.1.2.5.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is finite, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.isFinite(-101);
   * // => true
   *
   * _.isFinite('10');
   * // => true
   *
   * _.isFinite(true);
   * // => false
   *
   * _.isFinite('');
   * // => false
   *
   * _.isFinite(Infinity);
   * // => false
   */
  function isFinite(value) {
    return nativeIsFinite(value) && !nativeIsNaN(parseFloat(value));
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is a function.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is a function, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.isFunction(_);
   * // => true
   */
  function isFunction(value) {
    return typeof value == 'function';
  }
  // fallback for older versions of Chrome and Safari
  if (isFunction(/x/)) {
    isFunction = function(value) {
      return typeof value == 'function' && toString.call(value) == funcClass;
    };
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is the language type of Object.
   * (e.g. arrays, functions, objects, regexes, `new Number(0)`, and `new String('')`)
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is an object, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.isObject({});
   * // => true
   *
   * _.isObject([1, 2, 3]);
   * // => true
   *
   * _.isObject(1);
   * // => false
   */
  function isObject(value) {
    // check if the value is the ECMAScript language type of Object
    // http://es5.github.io/#x8
    // and avoid a V8 bug
    // http://code.google.com/p/v8/issues/detail?id=2291
    return !!(value && objectTypes[typeof value]);
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is `NaN`.
   *
   * Note: This is not the same as native `isNaN` which will return `true` for
   * `undefined` and other non-numeric values. See http://es5.github.io/#x15.1.2.4.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is `NaN`, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.isNaN(NaN);
   * // => true
   *
   * _.isNaN(new Number(NaN));
   * // => true
   *
   * isNaN(undefined);
   * // => true
   *
   * _.isNaN(undefined);
   * // => false
   */
  function isNaN(value) {
    // `NaN` as a primitive is the only value that is not equal to itself
    // (perform the [[Class]] check first to avoid errors with some host objects in IE)
    return isNumber(value) && value != +value;
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is `null`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is `null`, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.isNull(null);
   * // => true
   *
   * _.isNull(undefined);
   * // => false
   */
  function isNull(value) {
    return value === null;
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is a number.
   *
   * Note: `NaN` is considered a number. See http://es5.github.io/#x8.5.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is a number, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.isNumber(8.4 * 5);
   * // => true
   */
  function isNumber(value) {
    return typeof value == 'number' ||
      value && typeof value == 'object' && toString.call(value) == numberClass || false;
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is a regular expression.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is a regular expression, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.isRegExp(/fred/);
   * // => true
   */
  function isRegExp(value) {
    return value && objectTypes[typeof value] && toString.call(value) == regexpClass || false;
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is a string.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is a string, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.isString('fred');
   * // => true
   */
  function isString(value) {
    return typeof value == 'string' ||
      value && typeof value == 'object' && toString.call(value) == stringClass || false;
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `value` is `undefined`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `value` is `undefined`, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.isUndefined(void 0);
   * // => true
   */
  function isUndefined(value) {
    return typeof value == 'undefined';
  }

  /**
   * Creates a shallow clone of `object` excluding the specified properties.
   * Property names may be specified as individual arguments or as arrays of
   * property names. If a callback is provided it will be executed for each
   * property of `object` omitting the properties the callback returns truey
   * for. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with three arguments;
   * (value, key, object).
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {Object} object The source object.
   * @param {Function|...string|string[]} [callback] The properties to omit or the
   *  function called per iteration.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Object} Returns an object without the omitted properties.
   * @example
   *
   * _.omit({ 'name': 'fred', 'age': 40 }, 'age');
   * // => { 'name': 'fred' }
   *
   * _.omit({ 'name': 'fred', 'age': 40 }, function(value) {
   *   return typeof value == 'number';
   * });
   * // => { 'name': 'fred' }
   */
  function omit(object) {
    var props = [];
    forIn(object, function(value, key) {
      props.push(key);
    });
    props = baseDifference(props, baseFlatten(arguments, true, false, 1));

    var index = -1,
        length = props.length,
        result = {};

    while (++index < length) {
      var key = props[index];
      result[key] = object[key];
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a two dimensional array of an object's key-value pairs,
   * i.e. `[[key1, value1], [key2, value2]]`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
   * @returns {Array} Returns new array of key-value pairs.
   * @example
   *
   * _.pairs({ 'barney': 36, 'fred': 40 });
   * // => [['barney', 36], ['fred', 40]] (property order is not guaranteed across environments)
   */
  function pairs(object) {
    var index = -1,
        props = keys(object),
        length = props.length,
        result = Array(length);

    while (++index < length) {
      var key = props[index];
      result[index] = [key, object[key]];
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a shallow clone of `object` composed of the specified properties.
   * Property names may be specified as individual arguments or as arrays of
   * property names. If a callback is provided it will be executed for each
   * property of `object` picking the properties the callback returns truey
   * for. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with three arguments;
   * (value, key, object).
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {Object} object The source object.
   * @param {Function|...string|string[]} [callback] The function called per
   *  iteration or property names to pick, specified as individual property
   *  names or arrays of property names.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Object} Returns an object composed of the picked properties.
   * @example
   *
   * _.pick({ 'name': 'fred', '_userid': 'fred1' }, 'name');
   * // => { 'name': 'fred' }
   *
   * _.pick({ 'name': 'fred', '_userid': 'fred1' }, function(value, key) {
   *   return key.charAt(0) != '_';
   * });
   * // => { 'name': 'fred' }
   */
  function pick(object) {
    var index = -1,
        props = baseFlatten(arguments, true, false, 1),
        length = props.length,
        result = {};

    while (++index < length) {
      var key = props[index];
      if (key in object) {
        result[key] = object[key];
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Creates an array composed of the own enumerable property values of `object`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Objects
   * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
   * @returns {Array} Returns an array of property values.
   * @example
   *
   * _.values({ 'one': 1, 'two': 2, 'three': 3 });
   * // => [1, 2, 3] (property order is not guaranteed across environments)
   */
  function values(object) {
    var index = -1,
        props = keys(object),
        length = props.length,
        result = Array(length);

    while (++index < length) {
      result[index] = object[props[index]];
    }
    return result;
  }

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Checks if a given value is present in a collection using strict equality
   * for comparisons, i.e. `===`. If `fromIndex` is negative, it is used as the
   * offset from the end of the collection.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias include
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {*} target The value to check for.
   * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the `target` element is found, else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.contains([1, 2, 3], 1);
   * // => true
   *
   * _.contains([1, 2, 3], 1, 2);
   * // => false
   *
   * _.contains({ 'name': 'fred', 'age': 40 }, 'fred');
   * // => true
   *
   * _.contains('pebbles', 'eb');
   * // => true
   */
  function contains(collection, target) {
    var indexOf = getIndexOf(),
        length = collection ? collection.length : 0,
        result = false;
    if (length && typeof length == 'number') {
      result = indexOf(collection, target) > -1;
    } else {
      forOwn(collection, function(value) {
        return (result = value === target) && indicatorObject;
      });
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Creates an object composed of keys generated from the results of running
   * each element of `collection` through the callback. The corresponding value
   * of each key is the number of times the key was returned by the callback.
   * The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with three arguments;
   * (value, index|key, collection).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Object} Returns the composed aggregate object.
   * @example
   *
   * _.countBy([4.3, 6.1, 6.4], function(num) { return Math.floor(num); });
   * // => { '4': 1, '6': 2 }
   *
   * _.countBy([4.3, 6.1, 6.4], function(num) { return this.floor(num); }, Math);
   * // => { '4': 1, '6': 2 }
   *
   * _.countBy(['one', 'two', 'three'], 'length');
   * // => { '3': 2, '5': 1 }
   */
  var countBy = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
    (hasOwnProperty.call(result, key) ? result[key]++ : result[key] = 1);
  });

  /**
   * Checks if the given callback returns truey value for **all** elements of
   * a collection. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with three
   * arguments; (value, index|key, collection).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias all
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if all elements passed the callback check,
   *  else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.every([true, 1, null, 'yes']);
   * // => false
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36 },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40 }
   * ];
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.every(characters, 'age');
   * // => true
   *
   * // using "_.where" callback shorthand
   * _.every(characters, { 'age': 36 });
   * // => false
   */
  function every(collection, callback, thisArg) {
    var result = true;
    callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);

    var index = -1,
        length = collection ? collection.length : 0;

    if (typeof length == 'number') {
      while (++index < length) {
        if (!(result = !!callback(collection[index], index, collection))) {
          break;
        }
      }
    } else {
      forOwn(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
        return !(result = !!callback(value, index, collection)) && indicatorObject;
      });
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Iterates over elements of a collection, returning an array of all elements
   * the callback returns truey for. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and
   * invoked with three arguments; (value, index|key, collection).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias select
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new array of elements that passed the callback check.
   * @example
   *
   * var evens = _.filter([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], function(num) { return num % 2 == 0; });
   * // => [2, 4, 6]
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'blocked': false },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'blocked': true }
   * ];
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.filter(characters, 'blocked');
   * // => [{ 'name': 'fred', 'age': 40, 'blocked': true }]
   *
   * // using "_.where" callback shorthand
   * _.filter(characters, { 'age': 36 });
   * // => [{ 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'blocked': false }]
   */
  function filter(collection, callback, thisArg) {
    var result = [];
    callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);

    var index = -1,
        length = collection ? collection.length : 0;

    if (typeof length == 'number') {
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = collection[index];
        if (callback(value, index, collection)) {
          result.push(value);
        }
      }
    } else {
      forOwn(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
        if (callback(value, index, collection)) {
          result.push(value);
        }
      });
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Iterates over elements of a collection, returning the first element that
   * the callback returns truey for. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and
   * invoked with three arguments; (value, index|key, collection).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias detect, findWhere
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {*} Returns the found element, else `undefined`.
   * @example
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney',  'age': 36, 'blocked': false },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',    'age': 40, 'blocked': true },
   *   { 'name': 'pebbles', 'age': 1,  'blocked': false }
   * ];
   *
   * _.find(characters, function(chr) {
   *   return chr.age < 40;
   * });
   * // => { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'blocked': false }
   *
   * // using "_.where" callback shorthand
   * _.find(characters, { 'age': 1 });
   * // =>  { 'name': 'pebbles', 'age': 1, 'blocked': false }
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.find(characters, 'blocked');
   * // => { 'name': 'fred', 'age': 40, 'blocked': true }
   */
  function find(collection, callback, thisArg) {
    callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);

    var index = -1,
        length = collection ? collection.length : 0;

    if (typeof length == 'number') {
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = collection[index];
        if (callback(value, index, collection)) {
          return value;
        }
      }
    } else {
      var result;
      forOwn(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
        if (callback(value, index, collection)) {
          result = value;
          return indicatorObject;
        }
      });
      return result;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Examines each element in a `collection`, returning the first that
   * has the given properties. When checking `properties`, this method
   * performs a deep comparison between values to determine if they are
   * equivalent to each other.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Object} properties The object of property values to filter by.
   * @returns {*} Returns the found element, else `undefined`.
   * @example
   *
   * var food = [
   *   { 'name': 'apple',  'organic': false, 'type': 'fruit' },
   *   { 'name': 'banana', 'organic': true,  'type': 'fruit' },
   *   { 'name': 'beet',   'organic': false, 'type': 'vegetable' }
   * ];
   *
   * _.findWhere(food, { 'type': 'vegetable' });
   * // => { 'name': 'beet', 'organic': false, 'type': 'vegetable' }
   */
  function findWhere(object, properties) {
    return where(object, properties, true);
  }

  /**
   * Iterates over elements of a collection, executing the callback for each
   * element. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with three arguments;
   * (value, index|key, collection). Callbacks may exit iteration early by
   * explicitly returning `false`.
   *
   * Note: As with other "Collections" methods, objects with a `length` property
   * are iterated like arrays. To avoid this behavior `_.forIn` or `_.forOwn`
   * may be used for object iteration.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias each
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} [callback=identity] The function called per iteration.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Array|Object|string} Returns `collection`.
   * @example
   *
   * _([1, 2, 3]).forEach(function(num) { console.log(num); }).join(',');
   * // => logs each number and returns '1,2,3'
   *
   * _.forEach({ 'one': 1, 'two': 2, 'three': 3 }, function(num) { console.log(num); });
   * // => logs each number and returns the object (property order is not guaranteed across environments)
   */
  function forEach(collection, callback, thisArg) {
    var index = -1,
        length = collection ? collection.length : 0;

    callback = callback && typeof thisArg == 'undefined' ? callback : baseCreateCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);
    if (typeof length == 'number') {
      while (++index < length) {
        if (callback(collection[index], index, collection) === indicatorObject) {
          break;
        }
      }
    } else {
      forOwn(collection, callback);
    }
  }

  /**
   * This method is like `_.forEach` except that it iterates over elements
   * of a `collection` from right to left.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias eachRight
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} [callback=identity] The function called per iteration.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Array|Object|string} Returns `collection`.
   * @example
   *
   * _([1, 2, 3]).forEachRight(function(num) { console.log(num); }).join(',');
   * // => logs each number from right to left and returns '3,2,1'
   */
  function forEachRight(collection, callback) {
    var length = collection ? collection.length : 0;
    if (typeof length == 'number') {
      while (length--) {
        if (callback(collection[length], length, collection) === false) {
          break;
        }
      }
    } else {
      var props = keys(collection);
      length = props.length;
      forOwn(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
        key = props ? props[--length] : --length;
        return callback(collection[key], key, collection) === false && indicatorObject;
      });
    }
  }

  /**
   * Creates an object composed of keys generated from the results of running
   * each element of a collection through the callback. The corresponding value
   * of each key is an array of the elements responsible for generating the key.
   * The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with three arguments;
   * (value, index|key, collection).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Object} Returns the composed aggregate object.
   * @example
   *
   * _.groupBy([4.2, 6.1, 6.4], function(num) { return Math.floor(num); });
   * // => { '4': [4.2], '6': [6.1, 6.4] }
   *
   * _.groupBy([4.2, 6.1, 6.4], function(num) { return this.floor(num); }, Math);
   * // => { '4': [4.2], '6': [6.1, 6.4] }
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.groupBy(['one', 'two', 'three'], 'length');
   * // => { '3': ['one', 'two'], '5': ['three'] }
   */
  var groupBy = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
    (hasOwnProperty.call(result, key) ? result[key] : result[key] = []).push(value);
  });

  /**
   * Creates an object composed of keys generated from the results of running
   * each element of the collection through the given callback. The corresponding
   * value of each key is the last element responsible for generating the key.
   * The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with three arguments;
   * (value, index|key, collection).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Object} Returns the composed aggregate object.
   * @example
   *
   * var keys = [
   *   { 'dir': 'left', 'code': 97 },
   *   { 'dir': 'right', 'code': 100 }
   * ];
   *
   * _.indexBy(keys, 'dir');
   * // => { 'left': { 'dir': 'left', 'code': 97 }, 'right': { 'dir': 'right', 'code': 100 } }
   *
   * _.indexBy(keys, function(key) { return String.fromCharCode(key.code); });
   * // => { 'a': { 'dir': 'left', 'code': 97 }, 'd': { 'dir': 'right', 'code': 100 } }
   *
   * _.indexBy(characters, function(key) { this.fromCharCode(key.code); }, String);
   * // => { 'a': { 'dir': 'left', 'code': 97 }, 'd': { 'dir': 'right', 'code': 100 } }
   */
  var indexBy = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
    result[key] = value;
  });

  /**
   * Invokes the method named by `methodName` on each element in the `collection`
   * returning an array of the results of each invoked method. Additional arguments
   * will be provided to each invoked method. If `methodName` is a function it
   * will be invoked for, and `this` bound to, each element in the `collection`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function|string} methodName The name of the method to invoke or
   *  the function invoked per iteration.
   * @param {...*} [arg] Arguments to invoke the method with.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new array of the results of each invoked method.
   * @example
   *
   * _.invoke([[5, 1, 7], [3, 2, 1]], 'sort');
   * // => [[1, 5, 7], [1, 2, 3]]
   *
   * _.invoke([123, 456], String.prototype.split, '');
   * // => [['1', '2', '3'], ['4', '5', '6']]
   */
  function invoke(collection, methodName) {
    var args = slice(arguments, 2),
        index = -1,
        isFunc = typeof methodName == 'function',
        length = collection ? collection.length : 0,
        result = Array(typeof length == 'number' ? length : 0);

    forEach(collection, function(value) {
      result[++index] = (isFunc ? methodName : value[methodName]).apply(value, args);
    });
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Creates an array of values by running each element in the collection
   * through the callback. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with
   * three arguments; (value, index|key, collection).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias collect
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new array of the results of each `callback` execution.
   * @example
   *
   * _.map([1, 2, 3], function(num) { return num * 3; });
   * // => [3, 6, 9]
   *
   * _.map({ 'one': 1, 'two': 2, 'three': 3 }, function(num) { return num * 3; });
   * // => [3, 6, 9] (property order is not guaranteed across environments)
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36 },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40 }
   * ];
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.map(characters, 'name');
   * // => ['barney', 'fred']
   */
  function map(collection, callback, thisArg) {
    var index = -1,
        length = collection ? collection.length : 0;

    callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);
    if (typeof length == 'number') {
      var result = Array(length);
      while (++index < length) {
        result[index] = callback(collection[index], index, collection);
      }
    } else {
      result = [];
      forOwn(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
        result[++index] = callback(value, key, collection);
      });
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Retrieves the maximum value of a collection. If the collection is empty or
   * falsey `-Infinity` is returned. If a callback is provided it will be executed
   * for each value in the collection to generate the criterion by which the value
   * is ranked. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with three
   * arguments; (value, index, collection).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {*} Returns the maximum value.
   * @example
   *
   * _.max([4, 2, 8, 6]);
   * // => 8
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36 },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40 }
   * ];
   *
   * _.max(characters, function(chr) { return chr.age; });
   * // => { 'name': 'fred', 'age': 40 };
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.max(characters, 'age');
   * // => { 'name': 'fred', 'age': 40 };
   */
  function max(collection, callback, thisArg) {
    var computed = -Infinity,
        result = computed;

    // allows working with functions like `_.map` without using
    // their `index` argument as a callback
    if (typeof callback != 'function' && thisArg && thisArg[callback] === collection) {
      callback = null;
    }
    var index = -1,
        length = collection ? collection.length : 0;

    if (callback == null && typeof length == 'number') {
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = collection[index];
        if (value > result) {
          result = value;
        }
      }
    } else {
      callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);

      forEach(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
        var current = callback(value, index, collection);
        if (current > computed) {
          computed = current;
          result = value;
        }
      });
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Retrieves the minimum value of a collection. If the collection is empty or
   * falsey `Infinity` is returned. If a callback is provided it will be executed
   * for each value in the collection to generate the criterion by which the value
   * is ranked. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with three
   * arguments; (value, index, collection).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {*} Returns the minimum value.
   * @example
   *
   * _.min([4, 2, 8, 6]);
   * // => 2
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36 },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40 }
   * ];
   *
   * _.min(characters, function(chr) { return chr.age; });
   * // => { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36 };
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.min(characters, 'age');
   * // => { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36 };
   */
  function min(collection, callback, thisArg) {
    var computed = Infinity,
        result = computed;

    // allows working with functions like `_.map` without using
    // their `index` argument as a callback
    if (typeof callback != 'function' && thisArg && thisArg[callback] === collection) {
      callback = null;
    }
    var index = -1,
        length = collection ? collection.length : 0;

    if (callback == null && typeof length == 'number') {
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = collection[index];
        if (value < result) {
          result = value;
        }
      }
    } else {
      callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);

      forEach(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
        var current = callback(value, index, collection);
        if (current < computed) {
          computed = current;
          result = value;
        }
      });
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Retrieves the value of a specified property from all elements in the collection.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @type Function
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {string} property The name of the property to pluck.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new array of property values.
   * @example
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36 },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40 }
   * ];
   *
   * _.pluck(characters, 'name');
   * // => ['barney', 'fred']
   */
  var pluck = map;

  /**
   * Reduces a collection to a value which is the accumulated result of running
   * each element in the collection through the callback, where each successive
   * callback execution consumes the return value of the previous execution. If
   * `accumulator` is not provided the first element of the collection will be
   * used as the initial `accumulator` value. The callback is bound to `thisArg`
   * and invoked with four arguments; (accumulator, value, index|key, collection).
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias foldl, inject
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} [callback=identity] The function called per iteration.
   * @param {*} [accumulator] Initial value of the accumulator.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
   * @example
   *
   * var sum = _.reduce([1, 2, 3], function(sum, num) {
   *   return sum + num;
   * });
   * // => 6
   *
   * var mapped = _.reduce({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3 }, function(result, num, key) {
   *   result[key] = num * 3;
   *   return result;
   * }, {});
   * // => { 'a': 3, 'b': 6, 'c': 9 }
   */
  function reduce(collection, callback, accumulator, thisArg) {
    if (!collection) return accumulator;
    var noaccum = arguments.length < 3;
    callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 4);

    var index = -1,
        length = collection.length;

    if (typeof length == 'number') {
      if (noaccum) {
        accumulator = collection[++index];
      }
      while (++index < length) {
        accumulator = callback(accumulator, collection[index], index, collection);
      }
    } else {
      forOwn(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
        accumulator = noaccum
          ? (noaccum = false, value)
          : callback(accumulator, value, index, collection)
      });
    }
    return accumulator;
  }

  /**
   * This method is like `_.reduce` except that it iterates over elements
   * of a `collection` from right to left.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias foldr
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} [callback=identity] The function called per iteration.
   * @param {*} [accumulator] Initial value of the accumulator.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
   * @example
   *
   * var list = [[0, 1], [2, 3], [4, 5]];
   * var flat = _.reduceRight(list, function(a, b) { return a.concat(b); }, []);
   * // => [4, 5, 2, 3, 0, 1]
   */
  function reduceRight(collection, callback, accumulator, thisArg) {
    var noaccum = arguments.length < 3;
    callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 4);
    forEachRight(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
      accumulator = noaccum
        ? (noaccum = false, value)
        : callback(accumulator, value, index, collection);
    });
    return accumulator;
  }

  /**
   * The opposite of `_.filter` this method returns the elements of a
   * collection that the callback does **not** return truey for.
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new array of elements that failed the callback check.
   * @example
   *
   * var odds = _.reject([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], function(num) { return num % 2 == 0; });
   * // => [1, 3, 5]
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'blocked': false },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'blocked': true }
   * ];
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.reject(characters, 'blocked');
   * // => [{ 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'blocked': false }]
   *
   * // using "_.where" callback shorthand
   * _.reject(characters, { 'age': 36 });
   * // => [{ 'name': 'fred', 'age': 40, 'blocked': true }]
   */
  function reject(collection, callback, thisArg) {
    callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);
    return filter(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
      return !callback(value, index, collection);
    });
  }

  /**
   * Retrieves a random element or `n` random elements from a collection.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to sample.
   * @param {number} [n] The number of elements to sample.
   * @param- {Object} [guard] Allows working with functions like `_.map`
   *  without using their `index` arguments as `n`.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the random sample(s) of `collection`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.sample([1, 2, 3, 4]);
   * // => 2
   *
   * _.sample([1, 2, 3, 4], 2);
   * // => [3, 1]
   */
  function sample(collection, n, guard) {
    if (collection && typeof collection.length != 'number') {
      collection = values(collection);
    }
    if (n == null || guard) {
      return collection ? collection[baseRandom(0, collection.length - 1)] : undefined;
    }
    var result = shuffle(collection);
    result.length = nativeMin(nativeMax(0, n), result.length);
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Creates an array of shuffled values, using a version of the Fisher-Yates
   * shuffle. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher-Yates_shuffle.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to shuffle.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new shuffled collection.
   * @example
   *
   * _.shuffle([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]);
   * // => [4, 1, 6, 3, 5, 2]
   */
  function shuffle(collection) {
    var index = -1,
        length = collection ? collection.length : 0,
        result = Array(typeof length == 'number' ? length : 0);

    forEach(collection, function(value) {
      var rand = baseRandom(0, ++index);
      result[index] = result[rand];
      result[rand] = value;
    });
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the size of the `collection` by returning `collection.length` for arrays
   * and array-like objects or the number of own enumerable properties for objects.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to inspect.
   * @returns {number} Returns `collection.length` or number of own enumerable properties.
   * @example
   *
   * _.size([1, 2]);
   * // => 2
   *
   * _.size({ 'one': 1, 'two': 2, 'three': 3 });
   * // => 3
   *
   * _.size('pebbles');
   * // => 7
   */
  function size(collection) {
    var length = collection ? collection.length : 0;
    return typeof length == 'number' ? length : keys(collection).length;
  }

  /**
   * Checks if the callback returns a truey value for **any** element of a
   * collection. The function returns as soon as it finds a passing value and
   * does not iterate over the entire collection. The callback is bound to
   * `thisArg` and invoked with three arguments; (value, index|key, collection).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias any
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if any element passed the callback check,
   *  else `false`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.some([null, 0, 'yes', false], Boolean);
   * // => true
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'blocked': false },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'blocked': true }
   * ];
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.some(characters, 'blocked');
   * // => true
   *
   * // using "_.where" callback shorthand
   * _.some(characters, { 'age': 1 });
   * // => false
   */
  function some(collection, callback, thisArg) {
    var result;
    callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);

    var index = -1,
        length = collection ? collection.length : 0;

    if (typeof length == 'number') {
      while (++index < length) {
        if ((result = callback(collection[index], index, collection))) {
          break;
        }
      }
    } else {
      forOwn(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
        return (result = callback(value, index, collection)) && indicatorObject;
      });
    }
    return !!result;
  }

  /**
   * Creates an array of elements, sorted in ascending order by the results of
   * running each element in a collection through the callback. This method
   * performs a stable sort, that is, it will preserve the original sort order
   * of equal elements. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with
   * three arguments; (value, index|key, collection).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an array of property names is provided for `callback` the collection
   * will be sorted by each property value.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Array|Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new array of sorted elements.
   * @example
   *
   * _.sortBy([1, 2, 3], function(num) { return Math.sin(num); });
   * // => [3, 1, 2]
   *
   * _.sortBy([1, 2, 3], function(num) { return this.sin(num); }, Math);
   * // => [3, 1, 2]
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney',  'age': 36 },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',    'age': 40 },
   *   { 'name': 'barney',  'age': 26 },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',    'age': 30 }
   * ];
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.map(_.sortBy(characters, 'age'), _.values);
   * // => [['barney', 26], ['fred', 30], ['barney', 36], ['fred', 40]]
   *
   * // sorting by multiple properties
   * _.map(_.sortBy(characters, ['name', 'age']), _.values);
   * // = > [['barney', 26], ['barney', 36], ['fred', 30], ['fred', 40]]
   */
  function sortBy(collection, callback, thisArg) {
    var index = -1,
        length = collection ? collection.length : 0,
        result = Array(typeof length == 'number' ? length : 0);

    callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);
    forEach(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
      result[++index] = {
        'criteria': [callback(value, key, collection)],
        'index': index,
        'value': value
      };
    });

    length = result.length;
    result.sort(compareAscending);
    while (length--) {
      result[length] = result[length].value;
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Converts the `collection` to an array.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the new converted array.
   * @example
   *
   * (function() { return _.toArray(arguments).slice(1); })(1, 2, 3, 4);
   * // => [2, 3, 4]
   */
  function toArray(collection) {
    if (isArray(collection)) {
      return slice(collection);
    }
    if (collection && typeof collection.length == 'number') {
      return map(collection);
    }
    return values(collection);
  }

  /**
   * Performs a deep comparison of each element in a `collection` to the given
   * `properties` object, returning an array of all elements that have equivalent
   * property values.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @type Function
   * @category Collections
   * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Object} props The object of property values to filter by.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new array of elements that have the given properties.
   * @example
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'pets': ['hoppy'] },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'pets': ['baby puss', 'dino'] }
   * ];
   *
   * _.where(characters, { 'age': 36 });
   * // => [{ 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'pets': ['hoppy'] }]
   *
   * _.where(characters, { 'pets': ['dino'] });
   * // => [{ 'name': 'fred', 'age': 40, 'pets': ['baby puss', 'dino'] }]
   */
  function where(collection, properties, first) {
    return (first && isEmpty(properties))
      ? undefined
      : (first ? find : filter)(collection, properties);
  }

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Creates an array with all falsey values removed. The values `false`, `null`,
   * `0`, `""`, `undefined`, and `NaN` are all falsey.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {Array} array The array to compact.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new array of filtered values.
   * @example
   *
   * _.compact([0, 1, false, 2, '', 3]);
   * // => [1, 2, 3]
   */
  function compact(array) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array ? array.length : 0,
        result = [];

    while (++index < length) {
      var value = array[index];
      if (value) {
        result.push(value);
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Creates an array excluding all values of the provided arrays using strict
   * equality for comparisons, i.e. `===`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {Array} array The array to process.
   * @param {...Array} [values] The arrays of values to exclude.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new array of filtered values.
   * @example
   *
   * _.difference([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [5, 2, 10]);
   * // => [1, 3, 4]
   */
  function difference(array) {
    return baseDifference(array, baseFlatten(arguments, true, true, 1));
  }

  /**
   * Gets the first element or first `n` elements of an array. If a callback
   * is provided elements at the beginning of the array are returned as long
   * as the callback returns truey. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and
   * invoked with three arguments; (value, index, array).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias head, take
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {Array} array The array to query.
   * @param {Function|Object|number|string} [callback] The function called
   *  per element or the number of elements to return. If a property name or
   *  object is provided it will be used to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where"
   *  style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {*} Returns the first element(s) of `array`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.first([1, 2, 3]);
   * // => 1
   *
   * _.first([1, 2, 3], 2);
   * // => [1, 2]
   *
   * _.first([1, 2, 3], function(num) {
   *   return num < 3;
   * });
   * // => [1, 2]
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney',  'blocked': true,  'employer': 'slate' },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',    'blocked': false, 'employer': 'slate' },
   *   { 'name': 'pebbles', 'blocked': true,  'employer': 'na' }
   * ];
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.first(characters, 'blocked');
   * // => [{ 'name': 'barney', 'blocked': true, 'employer': 'slate' }]
   *
   * // using "_.where" callback shorthand
   * _.pluck(_.first(characters, { 'employer': 'slate' }), 'name');
   * // => ['barney', 'fred']
   */
  function first(array, callback, thisArg) {
    var n = 0,
        length = array ? array.length : 0;

    if (typeof callback != 'number' && callback != null) {
      var index = -1;
      callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);
      while (++index < length && callback(array[index], index, array)) {
        n++;
      }
    } else {
      n = callback;
      if (n == null || thisArg) {
        return array ? array[0] : undefined;
      }
    }
    return slice(array, 0, nativeMin(nativeMax(0, n), length));
  }

  /**
   * Flattens a nested array (the nesting can be to any depth). If `isShallow`
   * is truey, the array will only be flattened a single level. If a callback
   * is provided each element of the array is passed through the callback before
   * flattening. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with three
   * arguments; (value, index, array).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {Array} array The array to flatten.
   * @param {boolean} [isShallow=false] A flag to restrict flattening to a single level.
   * @param {Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new flattened array.
   * @example
   *
   * _.flatten([1, [2], [3, [[4]]]]);
   * // => [1, 2, 3, 4];
   *
   * _.flatten([1, [2], [3, [[4]]]], true);
   * // => [1, 2, 3, [[4]]];
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 30, 'pets': ['hoppy'] },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'pets': ['baby puss', 'dino'] }
   * ];
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.flatten(characters, 'pets');
   * // => ['hoppy', 'baby puss', 'dino']
   */
  function flatten(array, isShallow) {
    return baseFlatten(array, isShallow);
  }

  /**
   * Gets the index at which the first occurrence of `value` is found using
   * strict equality for comparisons, i.e. `===`. If the array is already sorted
   * providing `true` for `fromIndex` will run a faster binary search.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {Array} array The array to search.
   * @param {*} value The value to search for.
   * @param {boolean|number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from or `true`
   *  to perform a binary search on a sorted array.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value or `-1`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.indexOf([1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3], 2);
   * // => 1
   *
   * _.indexOf([1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3], 2, 3);
   * // => 4
   *
   * _.indexOf([1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3], 2, true);
   * // => 2
   */
  function indexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
    if (typeof fromIndex == 'number') {
      var length = array ? array.length : 0;
      fromIndex = (fromIndex < 0 ? nativeMax(0, length + fromIndex) : fromIndex || 0);
    } else if (fromIndex) {
      var index = sortedIndex(array, value);
      return array[index] === value ? index : -1;
    }
    return baseIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex);
  }

  /**
   * Gets all but the last element or last `n` elements of an array. If a
   * callback is provided elements at the end of the array are excluded from
   * the result as long as the callback returns truey. The callback is bound
   * to `thisArg` and invoked with three arguments; (value, index, array).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {Array} array The array to query.
   * @param {Function|Object|number|string} [callback=1] The function called
   *  per element or the number of elements to exclude. If a property name or
   *  object is provided it will be used to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where"
   *  style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a slice of `array`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.initial([1, 2, 3]);
   * // => [1, 2]
   *
   * _.initial([1, 2, 3], 2);
   * // => [1]
   *
   * _.initial([1, 2, 3], function(num) {
   *   return num > 1;
   * });
   * // => [1]
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney',  'blocked': false, 'employer': 'slate' },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',    'blocked': true,  'employer': 'slate' },
   *   { 'name': 'pebbles', 'blocked': true,  'employer': 'na' }
   * ];
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.initial(characters, 'blocked');
   * // => [{ 'name': 'barney',  'blocked': false, 'employer': 'slate' }]
   *
   * // using "_.where" callback shorthand
   * _.pluck(_.initial(characters, { 'employer': 'na' }), 'name');
   * // => ['barney', 'fred']
   */
  function initial(array, callback, thisArg) {
    var n = 0,
        length = array ? array.length : 0;

    if (typeof callback != 'number' && callback != null) {
      var index = length;
      callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);
      while (index-- && callback(array[index], index, array)) {
        n++;
      }
    } else {
      n = (callback == null || thisArg) ? 1 : callback || n;
    }
    return slice(array, 0, nativeMin(nativeMax(0, length - n), length));
  }

  /**
   * Creates an array of unique values present in all provided arrays using
   * strict equality for comparisons, i.e. `===`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {...Array} [array] The arrays to inspect.
   * @returns {Array} Returns an array of shared values.
   * @example
   *
   * _.intersection([1, 2, 3], [5, 2, 1, 4], [2, 1]);
   * // => [1, 2]
   */
  function intersection() {
    var args = [],
        argsIndex = -1,
        argsLength = arguments.length;

    while (++argsIndex < argsLength) {
      var value = arguments[argsIndex];
       if (isArray(value) || isArguments(value)) {
         args.push(value);
       }
    }
    var array = args[0],
        index = -1,
        indexOf = getIndexOf(),
        length = array ? array.length : 0,
        result = [];

    outer:
    while (++index < length) {
      value = array[index];
      if (indexOf(result, value) < 0) {
        var argsIndex = argsLength;
        while (--argsIndex) {
          if (indexOf(args[argsIndex], value) < 0) {
            continue outer;
          }
        }
        result.push(value);
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the last element or last `n` elements of an array. If a callback is
   * provided elements at the end of the array are returned as long as the
   * callback returns truey. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked
   * with three arguments; (value, index, array).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {Array} array The array to query.
   * @param {Function|Object|number|string} [callback] The function called
   *  per element or the number of elements to return. If a property name or
   *  object is provided it will be used to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where"
   *  style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {*} Returns the last element(s) of `array`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.last([1, 2, 3]);
   * // => 3
   *
   * _.last([1, 2, 3], 2);
   * // => [2, 3]
   *
   * _.last([1, 2, 3], function(num) {
   *   return num > 1;
   * });
   * // => [2, 3]
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney',  'blocked': false, 'employer': 'slate' },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',    'blocked': true,  'employer': 'slate' },
   *   { 'name': 'pebbles', 'blocked': true,  'employer': 'na' }
   * ];
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.pluck(_.last(characters, 'blocked'), 'name');
   * // => ['fred', 'pebbles']
   *
   * // using "_.where" callback shorthand
   * _.last(characters, { 'employer': 'na' });
   * // => [{ 'name': 'pebbles', 'blocked': true, 'employer': 'na' }]
   */
  function last(array, callback, thisArg) {
    var n = 0,
        length = array ? array.length : 0;

    if (typeof callback != 'number' && callback != null) {
      var index = length;
      callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);
      while (index-- && callback(array[index], index, array)) {
        n++;
      }
    } else {
      n = callback;
      if (n == null || thisArg) {
        return array ? array[length - 1] : undefined;
      }
    }
    return slice(array, nativeMax(0, length - n));
  }

  /**
   * Gets the index at which the last occurrence of `value` is found using strict
   * equality for comparisons, i.e. `===`. If `fromIndex` is negative, it is used
   * as the offset from the end of the collection.
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {Array} array The array to search.
   * @param {*} value The value to search for.
   * @param {number} [fromIndex=array.length-1] The index to search from.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value or `-1`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.lastIndexOf([1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3], 2);
   * // => 4
   *
   * _.lastIndexOf([1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3], 2, 3);
   * // => 1
   */
  function lastIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
    var index = array ? array.length : 0;
    if (typeof fromIndex == 'number') {
      index = (fromIndex < 0 ? nativeMax(0, index + fromIndex) : nativeMin(fromIndex, index - 1)) + 1;
    }
    while (index--) {
      if (array[index] === value) {
        return index;
      }
    }
    return -1;
  }

  /**
   * Creates an array of numbers (positive and/or negative) progressing from
   * `start` up to but not including `end`. If `start` is less than `stop` a
   * zero-length range is created unless a negative `step` is specified.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {number} [start=0] The start of the range.
   * @param {number} end The end of the range.
   * @param {number} [step=1] The value to increment or decrement by.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new range array.
   * @example
   *
   * _.range(4);
   * // => [0, 1, 2, 3]
   *
   * _.range(1, 5);
   * // => [1, 2, 3, 4]
   *
   * _.range(0, 20, 5);
   * // => [0, 5, 10, 15]
   *
   * _.range(0, -4, -1);
   * // => [0, -1, -2, -3]
   *
   * _.range(1, 4, 0);
   * // => [1, 1, 1]
   *
   * _.range(0);
   * // => []
   */
  function range(start, end, step) {
    start = +start || 0;
    step =  (+step || 1);

    if (end == null) {
      end = start;
      start = 0;
    }
    // use `Array(length)` so engines like Chakra and V8 avoid slower modes
    // http://youtu.be/XAqIpGU8ZZk#t=17m25s
    var index = -1,
        length = nativeMax(0, ceil((end - start) / step)),
        result = Array(length);

    while (++index < length) {
      result[index] = start;
      start += step;
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * The opposite of `_.initial` this method gets all but the first element or
   * first `n` elements of an array. If a callback function is provided elements
   * at the beginning of the array are excluded from the result as long as the
   * callback returns truey. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked
   * with three arguments; (value, index, array).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias drop, tail
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {Array} array The array to query.
   * @param {Function|Object|number|string} [callback=1] The function called
   *  per element or the number of elements to exclude. If a property name or
   *  object is provided it will be used to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where"
   *  style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a slice of `array`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.rest([1, 2, 3]);
   * // => [2, 3]
   *
   * _.rest([1, 2, 3], 2);
   * // => [3]
   *
   * _.rest([1, 2, 3], function(num) {
   *   return num < 3;
   * });
   * // => [3]
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney',  'blocked': true,  'employer': 'slate' },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',    'blocked': false,  'employer': 'slate' },
   *   { 'name': 'pebbles', 'blocked': true, 'employer': 'na' }
   * ];
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.pluck(_.rest(characters, 'blocked'), 'name');
   * // => ['fred', 'pebbles']
   *
   * // using "_.where" callback shorthand
   * _.rest(characters, { 'employer': 'slate' });
   * // => [{ 'name': 'pebbles', 'blocked': true, 'employer': 'na' }]
   */
  function rest(array, callback, thisArg) {
    if (typeof callback != 'number' && callback != null) {
      var n = 0,
          index = -1,
          length = array ? array.length : 0;

      callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);
      while (++index < length && callback(array[index], index, array)) {
        n++;
      }
    } else {
      n = (callback == null || thisArg) ? 1 : nativeMax(0, callback);
    }
    return slice(array, n);
  }

  /**
   * Uses a binary search to determine the smallest index at which a value
   * should be inserted into a given sorted array in order to maintain the sort
   * order of the array. If a callback is provided it will be executed for
   * `value` and each element of `array` to compute their sort ranking. The
   * callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with one argument; (value).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
   * @param {Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
   *  into `array`.
   * @example
   *
   * _.sortedIndex([20, 30, 50], 40);
   * // => 2
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.sortedIndex([{ 'x': 20 }, { 'x': 30 }, { 'x': 50 }], { 'x': 40 }, 'x');
   * // => 2
   *
   * var dict = {
   *   'wordToNumber': { 'twenty': 20, 'thirty': 30, 'fourty': 40, 'fifty': 50 }
   * };
   *
   * _.sortedIndex(['twenty', 'thirty', 'fifty'], 'fourty', function(word) {
   *   return dict.wordToNumber[word];
   * });
   * // => 2
   *
   * _.sortedIndex(['twenty', 'thirty', 'fifty'], 'fourty', function(word) {
   *   return this.wordToNumber[word];
   * }, dict);
   * // => 2
   */
  function sortedIndex(array, value, callback, thisArg) {
    var low = 0,
        high = array ? array.length : low;

    // explicitly reference `identity` for better inlining in Firefox
    callback = callback ? createCallback(callback, thisArg, 1) : identity;
    value = callback(value);

    while (low < high) {
      var mid = (low + high) >>> 1;
      (callback(array[mid]) < value)
        ? low = mid + 1
        : high = mid;
    }
    return low;
  }

  /**
   * Creates an array of unique values, in order, of the provided arrays using
   * strict equality for comparisons, i.e. `===`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {...Array} [array] The arrays to inspect.
   * @returns {Array} Returns an array of combined values.
   * @example
   *
   * _.union([1, 2, 3], [5, 2, 1, 4], [2, 1]);
   * // => [1, 2, 3, 5, 4]
   */
  function union() {
    return baseUniq(baseFlatten(arguments, true, true));
  }

  /**
   * Creates a duplicate-value-free version of an array using strict equality
   * for comparisons, i.e. `===`. If the array is sorted, providing
   * `true` for `isSorted` will use a faster algorithm. If a callback is provided
   * each element of `array` is passed through the callback before uniqueness
   * is computed. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked with three
   * arguments; (value, index, array).
   *
   * If a property name is provided for `callback` the created "_.pluck" style
   * callback will return the property value of the given element.
   *
   * If an object is provided for `callback` the created "_.where" style callback
   * will return `true` for elements that have the properties of the given object,
   * else `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias unique
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {Array} array The array to process.
   * @param {boolean} [isSorted=false] A flag to indicate that `array` is sorted.
   * @param {Function|Object|string} [callback=identity] The function called
   *  per iteration. If a property name or object is provided it will be used
   *  to create a "_.pluck" or "_.where" style callback, respectively.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a duplicate-value-free array.
   * @example
   *
   * _.uniq([1, 2, 1, 3, 1]);
   * // => [1, 2, 3]
   *
   * _.uniq([1, 1, 2, 2, 3], true);
   * // => [1, 2, 3]
   *
   * _.uniq(['A', 'b', 'C', 'a', 'B', 'c'], function(letter) { return letter.toLowerCase(); });
   * // => ['A', 'b', 'C']
   *
   * _.uniq([1, 2.5, 3, 1.5, 2, 3.5], function(num) { return this.floor(num); }, Math);
   * // => [1, 2.5, 3]
   *
   * // using "_.pluck" callback shorthand
   * _.uniq([{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], 'x');
   * // => [{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 2 }]
   */
  function uniq(array, isSorted, callback, thisArg) {
    // juggle arguments
    if (typeof isSorted != 'boolean' && isSorted != null) {
      thisArg = callback;
      callback = (typeof isSorted != 'function' && thisArg && thisArg[isSorted] === array) ? null : isSorted;
      isSorted = false;
    }
    if (callback != null) {
      callback = createCallback(callback, thisArg, 3);
    }
    return baseUniq(array, isSorted, callback);
  }

  /**
   * Creates an array excluding all provided values using strict equality for
   * comparisons, i.e. `===`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {Array} array The array to filter.
   * @param {...*} [value] The values to exclude.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new array of filtered values.
   * @example
   *
   * _.without([1, 2, 1, 0, 3, 1, 4], 0, 1);
   * // => [2, 3, 4]
   */
  function without(array) {
    return baseDifference(array, slice(arguments, 1));
  }

  /**
   * Creates an array of grouped elements, the first of which contains the first
   * elements of the given arrays, the second of which contains the second
   * elements of the given arrays, and so on.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias unzip
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {...Array} [array] Arrays to process.
   * @returns {Array} Returns a new array of grouped elements.
   * @example
   *
   * _.zip(['fred', 'barney'], [30, 40], [true, false]);
   * // => [['fred', 30, true], ['barney', 40, false]]
   */
  function zip() {
    var index = -1,
        length = max(pluck(arguments, 'length')),
        result = Array(length < 0 ? 0 : length);

    while (++index < length) {
      result[index] = pluck(arguments, index);
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Creates an object composed from arrays of `keys` and `values`. Provide
   * either a single two dimensional array, i.e. `[[key1, value1], [key2, value2]]`
   * or two arrays, one of `keys` and one of corresponding `values`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias object
   * @category Arrays
   * @param {Array} keys The array of keys.
   * @param {Array} [values=[]] The array of values.
   * @returns {Object} Returns an object composed of the given keys and
   *  corresponding values.
   * @example
   *
   * _.zipObject(['fred', 'barney'], [30, 40]);
   * // => { 'fred': 30, 'barney': 40 }
   */
  function zipObject(keys, values) {
    var index = -1,
        length = keys ? keys.length : 0,
        result = {};

    if (!values && length && !isArray(keys[0])) {
      values = [];
    }
    while (++index < length) {
      var key = keys[index];
      if (values) {
        result[key] = values[index];
      } else if (key) {
        result[key[0]] = key[1];
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Creates a function that executes `func`, with  the `this` binding and
   * arguments of the created function, only after being called `n` times.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Functions
   * @param {number} n The number of times the function must be called before
   *  `func` is executed.
   * @param {Function} func The function to restrict.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new restricted function.
   * @example
   *
   * var saves = ['profile', 'settings'];
   *
   * var done = _.after(saves.length, function() {
   *   console.log('Done saving!');
   * });
   *
   * _.forEach(saves, function(type) {
   *   asyncSave({ 'type': type, 'complete': done });
   * });
   * // => logs 'Done saving!', after all saves have completed
   */
  function after(n, func) {
    if (!isFunction(func)) {
      throw new TypeError;
    }
    return function() {
      if (--n < 1) {
        return func.apply(this, arguments);
      }
    };
  }

  /**
   * Creates a function that, when called, invokes `func` with the `this`
   * binding of `thisArg` and prepends any additional `bind` arguments to those
   * provided to the bound function.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Functions
   * @param {Function} func The function to bind.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `func`.
   * @param {...*} [arg] Arguments to be partially applied.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new bound function.
   * @example
   *
   * var func = function(greeting) {
   *   return greeting + ' ' + this.name;
   * };
   *
   * func = _.bind(func, { 'name': 'fred' }, 'hi');
   * func();
   * // => 'hi fred'
   */
  function bind(func, thisArg) {
    return arguments.length > 2
      ? createWrapper(func, 17, slice(arguments, 2), null, thisArg)
      : createWrapper(func, 1, null, null, thisArg);
  }

  /**
   * Binds methods of an object to the object itself, overwriting the existing
   * method. Method names may be specified as individual arguments or as arrays
   * of method names. If no method names are provided all the function properties
   * of `object` will be bound.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Functions
   * @param {Object} object The object to bind and assign the bound methods to.
   * @param {...string} [methodName] The object method names to
   *  bind, specified as individual method names or arrays of method names.
   * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
   * @example
   *
   * var view = {
   *   'label': 'docs',
   *   'onClick': function() { console.log('clicked ' + this.label); }
   * };
   *
   * _.bindAll(view);
   * jQuery('#docs').on('click', view.onClick);
   * // => logs 'clicked docs', when the button is clicked
   */
  function bindAll(object) {
    var funcs = arguments.length > 1 ? baseFlatten(arguments, true, false, 1) : functions(object),
        index = -1,
        length = funcs.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      var key = funcs[index];
      object[key] = createWrapper(object[key], 1, null, null, object);
    }
    return object;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a function that is the composition of the provided functions,
   * where each function consumes the return value of the function that follows.
   * For example, composing the functions `f()`, `g()`, and `h()` produces `f(g(h()))`.
   * Each function is executed with the `this` binding of the composed function.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Functions
   * @param {...Function} [func] Functions to compose.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new composed function.
   * @example
   *
   * var realNameMap = {
   *   'pebbles': 'penelope'
   * };
   *
   * var format = function(name) {
   *   name = realNameMap[name.toLowerCase()] || name;
   *   return name.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + name.slice(1).toLowerCase();
   * };
   *
   * var greet = function(formatted) {
   *   return 'Hiya ' + formatted + '!';
   * };
   *
   * var welcome = _.compose(greet, format);
   * welcome('pebbles');
   * // => 'Hiya Penelope!'
   */
  function compose() {
    var funcs = arguments,
        length = funcs.length;

    while (length--) {
      if (!isFunction(funcs[length])) {
        throw new TypeError;
      }
    }
    return function() {
      var args = arguments,
          length = funcs.length;

      while (length--) {
        args = [funcs[length].apply(this, args)];
      }
      return args[0];
    };
  }

  /**
   * Creates a function that will delay the execution of `func` until after
   * `wait` milliseconds have elapsed since the last time it was invoked.
   * Provide an options object to indicate that `func` should be invoked on
   * the leading and/or trailing edge of the `wait` timeout. Subsequent calls
   * to the debounced function will return the result of the last `func` call.
   *
   * Note: If `leading` and `trailing` options are `true` `func` will be called
   * on the trailing edge of the timeout only if the the debounced function is
   * invoked more than once during the `wait` timeout.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Functions
   * @param {Function} func The function to debounce.
   * @param {number} wait The number of milliseconds to delay.
   * @param {Object} [options] The options object.
   * @param {boolean} [options.leading=false] Specify execution on the leading edge of the timeout.
   * @param {number} [options.maxWait] The maximum time `func` is allowed to be delayed before it's called.
   * @param {boolean} [options.trailing=true] Specify execution on the trailing edge of the timeout.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new debounced function.
   * @example
   *
   * // avoid costly calculations while the window size is in flux
   * var lazyLayout = _.debounce(calculateLayout, 150);
   * jQuery(window).on('resize', lazyLayout);
   *
   * // execute `sendMail` when the click event is fired, debouncing subsequent calls
   * jQuery('#postbox').on('click', _.debounce(sendMail, 300, {
   *   'leading': true,
   *   'trailing': false
   * });
   *
   * // ensure `batchLog` is executed once after 1 second of debounced calls
   * var source = new EventSource('/stream');
   * source.addEventListener('message', _.debounce(batchLog, 250, {
   *   'maxWait': 1000
   * }, false);
   */
  function debounce(func, wait, options) {
    var args,
        maxTimeoutId,
        result,
        stamp,
        thisArg,
        timeoutId,
        trailingCall,
        lastCalled = 0,
        maxWait = false,
        trailing = true;

    if (!isFunction(func)) {
      throw new TypeError;
    }
    wait = nativeMax(0, wait) || 0;
    if (options === true) {
      var leading = true;
      trailing = false;
    } else if (isObject(options)) {
      leading = options.leading;
      maxWait = 'maxWait' in options && (nativeMax(wait, options.maxWait) || 0);
      trailing = 'trailing' in options ? options.trailing : trailing;
    }
    var delayed = function() {
      var remaining = wait - (now() - stamp);
      if (remaining <= 0) {
        if (maxTimeoutId) {
          clearTimeout(maxTimeoutId);
        }
        var isCalled = trailingCall;
        maxTimeoutId = timeoutId = trailingCall = undefined;
        if (isCalled) {
          lastCalled = now();
          result = func.apply(thisArg, args);
          if (!timeoutId && !maxTimeoutId) {
            args = thisArg = null;
          }
        }
      } else {
        timeoutId = setTimeout(delayed, remaining);
      }
    };

    var maxDelayed = function() {
      if (timeoutId) {
        clearTimeout(timeoutId);
      }
      maxTimeoutId = timeoutId = trailingCall = undefined;
      if (trailing || (maxWait !== wait)) {
        lastCalled = now();
        result = func.apply(thisArg, args);
        if (!timeoutId && !maxTimeoutId) {
          args = thisArg = null;
        }
      }
    };

    return function() {
      args = arguments;
      stamp = now();
      thisArg = this;
      trailingCall = trailing && (timeoutId || !leading);

      if (maxWait === false) {
        var leadingCall = leading && !timeoutId;
      } else {
        if (!maxTimeoutId && !leading) {
          lastCalled = stamp;
        }
        var remaining = maxWait - (stamp - lastCalled),
            isCalled = remaining <= 0;

        if (isCalled) {
          if (maxTimeoutId) {
            maxTimeoutId = clearTimeout(maxTimeoutId);
          }
          lastCalled = stamp;
          result = func.apply(thisArg, args);
        }
        else if (!maxTimeoutId) {
          maxTimeoutId = setTimeout(maxDelayed, remaining);
        }
      }
      if (isCalled && timeoutId) {
        timeoutId = clearTimeout(timeoutId);
      }
      else if (!timeoutId && wait !== maxWait) {
        timeoutId = setTimeout(delayed, wait);
      }
      if (leadingCall) {
        isCalled = true;
        result = func.apply(thisArg, args);
      }
      if (isCalled && !timeoutId && !maxTimeoutId) {
        args = thisArg = null;
      }
      return result;
    };
  }

  /**
   * Defers executing the `func` function until the current call stack has cleared.
   * Additional arguments will be provided to `func` when it is invoked.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Functions
   * @param {Function} func The function to defer.
   * @param {...*} [arg] Arguments to invoke the function with.
   * @returns {number} Returns the timer id.
   * @example
   *
   * _.defer(function(text) { console.log(text); }, 'deferred');
   * // logs 'deferred' after one or more milliseconds
   */
  function defer(func) {
    if (!isFunction(func)) {
      throw new TypeError;
    }
    var args = slice(arguments, 1);
    return setTimeout(function() { func.apply(undefined, args); }, 1);
  }

  /**
   * Executes the `func` function after `wait` milliseconds. Additional arguments
   * will be provided to `func` when it is invoked.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Functions
   * @param {Function} func The function to delay.
   * @param {number} wait The number of milliseconds to delay execution.
   * @param {...*} [arg] Arguments to invoke the function with.
   * @returns {number} Returns the timer id.
   * @example
   *
   * _.delay(function(text) { console.log(text); }, 1000, 'later');
   * // => logs 'later' after one second
   */
  function delay(func, wait) {
    if (!isFunction(func)) {
      throw new TypeError;
    }
    var args = slice(arguments, 2);
    return setTimeout(function() { func.apply(undefined, args); }, wait);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a function that memoizes the result of `func`. If `resolver` is
   * provided it will be used to determine the cache key for storing the result
   * based on the arguments provided to the memoized function. By default, the
   * first argument provided to the memoized function is used as the cache key.
   * The `func` is executed with the `this` binding of the memoized function.
   * The result cache is exposed as the `cache` property on the memoized function.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Functions
   * @param {Function} func The function to have its output memoized.
   * @param {Function} [resolver] A function used to resolve the cache key.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new memoizing function.
   * @example
   *
   * var fibonacci = _.memoize(function(n) {
   *   return n < 2 ? n : fibonacci(n - 1) + fibonacci(n - 2);
   * });
   *
   * fibonacci(9)
   * // => 34
   *
   * var data = {
   *   'fred': { 'name': 'fred', 'age': 40 },
   *   'pebbles': { 'name': 'pebbles', 'age': 1 }
   * };
   *
   * // modifying the result cache
   * var get = _.memoize(function(name) { return data[name]; }, _.identity);
   * get('pebbles');
   * // => { 'name': 'pebbles', 'age': 1 }
   *
   * get.cache.pebbles.name = 'penelope';
   * get('pebbles');
   * // => { 'name': 'penelope', 'age': 1 }
   */
  function memoize(func, resolver) {
    var cache = {};
    return function() {
      var key = resolver ? resolver.apply(this, arguments) : keyPrefix + arguments[0];
      return hasOwnProperty.call(cache, key)
        ? cache[key]
        : (cache[key] = func.apply(this, arguments));
    };
  }

  /**
   * Creates a function that is restricted to execute `func` once. Repeat calls to
   * the function will return the value of the first call. The `func` is executed
   * with the `this` binding of the created function.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Functions
   * @param {Function} func The function to restrict.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new restricted function.
   * @example
   *
   * var initialize = _.once(createApplication);
   * initialize();
   * initialize();
   * // `initialize` executes `createApplication` once
   */
  function once(func) {
    var ran,
        result;

    if (!isFunction(func)) {
      throw new TypeError;
    }
    return function() {
      if (ran) {
        return result;
      }
      ran = true;
      result = func.apply(this, arguments);

      // clear the `func` variable so the function may be garbage collected
      func = null;
      return result;
    };
  }

  /**
   * Creates a function that, when called, invokes `func` with any additional
   * `partial` arguments prepended to those provided to the new function. This
   * method is similar to `_.bind` except it does **not** alter the `this` binding.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Functions
   * @param {Function} func The function to partially apply arguments to.
   * @param {...*} [arg] Arguments to be partially applied.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new partially applied function.
   * @example
   *
   * var greet = function(greeting, name) { return greeting + ' ' + name; };
   * var hi = _.partial(greet, 'hi');
   * hi('fred');
   * // => 'hi fred'
   */
  function partial(func) {
    return createWrapper(func, 16, slice(arguments, 1));
  }

  /**
   * Creates a function that, when executed, will only call the `func` function
   * at most once per every `wait` milliseconds. Provide an options object to
   * indicate that `func` should be invoked on the leading and/or trailing edge
   * of the `wait` timeout. Subsequent calls to the throttled function will
   * return the result of the last `func` call.
   *
   * Note: If `leading` and `trailing` options are `true` `func` will be called
   * on the trailing edge of the timeout only if the the throttled function is
   * invoked more than once during the `wait` timeout.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Functions
   * @param {Function} func The function to throttle.
   * @param {number} wait The number of milliseconds to throttle executions to.
   * @param {Object} [options] The options object.
   * @param {boolean} [options.leading=true] Specify execution on the leading edge of the timeout.
   * @param {boolean} [options.trailing=true] Specify execution on the trailing edge of the timeout.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new throttled function.
   * @example
   *
   * // avoid excessively updating the position while scrolling
   * var throttled = _.throttle(updatePosition, 100);
   * jQuery(window).on('scroll', throttled);
   *
   * // execute `renewToken` when the click event is fired, but not more than once every 5 minutes
   * jQuery('.interactive').on('click', _.throttle(renewToken, 300000, {
   *   'trailing': false
   * }));
   */
  function throttle(func, wait, options) {
    var leading = true,
        trailing = true;

    if (!isFunction(func)) {
      throw new TypeError;
    }
    if (options === false) {
      leading = false;
    } else if (isObject(options)) {
      leading = 'leading' in options ? options.leading : leading;
      trailing = 'trailing' in options ? options.trailing : trailing;
    }
    options = {};
    options.leading = leading;
    options.maxWait = wait;
    options.trailing = trailing;

    return debounce(func, wait, options);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a function that provides `value` to the wrapper function as its
   * first argument. Additional arguments provided to the function are appended
   * to those provided to the wrapper function. The wrapper is executed with
   * the `this` binding of the created function.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Functions
   * @param {*} value The value to wrap.
   * @param {Function} wrapper The wrapper function.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
   * @example
   *
   * var p = _.wrap(_.escape, function(func, text) {
   *   return '<p>' + func(text) + '</p>';
   * });
   *
   * p('Fred, Wilma, & Pebbles');
   * // => '<p>Fred, Wilma, &amp; Pebbles</p>'
   */
  function wrap(value, wrapper) {
    return createWrapper(wrapper, 16, [value]);
  }

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Produces a callback bound to an optional `thisArg`. If `func` is a property
   * name the created callback will return the property value for a given element.
   * If `func` is an object the created callback will return `true` for elements
   * that contain the equivalent object properties, otherwise it will return `false`.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Utilities
   * @param {*} [func=identity] The value to convert to a callback.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of the created callback.
   * @param {number} [argCount] The number of arguments the callback accepts.
   * @returns {Function} Returns a callback function.
   * @example
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36 },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40 }
   * ];
   *
   * // wrap to create custom callback shorthands
   * _.createCallback = _.wrap(_.createCallback, function(func, callback, thisArg) {
   *   var match = /^(.+?)__([gl]t)(.+)$/.exec(callback);
   *   return !match ? func(callback, thisArg) : function(object) {
   *     return match[2] == 'gt' ? object[match[1]] > match[3] : object[match[1]] < match[3];
   *   };
   * });
   *
   * _.filter(characters, 'age__gt38');
   * // => [{ 'name': 'fred', 'age': 40 }]
   */
  function createCallback(func, thisArg, argCount) {
    var type = typeof func;
    if (func == null || type == 'function') {
      return baseCreateCallback(func, thisArg, argCount);
    }
    // handle "_.pluck" style callback shorthands
    if (type != 'object') {
      return property(func);
    }
    var props = keys(func);
    return function(object) {
      var length = props.length,
          result = false;

      while (length--) {
        if (!(result = object[props[length]] === func[props[length]])) {
          break;
        }
      }
      return result;
    };
  }

  /**
   * Converts the characters `&`, `<`, `>`, `"`, and `'` in `string` to their
   * corresponding HTML entities.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Utilities
   * @param {string} string The string to escape.
   * @returns {string} Returns the escaped string.
   * @example
   *
   * _.escape('Fred, Wilma, & Pebbles');
   * // => 'Fred, Wilma, &amp; Pebbles'
   */
  function escape(string) {
    return string == null ? '' : String(string).replace(reUnescapedHtml, escapeHtmlChar);
  }

  /**
   * This method returns the first argument provided to it.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Utilities
   * @param {*} value Any value.
   * @returns {*} Returns `value`.
   * @example
   *
   * var object = { 'name': 'fred' };
   * _.identity(object) === object;
   * // => true
   */
  function identity(value) {
    return value;
  }

  /**
   * Adds function properties of a source object to the destination object.
   * If `object` is a function methods will be added to its prototype as well.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Utilities
   * @param {Function|Object} [object=lodash] object The destination object.
   * @param {Object} source The object of functions to add.
   * @param {Object} [options] The options object.
   * @param {boolean} [options.chain=true] Specify whether the functions added are chainable.
   * @example
   *
   * function capitalize(string) {
   *   return string.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + string.slice(1).toLowerCase();
   * }
   *
   * _.mixin({ 'capitalize': capitalize });
   * _.capitalize('fred');
   * // => 'Fred'
   *
   * _('fred').capitalize().value();
   * // => 'Fred'
   *
   * _.mixin({ 'capitalize': capitalize }, { 'chain': false });
   * _('fred').capitalize();
   * // => 'Fred'
   */
  function mixin(object) {
    forEach(functions(object), function(methodName) {
      var func = lodash[methodName] = object[methodName];

      lodash.prototype[methodName] = function() {
        var args = [this.__wrapped__];
        push.apply(args, arguments);

        var result = func.apply(lodash, args);
        return this.__chain__
          ? new lodashWrapper(result, true)
          : result;
      };
    });
  }

  /**
   * Reverts the '_' variable to its previous value and returns a reference to
   * the `lodash` function.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Utilities
   * @returns {Function} Returns the `lodash` function.
   * @example
   *
   * var lodash = _.noConflict();
   */
  function noConflict() {
    root._ = oldDash;
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * A no-operation function.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Utilities
   * @example
   *
   * var object = { 'name': 'fred' };
   * _.noop(object) === undefined;
   * // => true
   */
  function noop() {
    // no operation performed
  }

  /**
   * Gets the number of milliseconds that have elapsed since the Unix epoch
   * (1 January 1970 00:00:00 UTC).
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Utilities
   * @example
   *
   * var stamp = _.now();
   * _.defer(function() { console.log(_.now() - stamp); });
   * // => logs the number of milliseconds it took for the deferred function to be called
   */
  var now = isNative(now = Date.now) && now || function() {
    return new Date().getTime();
  };

  /**
   * Creates a "_.pluck" style function, which returns the `key` value of a
   * given object.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Utilities
   * @param {string} key The name of the property to retrieve.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
   * @example
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40 },
   *   { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36 }
   * ];
   *
   * var getName = _.property('name');
   *
   * _.map(characters, getName);
   * // => ['barney', 'fred']
   *
   * _.sortBy(characters, getName);
   * // => [{ 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36 }, { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40 }]
   */
  function property(key) {
    return function(object) {
      return object[key];
    };
  }

  /**
   * Produces a random number between `min` and `max` (inclusive). If only one
   * argument is provided a number between `0` and the given number will be
   * returned. If `floating` is truey or either `min` or `max` are floats a
   * floating-point number will be returned instead of an integer.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Utilities
   * @param {number} [min=0] The minimum possible value.
   * @param {number} [max=1] The maximum possible value.
   * @param {boolean} [floating=false] Specify returning a floating-point number.
   * @returns {number} Returns a random number.
   * @example
   *
   * _.random(0, 5);
   * // => an integer between 0 and 5
   *
   * _.random(5);
   * // => also an integer between 0 and 5
   *
   * _.random(5, true);
   * // => a floating-point number between 0 and 5
   *
   * _.random(1.2, 5.2);
   * // => a floating-point number between 1.2 and 5.2
   */
  function random(min, max) {
    if (min == null && max == null) {
      max = 1;
    }
    min = +min || 0;
    if (max == null) {
      max = min;
      min = 0;
    } else {
      max = +max || 0;
    }
    return min + floor(nativeRandom() * (max - min + 1));
  }

  /**
   * Resolves the value of property `key` on `object`. If `key` is a function
   * it will be invoked with the `this` binding of `object` and its result returned,
   * else the property value is returned. If `object` is falsey then `undefined`
   * is returned.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Utilities
   * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
   * @param {string} key The name of the property to resolve.
   * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
   * @example
   *
   * var object = {
   *   'cheese': 'crumpets',
   *   'stuff': function() {
   *     return 'nonsense';
   *   }
   * };
   *
   * _.result(object, 'cheese');
   * // => 'crumpets'
   *
   * _.result(object, 'stuff');
   * // => 'nonsense'
   */
  function result(object, key) {
    if (object) {
      var value = object[key];
      return isFunction(value) ? object[key]() : value;
    }
  }

  /**
   * A micro-templating method that handles arbitrary delimiters, preserves
   * whitespace, and correctly escapes quotes within interpolated code.
   *
   * Note: In the development build, `_.template` utilizes sourceURLs for easier
   * debugging. See http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/developertools/sourcemaps/#toc-sourceurl
   *
   * For more information on precompiling templates see:
   * http://lodash.com/custom-builds
   *
   * For more information on Chrome extension sandboxes see:
   * http://developer.chrome.com/stable/extensions/sandboxingEval.html
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Utilities
   * @param {string} text The template text.
   * @param {Object} data The data object used to populate the text.
   * @param {Object} [options] The options object.
   * @param {RegExp} [options.escape] The "escape" delimiter.
   * @param {RegExp} [options.evaluate] The "evaluate" delimiter.
   * @param {Object} [options.imports] An object to import into the template as local variables.
   * @param {RegExp} [options.interpolate] The "interpolate" delimiter.
   * @param {string} [sourceURL] The sourceURL of the template's compiled source.
   * @param {string} [variable] The data object variable name.
   * @returns {Function|string} Returns a compiled function when no `data` object
   *  is given, else it returns the interpolated text.
   * @example
   *
   * // using the "interpolate" delimiter to create a compiled template
   * var compiled = _.template('hello <%= name %>');
   * compiled({ 'name': 'fred' });
   * // => 'hello fred'
   *
   * // using the "escape" delimiter to escape HTML in data property values
   * _.template('<b><%- value %></b>', { 'value': '<script>' });
   * // => '<b>&lt;script&gt;</b>'
   *
   * // using the "evaluate" delimiter to generate HTML
   * var list = '<% _.forEach(people, function(name) { %><li><%- name %></li><% }); %>';
   * _.template(list, { 'people': ['fred', 'barney'] });
   * // => '<li>fred</li><li>barney</li>'
   *
   * // using the ES6 delimiter as an alternative to the default "interpolate" delimiter
   * _.template('hello ${ name }', { 'name': 'pebbles' });
   * // => 'hello pebbles'
   *
   * // using the internal `print` function in "evaluate" delimiters
   * _.template('<% print("hello " + name); %>!', { 'name': 'barney' });
   * // => 'hello barney!'
   *
   * // using a custom template delimiters
   * _.templateSettings = {
   *   'interpolate': /{{([\s\S]+?)}}/g
   * };
   *
   * _.template('hello {{ name }}!', { 'name': 'mustache' });
   * // => 'hello mustache!'
   *
   * // using the `imports` option to import jQuery
   * var list = '<% jq.each(people, function(name) { %><li><%- name %></li><% }); %>';
   * _.template(list, { 'people': ['fred', 'barney'] }, { 'imports': { 'jq': jQuery } });
   * // => '<li>fred</li><li>barney</li>'
   *
   * // using the `sourceURL` option to specify a custom sourceURL for the template
   * var compiled = _.template('hello <%= name %>', null, { 'sourceURL': '/basic/greeting.jst' });
   * compiled(data);
   * // => find the source of "greeting.jst" under the Sources tab or Resources panel of the web inspector
   *
   * // using the `variable` option to ensure a with-statement isn't used in the compiled template
   * var compiled = _.template('hi <%= data.name %>!', null, { 'variable': 'data' });
   * compiled.source;
   * // => function(data) {
   *   var __t, __p = '', __e = _.escape;
   *   __p += 'hi ' + ((__t = ( data.name )) == null ? '' : __t) + '!';
   *   return __p;
   * }
   *
   * // using the `source` property to inline compiled templates for meaningful
   * // line numbers in error messages and a stack trace
   * fs.writeFileSync(path.join(cwd, 'jst.js'), '\
   *   var JST = {\
   *     "main": ' + _.template(mainText).source + '\
   *   };\
   * ');
   */
  function template(text, data, options) {
    var _ = lodash,
        settings = _.templateSettings;

    text = String(text || '');
    options = defaults({}, options, settings);

    var index = 0,
        source = "__p += '",
        variable = options.variable;

    var reDelimiters = RegExp(
      (options.escape || reNoMatch).source + '|' +
      (options.interpolate || reNoMatch).source + '|' +
      (options.evaluate || reNoMatch).source + '|$'
    , 'g');

    text.replace(reDelimiters, function(match, escapeValue, interpolateValue, evaluateValue, offset) {
      source += text.slice(index, offset).replace(reUnescapedString, escapeStringChar);
      if (escapeValue) {
        source += "' +\n_.escape(" + escapeValue + ") +\n'";
      }
      if (evaluateValue) {
        source += "';\n" + evaluateValue + ";\n__p += '";
      }
      if (interpolateValue) {
        source += "' +\n((__t = (" + interpolateValue + ")) == null ? '' : __t) +\n'";
      }
      index = offset + match.length;
      return match;
    });

    source += "';\n";
    if (!variable) {
      variable = 'obj';
      source = 'with (' + variable + ' || {}) {\n' + source + '\n}\n';
    }
    source = 'function(' + variable + ') {\n' +
      "var __t, __p = '', __j = Array.prototype.join;\n" +
      "function print() { __p += __j.call(arguments, '') }\n" +
      source +
      'return __p\n}';

    try {
      var result = Function('_', 'return ' + source)(_);
    } catch(e) {
      e.source = source;
      throw e;
    }
    if (data) {
      return result(data);
    }
    result.source = source;
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Executes the callback `n` times, returning an array of the results
   * of each callback execution. The callback is bound to `thisArg` and invoked
   * with one argument; (index).
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Utilities
   * @param {number} n The number of times to execute the callback.
   * @param {Function} callback The function called per iteration.
   * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `callback`.
   * @returns {Array} Returns an array of the results of each `callback` execution.
   * @example
   *
   * var diceRolls = _.times(3, _.partial(_.random, 1, 6));
   * // => [3, 6, 4]
   *
   * _.times(3, function(n) { mage.castSpell(n); });
   * // => calls `mage.castSpell(n)` three times, passing `n` of `0`, `1`, and `2` respectively
   *
   * _.times(3, function(n) { this.cast(n); }, mage);
   * // => also calls `mage.castSpell(n)` three times
   */
  function times(n, callback, thisArg) {
    n = (n = +n) > -1 ? n : 0;
    var index = -1,
        result = Array(n);

    callback = baseCreateCallback(callback, thisArg, 1);
    while (++index < n) {
      result[index] = callback(index);
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * The inverse of `_.escape` this method converts the HTML entities
   * `&amp;`, `&lt;`, `&gt;`, `&quot;`, and `&#39;` in `string` to their
   * corresponding characters.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Utilities
   * @param {string} string The string to unescape.
   * @returns {string} Returns the unescaped string.
   * @example
   *
   * _.unescape('Fred, Barney &amp; Pebbles');
   * // => 'Fred, Barney & Pebbles'
   */
  function unescape(string) {
    return string == null ? '' : String(string).replace(reEscapedHtml, unescapeHtmlChar);
  }

  /**
   * Generates a unique ID. If `prefix` is provided the ID will be appended to it.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Utilities
   * @param {string} [prefix] The value to prefix the ID with.
   * @returns {string} Returns the unique ID.
   * @example
   *
   * _.uniqueId('contact_');
   * // => 'contact_104'
   *
   * _.uniqueId();
   * // => '105'
   */
  function uniqueId(prefix) {
    var id = ++idCounter + '';
    return prefix ? prefix + id : id;
  }

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Creates a `lodash` object that wraps the given value with explicit
   * method chaining enabled.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Chaining
   * @param {*} value The value to wrap.
   * @returns {Object} Returns the wrapper object.
   * @example
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney',  'age': 36 },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',    'age': 40 },
   *   { 'name': 'pebbles', 'age': 1 }
   * ];
   *
   * var youngest = _.chain(characters)
   *     .sortBy('age')
   *     .map(function(chr) { return chr.name + ' is ' + chr.age; })
   *     .first()
   *     .value();
   * // => 'pebbles is 1'
   */
  function chain(value) {
    value = new lodashWrapper(value);
    value.__chain__ = true;
    return value;
  }

  /**
   * Invokes `interceptor` with the `value` as the first argument and then
   * returns `value`. The purpose of this method is to "tap into" a method
   * chain in order to perform operations on intermediate results within
   * the chain.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Chaining
   * @param {*} value The value to provide to `interceptor`.
   * @param {Function} interceptor The function to invoke.
   * @returns {*} Returns `value`.
   * @example
   *
   * _([1, 2, 3, 4])
   *  .tap(function(array) { array.pop(); })
   *  .reverse()
   *  .value();
   * // => [3, 2, 1]
   */
  function tap(value, interceptor) {
    interceptor(value);
    return value;
  }

  /**
   * Enables explicit method chaining on the wrapper object.
   *
   * @name chain
   * @memberOf _
   * @category Chaining
   * @returns {*} Returns the wrapper object.
   * @example
   *
   * var characters = [
   *   { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36 },
   *   { 'name': 'fred',   'age': 40 }
   * ];
   *
   * // without explicit chaining
   * _(characters).first();
   * // => { 'name': 'barney', 'age': 36 }
   *
   * // with explicit chaining
   * _(characters).chain()
   *   .first()
   *   .pick('age')
   *   .value();
   * // => { 'age': 36 }
   */
  function wrapperChain() {
    this.__chain__ = true;
    return this;
  }

  /**
   * Extracts the wrapped value.
   *
   * @name valueOf
   * @memberOf _
   * @alias value
   * @category Chaining
   * @returns {*} Returns the wrapped value.
   * @example
   *
   * _([1, 2, 3]).valueOf();
   * // => [1, 2, 3]
   */
  function wrapperValueOf() {
    return this.__wrapped__;
  }

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  // add functions that return wrapped values when chaining
  lodash.after = after;
  lodash.bind = bind;
  lodash.bindAll = bindAll;
  lodash.chain = chain;
  lodash.compact = compact;
  lodash.compose = compose;
  lodash.countBy = countBy;
  lodash.debounce = debounce;
  lodash.defaults = defaults;
  lodash.defer = defer;
  lodash.delay = delay;
  lodash.difference = difference;
  lodash.filter = filter;
  lodash.flatten = flatten;
  lodash.forEach = forEach;
  lodash.functions = functions;
  lodash.groupBy = groupBy;
  lodash.indexBy = indexBy;
  lodash.initial = initial;
  lodash.intersection = intersection;
  lodash.invert = invert;
  lodash.invoke = invoke;
  lodash.keys = keys;
  lodash.map = map;
  lodash.max = max;
  lodash.memoize = memoize;
  lodash.min = min;
  lodash.omit = omit;
  lodash.once = once;
  lodash.pairs = pairs;
  lodash.partial = partial;
  lodash.pick = pick;
  lodash.pluck = pluck;
  lodash.range = range;
  lodash.reject = reject;
  lodash.rest = rest;
  lodash.shuffle = shuffle;
  lodash.sortBy = sortBy;
  lodash.tap = tap;
  lodash.throttle = throttle;
  lodash.times = times;
  lodash.toArray = toArray;
  lodash.union = union;
  lodash.uniq = uniq;
  lodash.values = values;
  lodash.where = where;
  lodash.without = without;
  lodash.wrap = wrap;
  lodash.zip = zip;

  // add aliases
  lodash.collect = map;
  lodash.drop = rest;
  lodash.each = forEach;
  lodash.extend = assign;
  lodash.methods = functions;
  lodash.object = zipObject;
  lodash.select = filter;
  lodash.tail = rest;
  lodash.unique = uniq;

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  // add functions that return unwrapped values when chaining
  lodash.clone = clone;
  lodash.contains = contains;
  lodash.escape = escape;
  lodash.every = every;
  lodash.find = find;
  lodash.has = has;
  lodash.identity = identity;
  lodash.indexOf = indexOf;
  lodash.isArguments = isArguments;
  lodash.isArray = isArray;
  lodash.isBoolean = isBoolean;
  lodash.isDate = isDate;
  lodash.isElement = isElement;
  lodash.isEmpty = isEmpty;
  lodash.isEqual = isEqual;
  lodash.isFinite = isFinite;
  lodash.isFunction = isFunction;
  lodash.isNaN = isNaN;
  lodash.isNull = isNull;
  lodash.isNumber = isNumber;
  lodash.isObject = isObject;
  lodash.isRegExp = isRegExp;
  lodash.isString = isString;
  lodash.isUndefined = isUndefined;
  lodash.lastIndexOf = lastIndexOf;
  lodash.mixin = mixin;
  lodash.noConflict = noConflict;
  lodash.random = random;
  lodash.reduce = reduce;
  lodash.reduceRight = reduceRight;
  lodash.result = result;
  lodash.size = size;
  lodash.some = some;
  lodash.sortedIndex = sortedIndex;
  lodash.template = template;
  lodash.unescape = unescape;
  lodash.uniqueId = uniqueId;

  // add aliases
  lodash.all = every;
  lodash.any = some;
  lodash.detect = find;
  lodash.findWhere = findWhere;
  lodash.foldl = reduce;
  lodash.foldr = reduceRight;
  lodash.include = contains;
  lodash.inject = reduce;

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  // add functions capable of returning wrapped and unwrapped values when chaining
  lodash.first = first;
  lodash.last = last;
  lodash.sample = sample;

  // add aliases
  lodash.take = first;
  lodash.head = first;

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  // add functions to `lodash.prototype`
  mixin(lodash);

  /**
   * The semantic version number.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @type string
   */
  lodash.VERSION = '2.4.1';

  // add "Chaining" functions to the wrapper
  lodash.prototype.chain = wrapperChain;
  lodash.prototype.value = wrapperValueOf;

    // add `Array` mutator functions to the wrapper
    forEach(['pop', 'push', 'reverse', 'shift', 'sort', 'splice', 'unshift'], function(methodName) {
      var func = arrayRef[methodName];
      lodash.prototype[methodName] = function() {
        var value = this.__wrapped__;
        func.apply(value, arguments);

        // avoid array-like object bugs with `Array#shift` and `Array#splice`
        // in Firefox < 10 and IE < 9
        if (!support.spliceObjects && value.length === 0) {
          delete value[0];
        }
        return this;
      };
    });

    // add `Array` accessor functions to the wrapper
    forEach(['concat', 'join', 'slice'], function(methodName) {
      var func = arrayRef[methodName];
      lodash.prototype[methodName] = function() {
        var value = this.__wrapped__,
            result = func.apply(value, arguments);

        if (this.__chain__) {
          result = new lodashWrapper(result);
          result.__chain__ = true;
        }
        return result;
      };
    });

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  // some AMD build optimizers like r.js check for condition patterns like the following:
  if (typeof define == 'function' && typeof define.amd == 'object' && define.amd) {
    // Expose Lo-Dash to the global object even when an AMD loader is present in
    // case Lo-Dash is loaded with a RequireJS shim config.
    // See http://requirejs.org/docs/api.html#config-shim
    root._ = lodash;

    // define as an anonymous module so, through path mapping, it can be
    // referenced as the "underscore" module
    define('underscore',[],function() {
      return lodash;
    });
  }
  // check for `exports` after `define` in case a build optimizer adds an `exports` object
  else if (freeExports && freeModule) {
    // in Node.js or RingoJS
    if (moduleExports) {
      (freeModule.exports = lodash)._ = lodash;
    }
    // in Narwhal or Rhino -require
    else {
      freeExports._ = lodash;
    }
  }
  else {
    // in a browser or Rhino
    root._ = lodash;
  }
}.call(this));

/* Backdrop pattern.
 *
 * Options:
 *    zIndex(integer): z-index of backdrop element. (null)
 *    opacity(float): opacity level of backdrop element. (0.8)
 *    className(string): class name of backdrop element. ('backdrop')
 *    classActiveName(string): class name when backdrop is active. ('backdrop-active')
 *    closeOnEsc(boolean): should backdrop close when ESC key is pressed. (true)
 *    closeOnClick(boolean): should backdrop close when clicked on it. (true)
 *
 * Documentation:
 *    # TODO: we need example or this is not pattern :)
 *
 * Example: example-1
 *
 */


define('mockup-patterns-backdrop',[
  'jquery',
  'mockup-patterns-base'
], function($, Base) {
  

  var Backdrop = Base.extend({
    name: 'backdrop',
    trigger: '.pat-backdrop',
    defaults: {
      zIndex: null,
      opacity: 0.8,
      className: 'plone-backdrop',
      classActiveName: 'plone-backdrop-active',
      closeOnEsc: true,
      closeOnClick: true
    },
    init: function() {
      var self = this;
      self.$backdrop = $('> .' + self.options.className, self.$el);
      if (self.$backdrop.size() === 0) {
        self.$backdrop = $('<div/>')
            .hide()
            .appendTo(self.$el)
            .addClass(self.options.className);
        if (self.options.zIndex !== null) {
          self.$backdrop.css('z-index', self.options.zIndex);
        }
      }
      if (self.options.closeOnEsc === true) {
        $(document).on('keydown', function(e, data) {
          if (self.$el.is('.' + self.options.classActiveName)) {
            if (e.keyCode === 27) {  // ESC key pressed
              self.hide();
            }
          }
        });
      }
      if (self.options.closeOnClick === true) {
        self.$backdrop.on('click', function() {
          if (self.$el.is('.' + self.options.classActiveName)) {
            self.hide();
          }
        });
      }
    },
    show: function() {
      var self = this;
      if (!self.$el.hasClass(self.options.classActiveName)) {
        self.emit('show');
        self.$backdrop.css('opacity', '0').show();
        self.$el.addClass(self.options.classActiveName);
        self.$backdrop.animate({ opacity: self.options.opacity }, 500);
        self.emit('shown');
      }
    },
    hide: function() {
      var self = this;
      if (self.$el.hasClass(self.options.classActiveName)) {
        self.emit('hide');
        self.$backdrop.animate({ opacity: '0' }, 500).hide();
        self.$el.removeClass(self.options.classActiveName);
        self.emit('hidden');
      }
    }
  });

  return Backdrop;

});

//     Backbone.js 1.1.2

//     (c) 2010-2014 Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud and Investigative Reporters & Editors
//     Backbone may be freely distributed under the MIT license.
//     For all details and documentation:
//     http://backbonejs.org

(function(root, factory) {

  // Set up Backbone appropriately for the environment. Start with AMD.
  if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
    define('backbone',['underscore', 'jquery', 'exports'], function(_, $, exports) {
      // Export global even in AMD case in case this script is loaded with
      // others that may still expect a global Backbone.
      root.Backbone = factory(root, exports, _, $);
    });

  // Next for Node.js or CommonJS. jQuery may not be needed as a module.
  } else if (typeof exports !== 'undefined') {
    var _ = require('underscore');
    factory(root, exports, _);

  // Finally, as a browser global.
  } else {
    root.Backbone = factory(root, {}, root._, (root.jQuery || root.Zepto || root.ender || root.$));
  }

}(this, function(root, Backbone, _, $) {

  // Initial Setup
  // -------------

  // Save the previous value of the `Backbone` variable, so that it can be
  // restored later on, if `noConflict` is used.
  var previousBackbone = root.Backbone;

  // Create local references to array methods we'll want to use later.
  var array = [];
  var push = array.push;
  var slice = array.slice;
  var splice = array.splice;

  // Current version of the library. Keep in sync with `package.json`.
  Backbone.VERSION = '1.1.2';

  // For Backbone's purposes, jQuery, Zepto, Ender, or My Library (kidding) owns
  // the `$` variable.
  Backbone.$ = $;

  // Runs Backbone.js in *noConflict* mode, returning the `Backbone` variable
  // to its previous owner. Returns a reference to this Backbone object.
  Backbone.noConflict = function() {
    root.Backbone = previousBackbone;
    return this;
  };

  // Turn on `emulateHTTP` to support legacy HTTP servers. Setting this option
  // will fake `"PATCH"`, `"PUT"` and `"DELETE"` requests via the `_method` parameter and
  // set a `X-Http-Method-Override` header.
  Backbone.emulateHTTP = false;

  // Turn on `emulateJSON` to support legacy servers that can't deal with direct
  // `application/json` requests ... will encode the body as
  // `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` instead and will send the model in a
  // form param named `model`.
  Backbone.emulateJSON = false;

  // Backbone.Events
  // ---------------

  // A module that can be mixed in to *any object* in order to provide it with
  // custom events. You may bind with `on` or remove with `off` callback
  // functions to an event; `trigger`-ing an event fires all callbacks in
  // succession.
  //
  //     var object = {};
  //     _.extend(object, Backbone.Events);
  //     object.on('expand', function(){ alert('expanded'); });
  //     object.trigger('expand');
  //
  var Events = Backbone.Events = {

    // Bind an event to a `callback` function. Passing `"all"` will bind
    // the callback to all events fired.
    on: function(name, callback, context) {
      if (!eventsApi(this, 'on', name, [callback, context]) || !callback) return this;
      this._events || (this._events = {});
      var events = this._events[name] || (this._events[name] = []);
      events.push({callback: callback, context: context, ctx: context || this});
      return this;
    },

    // Bind an event to only be triggered a single time. After the first time
    // the callback is invoked, it will be removed.
    once: function(name, callback, context) {
      if (!eventsApi(this, 'once', name, [callback, context]) || !callback) return this;
      var self = this;
      var once = _.once(function() {
        self.off(name, once);
        callback.apply(this, arguments);
      });
      once._callback = callback;
      return this.on(name, once, context);
    },

    // Remove one or many callbacks. If `context` is null, removes all
    // callbacks with that function. If `callback` is null, removes all
    // callbacks for the event. If `name` is null, removes all bound
    // callbacks for all events.
    off: function(name, callback, context) {
      var retain, ev, events, names, i, l, j, k;
      if (!this._events || !eventsApi(this, 'off', name, [callback, context])) return this;
      if (!name && !callback && !context) {
        this._events = void 0;
        return this;
      }
      names = name ? [name] : _.keys(this._events);
      for (i = 0, l = names.length; i < l; i++) {
        name = names[i];
        if (events = this._events[name]) {
          this._events[name] = retain = [];
          if (callback || context) {
            for (j = 0, k = events.length; j < k; j++) {
              ev = events[j];
              if ((callback && callback !== ev.callback && callback !== ev.callback._callback) ||
                  (context && context !== ev.context)) {
                retain.push(ev);
              }
            }
          }
          if (!retain.length) delete this._events[name];
        }
      }

      return this;
    },

    // Trigger one or many events, firing all bound callbacks. Callbacks are
    // passed the same arguments as `trigger` is, apart from the event name
    // (unless you're listening on `"all"`, which will cause your callback to
    // receive the true name of the event as the first argument).
    trigger: function(name) {
      if (!this._events) return this;
      var args = slice.call(arguments, 1);
      if (!eventsApi(this, 'trigger', name, args)) return this;
      var events = this._events[name];
      var allEvents = this._events.all;
      if (events) triggerEvents(events, args);
      if (allEvents) triggerEvents(allEvents, arguments);
      return this;
    },

    // Tell this object to stop listening to either specific events ... or
    // to every object it's currently listening to.
    stopListening: function(obj, name, callback) {
      var listeningTo = this._listeningTo;
      if (!listeningTo) return this;
      var remove = !name && !callback;
      if (!callback && typeof name === 'object') callback = this;
      if (obj) (listeningTo = {})[obj._listenId] = obj;
      for (var id in listeningTo) {
        obj = listeningTo[id];
        obj.off(name, callback, this);
        if (remove || _.isEmpty(obj._events)) delete this._listeningTo[id];
      }
      return this;
    }

  };

  // Regular expression used to split event strings.
  var eventSplitter = /\s+/;

  // Implement fancy features of the Events API such as multiple event
  // names `"change blur"` and jQuery-style event maps `{change: action}`
  // in terms of the existing API.
  var eventsApi = function(obj, action, name, rest) {
    if (!name) return true;

    // Handle event maps.
    if (typeof name === 'object') {
      for (var key in name) {
        obj[action].apply(obj, [key, name[key]].concat(rest));
      }
      return false;
    }

    // Handle space separated event names.
    if (eventSplitter.test(name)) {
      var names = name.split(eventSplitter);
      for (var i = 0, l = names.length; i < l; i++) {
        obj[action].apply(obj, [names[i]].concat(rest));
      }
      return false;
    }

    return true;
  };

  // A difficult-to-believe, but optimized internal dispatch function for
  // triggering events. Tries to keep the usual cases speedy (most internal
  // Backbone events have 3 arguments).
  var triggerEvents = function(events, args) {
    var ev, i = -1, l = events.length, a1 = args[0], a2 = args[1], a3 = args[2];
    switch (args.length) {
      case 0: while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.call(ev.ctx); return;
      case 1: while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.call(ev.ctx, a1); return;
      case 2: while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.call(ev.ctx, a1, a2); return;
      case 3: while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.call(ev.ctx, a1, a2, a3); return;
      default: while (++i < l) (ev = events[i]).callback.apply(ev.ctx, args); return;
    }
  };

  var listenMethods = {listenTo: 'on', listenToOnce: 'once'};

  // Inversion-of-control versions of `on` and `once`. Tell *this* object to
  // listen to an event in another object ... keeping track of what it's
  // listening to.
  _.each(listenMethods, function(implementation, method) {
    Events[method] = function(obj, name, callback) {
      var listeningTo = this._listeningTo || (this._listeningTo = {});
      var id = obj._listenId || (obj._listenId = _.uniqueId('l'));
      listeningTo[id] = obj;
      if (!callback && typeof name === 'object') callback = this;
      obj[implementation](name, callback, this);
      return this;
    };
  });

  // Aliases for backwards compatibility.
  Events.bind   = Events.on;
  Events.unbind = Events.off;

  // Allow the `Backbone` object to serve as a global event bus, for folks who
  // want global "pubsub" in a convenient place.
  _.extend(Backbone, Events);

  // Backbone.Model
  // --------------

  // Backbone **Models** are the basic data object in the framework --
  // frequently representing a row in a table in a database on your server.
  // A discrete chunk of data and a bunch of useful, related methods for
  // performing computations and transformations on that data.

  // Create a new model with the specified attributes. A client id (`cid`)
  // is automatically generated and assigned for you.
  var Model = Backbone.Model = function(attributes, options) {
    var attrs = attributes || {};
    options || (options = {});
    this.cid = _.uniqueId('c');
    this.attributes = {};
    if (options.collection) this.collection = options.collection;
    if (options.parse) attrs = this.parse(attrs, options) || {};
    attrs = _.defaults({}, attrs, _.result(this, 'defaults'));
    this.set(attrs, options);
    this.changed = {};
    this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
  };

  // Attach all inheritable methods to the Model prototype.
  _.extend(Model.prototype, Events, {

    // A hash of attributes whose current and previous value differ.
    changed: null,

    // The value returned during the last failed validation.
    validationError: null,

    // The default name for the JSON `id` attribute is `"id"`. MongoDB and
    // CouchDB users may want to set this to `"_id"`.
    idAttribute: 'id',

    // Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own
    // initialization logic.
    initialize: function(){},

    // Return a copy of the model's `attributes` object.
    toJSON: function(options) {
      return _.clone(this.attributes);
    },

    // Proxy `Backbone.sync` by default -- but override this if you need
    // custom syncing semantics for *this* particular model.
    sync: function() {
      return Backbone.sync.apply(this, arguments);
    },

    // Get the value of an attribute.
    get: function(attr) {
      return this.attributes[attr];
    },

    // Get the HTML-escaped value of an attribute.
    escape: function(attr) {
      return _.escape(this.get(attr));
    },

    // Returns `true` if the attribute contains a value that is not null
    // or undefined.
    has: function(attr) {
      return this.get(attr) != null;
    },

    // Set a hash of model attributes on the object, firing `"change"`. This is
    // the core primitive operation of a model, updating the data and notifying
    // anyone who needs to know about the change in state. The heart of the beast.
    set: function(key, val, options) {
      var attr, attrs, unset, changes, silent, changing, prev, current;
      if (key == null) return this;

      // Handle both `"key", value` and `{key: value}` -style arguments.
      if (typeof key === 'object') {
        attrs = key;
        options = val;
      } else {
        (attrs = {})[key] = val;
      }

      options || (options = {});

      // Run validation.
      if (!this._validate(attrs, options)) return false;

      // Extract attributes and options.
      unset           = options.unset;
      silent          = options.silent;
      changes         = [];
      changing        = this._changing;
      this._changing  = true;

      if (!changing) {
        this._previousAttributes = _.clone(this.attributes);
        this.changed = {};
      }
      current = this.attributes, prev = this._previousAttributes;

      // Check for changes of `id`.
      if (this.idAttribute in attrs) this.id = attrs[this.idAttribute];

      // For each `set` attribute, update or delete the current value.
      for (attr in attrs) {
        val = attrs[attr];
        if (!_.isEqual(current[attr], val)) changes.push(attr);
        if (!_.isEqual(prev[attr], val)) {
          this.changed[attr] = val;
        } else {
          delete this.changed[attr];
        }
        unset ? delete current[attr] : current[attr] = val;
      }

      // Trigger all relevant attribute changes.
      if (!silent) {
        if (changes.length) this._pending = options;
        for (var i = 0, l = changes.length; i < l; i++) {
          this.trigger('change:' + changes[i], this, current[changes[i]], options);
        }
      }

      // You might be wondering why there's a `while` loop here. Changes can
      // be recursively nested within `"change"` events.
      if (changing) return this;
      if (!silent) {
        while (this._pending) {
          options = this._pending;
          this._pending = false;
          this.trigger('change', this, options);
        }
      }
      this._pending = false;
      this._changing = false;
      return this;
    },

    // Remove an attribute from the model, firing `"change"`. `unset` is a noop
    // if the attribute doesn't exist.
    unset: function(attr, options) {
      return this.set(attr, void 0, _.extend({}, options, {unset: true}));
    },

    // Clear all attributes on the model, firing `"change"`.
    clear: function(options) {
      var attrs = {};
      for (var key in this.attributes) attrs[key] = void 0;
      return this.set(attrs, _.extend({}, options, {unset: true}));
    },

    // Determine if the model has changed since the last `"change"` event.
    // If you specify an attribute name, determine if that attribute has changed.
    hasChanged: function(attr) {
      if (attr == null) return !_.isEmpty(this.changed);
      return _.has(this.changed, attr);
    },

    // Return an object containing all the attributes that have changed, or
    // false if there are no changed attributes. Useful for determining what
    // parts of a view need to be updated and/or what attributes need to be
    // persisted to the server. Unset attributes will be set to undefined.
    // You can also pass an attributes object to diff against the model,
    // determining if there *would be* a change.
    changedAttributes: function(diff) {
      if (!diff) return this.hasChanged() ? _.clone(this.changed) : false;
      var val, changed = false;
      var old = this._changing ? this._previousAttributes : this.attributes;
      for (var attr in diff) {
        if (_.isEqual(old[attr], (val = diff[attr]))) continue;
        (changed || (changed = {}))[attr] = val;
      }
      return changed;
    },

    // Get the previous value of an attribute, recorded at the time the last
    // `"change"` event was fired.
    previous: function(attr) {
      if (attr == null || !this._previousAttributes) return null;
      return this._previousAttributes[attr];
    },

    // Get all of the attributes of the model at the time of the previous
    // `"change"` event.
    previousAttributes: function() {
      return _.clone(this._previousAttributes);
    },

    // Fetch the model from the server. If the server's representation of the
    // model differs from its current attributes, they will be overridden,
    // triggering a `"change"` event.
    fetch: function(options) {
      options = options ? _.clone(options) : {};
      if (options.parse === void 0) options.parse = true;
      var model = this;
      var success = options.success;
      options.success = function(resp) {
        if (!model.set(model.parse(resp, options), options)) return false;
        if (success) success(model, resp, options);
        model.trigger('sync', model, resp, options);
      };
      wrapError(this, options);
      return this.sync('read', this, options);
    },

    // Set a hash of model attributes, and sync the model to the server.
    // If the server returns an attributes hash that differs, the model's
    // state will be `set` again.
    save: function(key, val, options) {
      var attrs, method, xhr, attributes = this.attributes;

      // Handle both `"key", value` and `{key: value}` -style arguments.
      if (key == null || typeof key === 'object') {
        attrs = key;
        options = val;
      } else {
        (attrs = {})[key] = val;
      }

      options = _.extend({validate: true}, options);

      // If we're not waiting and attributes exist, save acts as
      // `set(attr).save(null, opts)` with validation. Otherwise, check if
      // the model will be valid when the attributes, if any, are set.
      if (attrs && !options.wait) {
        if (!this.set(attrs, options)) return false;
      } else {
        if (!this._validate(attrs, options)) return false;
      }

      // Set temporary attributes if `{wait: true}`.
      if (attrs && options.wait) {
        this.attributes = _.extend({}, attributes, attrs);
      }

      // After a successful server-side save, the client is (optionally)
      // updated with the server-side state.
      if (options.parse === void 0) options.parse = true;
      var model = this;
      var success = options.success;
      options.success = function(resp) {
        // Ensure attributes are restored during synchronous saves.
        model.attributes = attributes;
        var serverAttrs = model.parse(resp, options);
        if (options.wait) serverAttrs = _.extend(attrs || {}, serverAttrs);
        if (_.isObject(serverAttrs) && !model.set(serverAttrs, options)) {
          return false;
        }
        if (success) success(model, resp, options);
        model.trigger('sync', model, resp, options);
      };
      wrapError(this, options);

      method = this.isNew() ? 'create' : (options.patch ? 'patch' : 'update');
      if (method === 'patch') options.attrs = attrs;
      xhr = this.sync(method, this, options);

      // Restore attributes.
      if (attrs && options.wait) this.attributes = attributes;

      return xhr;
    },

    // Destroy this model on the server if it was already persisted.
    // Optimistically removes the model from its collection, if it has one.
    // If `wait: true` is passed, waits for the server to respond before removal.
    destroy: function(options) {
      options = options ? _.clone(options) : {};
      var model = this;
      var success = options.success;

      var destroy = function() {
        model.trigger('destroy', model, model.collection, options);
      };

      options.success = function(resp) {
        if (options.wait || model.isNew()) destroy();
        if (success) success(model, resp, options);
        if (!model.isNew()) model.trigger('sync', model, resp, options);
      };

      if (this.isNew()) {
        options.success();
        return false;
      }
      wrapError(this, options);

      var xhr = this.sync('delete', this, options);
      if (!options.wait) destroy();
      return xhr;
    },

    // Default URL for the model's representation on the server -- if you're
    // using Backbone's restful methods, override this to change the endpoint
    // that will be called.
    url: function() {
      var base =
        _.result(this, 'urlRoot') ||
        _.result(this.collection, 'url') ||
        urlError();
      if (this.isNew()) return base;
      return base.replace(/([^\/])$/, '$1/') + encodeURIComponent(this.id);
    },

    // **parse** converts a response into the hash of attributes to be `set` on
    // the model. The default implementation is just to pass the response along.
    parse: function(resp, options) {
      return resp;
    },

    // Create a new model with identical attributes to this one.
    clone: function() {
      return new this.constructor(this.attributes);
    },

    // A model is new if it has never been saved to the server, and lacks an id.
    isNew: function() {
      return !this.has(this.idAttribute);
    },

    // Check if the model is currently in a valid state.
    isValid: function(options) {
      return this._validate({}, _.extend(options || {}, { validate: true }));
    },

    // Run validation against the next complete set of model attributes,
    // returning `true` if all is well. Otherwise, fire an `"invalid"` event.
    _validate: function(attrs, options) {
      if (!options.validate || !this.validate) return true;
      attrs = _.extend({}, this.attributes, attrs);
      var error = this.validationError = this.validate(attrs, options) || null;
      if (!error) return true;
      this.trigger('invalid', this, error, _.extend(options, {validationError: error}));
      return false;
    }

  });

  // Underscore methods that we want to implement on the Model.
  var modelMethods = ['keys', 'values', 'pairs', 'invert', 'pick', 'omit'];

  // Mix in each Underscore method as a proxy to `Model#attributes`.
  _.each(modelMethods, function(method) {
    Model.prototype[method] = function() {
      var args = slice.call(arguments);
      args.unshift(this.attributes);
      return _[method].apply(_, args);
    };
  });

  // Backbone.Collection
  // -------------------

  // If models tend to represent a single row of data, a Backbone Collection is
  // more analagous to a table full of data ... or a small slice or page of that
  // table, or a collection of rows that belong together for a particular reason
  // -- all of the messages in this particular folder, all of the documents
  // belonging to this particular author, and so on. Collections maintain
  // indexes of their models, both in order, and for lookup by `id`.

  // Create a new **Collection**, perhaps to contain a specific type of `model`.
  // If a `comparator` is specified, the Collection will maintain
  // its models in sort order, as they're added and removed.
  var Collection = Backbone.Collection = function(models, options) {
    options || (options = {});
    if (options.model) this.model = options.model;
    if (options.comparator !== void 0) this.comparator = options.comparator;
    this._reset();
    this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
    if (models) this.reset(models, _.extend({silent: true}, options));
  };

  // Default options for `Collection#set`.
  var setOptions = {add: true, remove: true, merge: true};
  var addOptions = {add: true, remove: false};

  // Define the Collection's inheritable methods.
  _.extend(Collection.prototype, Events, {

    // The default model for a collection is just a **Backbone.Model**.
    // This should be overridden in most cases.
    model: Model,

    // Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own
    // initialization logic.
    initialize: function(){},

    // The JSON representation of a Collection is an array of the
    // models' attributes.
    toJSON: function(options) {
      return this.map(function(model){ return model.toJSON(options); });
    },

    // Proxy `Backbone.sync` by default.
    sync: function() {
      return Backbone.sync.apply(this, arguments);
    },

    // Add a model, or list of models to the set.
    add: function(models, options) {
      return this.set(models, _.extend({merge: false}, options, addOptions));
    },

    // Remove a model, or a list of models from the set.
    remove: function(models, options) {
      var singular = !_.isArray(models);
      models = singular ? [models] : _.clone(models);
      options || (options = {});
      var i, l, index, model;
      for (i = 0, l = models.length; i < l; i++) {
        model = models[i] = this.get(models[i]);
        if (!model) continue;
        delete this._byId[model.id];
        delete this._byId[model.cid];
        index = this.indexOf(model);
        this.models.splice(index, 1);
        this.length--;
        if (!options.silent) {
          options.index = index;
          model.trigger('remove', model, this, options);
        }
        this._removeReference(model, options);
      }
      return singular ? models[0] : models;
    },

    // Update a collection by `set`-ing a new list of models, adding new ones,
    // removing models that are no longer present, and merging models that
    // already exist in the collection, as necessary. Similar to **Model#set**,
    // the core operation for updating the data contained by the collection.
    set: function(models, options) {
      options = _.defaults({}, options, setOptions);
      if (options.parse) models = this.parse(models, options);
      var singular = !_.isArray(models);
      models = singular ? (models ? [models] : []) : _.clone(models);
      var i, l, id, model, attrs, existing, sort;
      var at = options.at;
      var targetModel = this.model;
      var sortable = this.comparator && (at == null) && options.sort !== false;
      var sortAttr = _.isString(this.comparator) ? this.comparator : null;
      var toAdd = [], toRemove = [], modelMap = {};
      var add = options.add, merge = options.merge, remove = options.remove;
      var order = !sortable && add && remove ? [] : false;

      // Turn bare objects into model references, and prevent invalid models
      // from being added.
      for (i = 0, l = models.length; i < l; i++) {
        attrs = models[i] || {};
        if (attrs instanceof Model) {
          id = model = attrs;
        } else {
          id = attrs[targetModel.prototype.idAttribute || 'id'];
        }

        // If a duplicate is found, prevent it from being added and
        // optionally merge it into the existing model.
        if (existing = this.get(id)) {
          if (remove) modelMap[existing.cid] = true;
          if (merge) {
            attrs = attrs === model ? model.attributes : attrs;
            if (options.parse) attrs = existing.parse(attrs, options);
            existing.set(attrs, options);
            if (sortable && !sort && existing.hasChanged(sortAttr)) sort = true;
          }
          models[i] = existing;

        // If this is a new, valid model, push it to the `toAdd` list.
        } else if (add) {
          model = models[i] = this._prepareModel(attrs, options);
          if (!model) continue;
          toAdd.push(model);
          this._addReference(model, options);
        }

        // Do not add multiple models with the same `id`.
        model = existing || model;
        if (order && (model.isNew() || !modelMap[model.id])) order.push(model);
        modelMap[model.id] = true;
      }

      // Remove nonexistent models if appropriate.
      if (remove) {
        for (i = 0, l = this.length; i < l; ++i) {
          if (!modelMap[(model = this.models[i]).cid]) toRemove.push(model);
        }
        if (toRemove.length) this.remove(toRemove, options);
      }

      // See if sorting is needed, update `length` and splice in new models.
      if (toAdd.length || (order && order.length)) {
        if (sortable) sort = true;
        this.length += toAdd.length;
        if (at != null) {
          for (i = 0, l = toAdd.length; i < l; i++) {
            this.models.splice(at + i, 0, toAdd[i]);
          }
        } else {
          if (order) this.models.length = 0;
          var orderedModels = order || toAdd;
          for (i = 0, l = orderedModels.length; i < l; i++) {
            this.models.push(orderedModels[i]);
          }
        }
      }

      // Silently sort the collection if appropriate.
      if (sort) this.sort({silent: true});

      // Unless silenced, it's time to fire all appropriate add/sort events.
      if (!options.silent) {
        for (i = 0, l = toAdd.length; i < l; i++) {
          (model = toAdd[i]).trigger('add', model, this, options);
        }
        if (sort || (order && order.length)) this.trigger('sort', this, options);
      }

      // Return the added (or merged) model (or models).
      return singular ? models[0] : models;
    },

    // When you have more items than you want to add or remove individually,
    // you can reset the entire set with a new list of models, without firing
    // any granular `add` or `remove` events. Fires `reset` when finished.
    // Useful for bulk operations and optimizations.
    reset: function(models, options) {
      options || (options = {});
      for (var i = 0, l = this.models.length; i < l; i++) {
        this._removeReference(this.models[i], options);
      }
      options.previousModels = this.models;
      this._reset();
      models = this.add(models, _.extend({silent: true}, options));
      if (!options.silent) this.trigger('reset', this, options);
      return models;
    },

    // Add a model to the end of the collection.
    push: function(model, options) {
      return this.add(model, _.extend({at: this.length}, options));
    },

    // Remove a model from the end of the collection.
    pop: function(options) {
      var model = this.at(this.length - 1);
      this.remove(model, options);
      return model;
    },

    // Add a model to the beginning of the collection.
    unshift: function(model, options) {
      return this.add(model, _.extend({at: 0}, options));
    },

    // Remove a model from the beginning of the collection.
    shift: function(options) {
      var model = this.at(0);
      this.remove(model, options);
      return model;
    },

    // Slice out a sub-array of models from the collection.
    slice: function() {
      return slice.apply(this.models, arguments);
    },

    // Get a model from the set by id.
    get: function(obj) {
      if (obj == null) return void 0;
      return this._byId[obj] || this._byId[obj.id] || this._byId[obj.cid];
    },

    // Get the model at the given index.
    at: function(index) {
      return this.models[index];
    },

    // Return models with matching attributes. Useful for simple cases of
    // `filter`.
    where: function(attrs, first) {
      if (_.isEmpty(attrs)) return first ? void 0 : [];
      return this[first ? 'find' : 'filter'](function(model) {
        for (var key in attrs) {
          if (attrs[key] !== model.get(key)) return false;
        }
        return true;
      });
    },

    // Return the first model with matching attributes. Useful for simple cases
    // of `find`.
    findWhere: function(attrs) {
      return this.where(attrs, true);
    },

    // Force the collection to re-sort itself. You don't need to call this under
    // normal circumstances, as the set will maintain sort order as each item
    // is added.
    sort: function(options) {
      if (!this.comparator) throw new Error('Cannot sort a set without a comparator');
      options || (options = {});

      // Run sort based on type of `comparator`.
      if (_.isString(this.comparator) || this.comparator.length === 1) {
        this.models = this.sortBy(this.comparator, this);
      } else {
        this.models.sort(_.bind(this.comparator, this));
      }

      if (!options.silent) this.trigger('sort', this, options);
      return this;
    },

    // Pluck an attribute from each model in the collection.
    pluck: function(attr) {
      return _.invoke(this.models, 'get', attr);
    },

    // Fetch the default set of models for this collection, resetting the
    // collection when they arrive. If `reset: true` is passed, the response
    // data will be passed through the `reset` method instead of `set`.
    fetch: function(options) {
      options = options ? _.clone(options) : {};
      if (options.parse === void 0) options.parse = true;
      var success = options.success;
      var collection = this;
      options.success = function(resp) {
        var method = options.reset ? 'reset' : 'set';
        collection[method](resp, options);
        if (success) success(collection, resp, options);
        collection.trigger('sync', collection, resp, options);
      };
      wrapError(this, options);
      return this.sync('read', this, options);
    },

    // Create a new instance of a model in this collection. Add the model to the
    // collection immediately, unless `wait: true` is passed, in which case we
    // wait for the server to agree.
    create: function(model, options) {
      options = options ? _.clone(options) : {};
      if (!(model = this._prepareModel(model, options))) return false;
      if (!options.wait) this.add(model, options);
      var collection = this;
      var success = options.success;
      options.success = function(model, resp) {
        if (options.wait) collection.add(model, options);
        if (success) success(model, resp, options);
      };
      model.save(null, options);
      return model;
    },

    // **parse** converts a response into a list of models to be added to the
    // collection. The default implementation is just to pass it through.
    parse: function(resp, options) {
      return resp;
    },

    // Create a new collection with an identical list of models as this one.
    clone: function() {
      return new this.constructor(this.models);
    },

    // Private method to reset all internal state. Called when the collection
    // is first initialized or reset.
    _reset: function() {
      this.length = 0;
      this.models = [];
      this._byId  = {};
    },

    // Prepare a hash of attributes (or other model) to be added to this
    // collection.
    _prepareModel: function(attrs, options) {
      if (attrs instanceof Model) return attrs;
      options = options ? _.clone(options) : {};
      options.collection = this;
      var model = new this.model(attrs, options);
      if (!model.validationError) return model;
      this.trigger('invalid', this, model.validationError, options);
      return false;
    },

    // Internal method to create a model's ties to a collection.
    _addReference: function(model, options) {
      this._byId[model.cid] = model;
      if (model.id != null) this._byId[model.id] = model;
      if (!model.collection) model.collection = this;
      model.on('all', this._onModelEvent, this);
    },

    // Internal method to sever a model's ties to a collection.
    _removeReference: function(model, options) {
      if (this === model.collection) delete model.collection;
      model.off('all', this._onModelEvent, this);
    },

    // Internal method called every time a model in the set fires an event.
    // Sets need to update their indexes when models change ids. All other
    // events simply proxy through. "add" and "remove" events that originate
    // in other collections are ignored.
    _onModelEvent: function(event, model, collection, options) {
      if ((event === 'add' || event === 'remove') && collection !== this) return;
      if (event === 'destroy') this.remove(model, options);
      if (model && event === 'change:' + model.idAttribute) {
        delete this._byId[model.previous(model.idAttribute)];
        if (model.id != null) this._byId[model.id] = model;
      }
      this.trigger.apply(this, arguments);
    }

  });

  // Underscore methods that we want to implement on the Collection.
  // 90% of the core usefulness of Backbone Collections is actually implemented
  // right here:
  var methods = ['forEach', 'each', 'map', 'collect', 'reduce', 'foldl',
    'inject', 'reduceRight', 'foldr', 'find', 'detect', 'filter', 'select',
    'reject', 'every', 'all', 'some', 'any', 'include', 'contains', 'invoke',
    'max', 'min', 'toArray', 'size', 'first', 'head', 'take', 'initial', 'rest',
    'tail', 'drop', 'last', 'without', 'difference', 'indexOf', 'shuffle',
    'lastIndexOf', 'isEmpty', 'chain', 'sample'];

  // Mix in each Underscore method as a proxy to `Collection#models`.
  _.each(methods, function(method) {
    Collection.prototype[method] = function() {
      var args = slice.call(arguments);
      args.unshift(this.models);
      return _[method].apply(_, args);
    };
  });

  // Underscore methods that take a property name as an argument.
  var attributeMethods = ['groupBy', 'countBy', 'sortBy', 'indexBy'];

  // Use attributes instead of properties.
  _.each(attributeMethods, function(method) {
    Collection.prototype[method] = function(value, context) {
      var iterator = _.isFunction(value) ? value : function(model) {
        return model.get(value);
      };
      return _[method](this.models, iterator, context);
    };
  });

  // Backbone.View
  // -------------

  // Backbone Views are almost more convention than they are actual code. A View
  // is simply a JavaScript object that represents a logical chunk of UI in the
  // DOM. This might be a single item, an entire list, a sidebar or panel, or
  // even the surrounding frame which wraps your whole app. Defining a chunk of
  // UI as a **View** allows you to define your DOM events declaratively, without
  // having to worry about render order ... and makes it easy for the view to
  // react to specific changes in the state of your models.

  // Creating a Backbone.View creates its initial element outside of the DOM,
  // if an existing element is not provided...
  var View = Backbone.View = function(options) {
    this.cid = _.uniqueId('view');
    options || (options = {});
    _.extend(this, _.pick(options, viewOptions));
    this._ensureElement();
    this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
    this.delegateEvents();
  };

  // Cached regex to split keys for `delegate`.
  var delegateEventSplitter = /^(\S+)\s*(.*)$/;

  // List of view options to be merged as properties.
  var viewOptions = ['model', 'collection', 'el', 'id', 'attributes', 'className', 'tagName', 'events'];

  // Set up all inheritable **Backbone.View** properties and methods.
  _.extend(View.prototype, Events, {

    // The default `tagName` of a View's element is `"div"`.
    tagName: 'div',

    // jQuery delegate for element lookup, scoped to DOM elements within the
    // current view. This should be preferred to global lookups where possible.
    $: function(selector) {
      return this.$el.find(selector);
    },

    // Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own
    // initialization logic.
    initialize: function(){},

    // **render** is the core function that your view should override, in order
    // to populate its element (`this.el`), with the appropriate HTML. The
    // convention is for **render** to always return `this`.
    render: function() {
      return this;
    },

    // Remove this view by taking the element out of the DOM, and removing any
    // applicable Backbone.Events listeners.
    remove: function() {
      this.$el.remove();
      this.stopListening();
      return this;
    },

    // Change the view's element (`this.el` property), including event
    // re-delegation.
    setElement: function(element, delegate) {
      if (this.$el) this.undelegateEvents();
      this.$el = element instanceof Backbone.$ ? element : Backbone.$(element);
      this.el = this.$el[0];
      if (delegate !== false) this.delegateEvents();
      return this;
    },

    // Set callbacks, where `this.events` is a hash of
    //
    // *{"event selector": "callback"}*
    //
    //     {
    //       'mousedown .title':  'edit',
    //       'click .button':     'save',
    //       'click .open':       function(e) { ... }
    //     }
    //
    // pairs. Callbacks will be bound to the view, with `this` set properly.
    // Uses event delegation for efficiency.
    // Omitting the selector binds the event to `this.el`.
    // This only works for delegate-able events: not `focus`, `blur`, and
    // not `change`, `submit`, and `reset` in Internet Explorer.
    delegateEvents: function(events) {
      if (!(events || (events = _.result(this, 'events')))) return this;
      this.undelegateEvents();
      for (var key in events) {
        var method = events[key];
        if (!_.isFunction(method)) method = this[events[key]];
        if (!method) continue;

        var match = key.match(delegateEventSplitter);
        var eventName = match[1], selector = match[2];
        method = _.bind(method, this);
        eventName += '.delegateEvents' + this.cid;
        if (selector === '') {
          this.$el.on(eventName, method);
        } else {
          this.$el.on(eventName, selector, method);
        }
      }
      return this;
    },

    // Clears all callbacks previously bound to the view with `delegateEvents`.
    // You usually don't need to use this, but may wish to if you have multiple
    // Backbone views attached to the same DOM element.
    undelegateEvents: function() {
      this.$el.off('.delegateEvents' + this.cid);
      return this;
    },

    // Ensure that the View has a DOM element to render into.
    // If `this.el` is a string, pass it through `$()`, take the first
    // matching element, and re-assign it to `el`. Otherwise, create
    // an element from the `id`, `className` and `tagName` properties.
    _ensureElement: function() {
      if (!this.el) {
        var attrs = _.extend({}, _.result(this, 'attributes'));
        if (this.id) attrs.id = _.result(this, 'id');
        if (this.className) attrs['class'] = _.result(this, 'className');
        var $el = Backbone.$('<' + _.result(this, 'tagName') + '>').attr(attrs);
        this.setElement($el, false);
      } else {
        this.setElement(_.result(this, 'el'), false);
      }
    }

  });

  // Backbone.sync
  // -------------

  // Override this function to change the manner in which Backbone persists
  // models to the server. You will be passed the type of request, and the
  // model in question. By default, makes a RESTful Ajax request
  // to the model's `url()`. Some possible customizations could be:
  //
  // * Use `setTimeout` to batch rapid-fire updates into a single request.
  // * Send up the models as XML instead of JSON.
  // * Persist models via WebSockets instead of Ajax.
  //
  // Turn on `Backbone.emulateHTTP` in order to send `PUT` and `DELETE` requests
  // as `POST`, with a `_method` parameter containing the true HTTP method,
  // as well as all requests with the body as `application/x-www-form-urlencoded`
  // instead of `application/json` with the model in a param named `model`.
  // Useful when interfacing with server-side languages like **PHP** that make
  // it difficult to read the body of `PUT` requests.
  Backbone.sync = function(method, model, options) {
    var type = methodMap[method];

    // Default options, unless specified.
    _.defaults(options || (options = {}), {
      emulateHTTP: Backbone.emulateHTTP,
      emulateJSON: Backbone.emulateJSON
    });

    // Default JSON-request options.
    var params = {type: type, dataType: 'json'};

    // Ensure that we have a URL.
    if (!options.url) {
      params.url = _.result(model, 'url') || urlError();
    }

    // Ensure that we have the appropriate request data.
    if (options.data == null && model && (method === 'create' || method === 'update' || method === 'patch')) {
      params.contentType = 'application/json';
      params.data = JSON.stringify(options.attrs || model.toJSON(options));
    }

    // For older servers, emulate JSON by encoding the request into an HTML-form.
    if (options.emulateJSON) {
      params.contentType = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
      params.data = params.data ? {model: params.data} : {};
    }

    // For older servers, emulate HTTP by mimicking the HTTP method with `_method`
    // And an `X-HTTP-Method-Override` header.
    if (options.emulateHTTP && (type === 'PUT' || type === 'DELETE' || type === 'PATCH')) {
      params.type = 'POST';
      if (options.emulateJSON) params.data._method = type;
      var beforeSend = options.beforeSend;
      options.beforeSend = function(xhr) {
        xhr.setRequestHeader('X-HTTP-Method-Override', type);
        if (beforeSend) return beforeSend.apply(this, arguments);
      };
    }

    // Don't process data on a non-GET request.
    if (params.type !== 'GET' && !options.emulateJSON) {
      params.processData = false;
    }

    // If we're sending a `PATCH` request, and we're in an old Internet Explorer
    // that still has ActiveX enabled by default, override jQuery to use that
    // for XHR instead. Remove this line when jQuery supports `PATCH` on IE8.
    if (params.type === 'PATCH' && noXhrPatch) {
      params.xhr = function() {
        return new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
      };
    }

    // Make the request, allowing the user to override any Ajax options.
    var xhr = options.xhr = Backbone.ajax(_.extend(params, options));
    model.trigger('request', model, xhr, options);
    return xhr;
  };

  var noXhrPatch =
    typeof window !== 'undefined' && !!window.ActiveXObject &&
      !(window.XMLHttpRequest && (new XMLHttpRequest).dispatchEvent);

  // Map from CRUD to HTTP for our default `Backbone.sync` implementation.
  var methodMap = {
    'create': 'POST',
    'update': 'PUT',
    'patch':  'PATCH',
    'delete': 'DELETE',
    'read':   'GET'
  };

  // Set the default implementation of `Backbone.ajax` to proxy through to `$`.
  // Override this if you'd like to use a different library.
  Backbone.ajax = function() {
    return Backbone.$.ajax.apply(Backbone.$, arguments);
  };

  // Backbone.Router
  // ---------------

  // Routers map faux-URLs to actions, and fire events when routes are
  // matched. Creating a new one sets its `routes` hash, if not set statically.
  var Router = Backbone.Router = function(options) {
    options || (options = {});
    if (options.routes) this.routes = options.routes;
    this._bindRoutes();
    this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
  };

  // Cached regular expressions for matching named param parts and splatted
  // parts of route strings.
  var optionalParam = /\((.*?)\)/g;
  var namedParam    = /(\(\?)?:\w+/g;
  var splatParam    = /\*\w+/g;
  var escapeRegExp  = /[\-{}\[\]+?.,\\\^$|#\s]/g;

  // Set up all inheritable **Backbone.Router** properties and methods.
  _.extend(Router.prototype, Events, {

    // Initialize is an empty function by default. Override it with your own
    // initialization logic.
    initialize: function(){},

    // Manually bind a single named route to a callback. For example:
    //
    //     this.route('search/:query/p:num', 'search', function(query, num) {
    //       ...
    //     });
    //
    route: function(route, name, callback) {
      if (!_.isRegExp(route)) route = this._routeToRegExp(route);
      if (_.isFunction(name)) {
        callback = name;
        name = '';
      }
      if (!callback) callback = this[name];
      var router = this;
      Backbone.history.route(route, function(fragment) {
        var args = router._extractParameters(route, fragment);
        router.execute(callback, args);
        router.trigger.apply(router, ['route:' + name].concat(args));
        router.trigger('route', name, args);
        Backbone.history.trigger('route', router, name, args);
      });
      return this;
    },

    // Execute a route handler with the provided parameters.  This is an
    // excellent place to do pre-route setup or post-route cleanup.
    execute: function(callback, args) {
      if (callback) callback.apply(this, args);
    },

    // Simple proxy to `Backbone.history` to save a fragment into the history.
    navigate: function(fragment, options) {
      Backbone.history.navigate(fragment, options);
      return this;
    },

    // Bind all defined routes to `Backbone.history`. We have to reverse the
    // order of the routes here to support behavior where the most general
    // routes can be defined at the bottom of the route map.
    _bindRoutes: function() {
      if (!this.routes) return;
      this.routes = _.result(this, 'routes');
      var route, routes = _.keys(this.routes);
      while ((route = routes.pop()) != null) {
        this.route(route, this.routes[route]);
      }
    },

    // Convert a route string into a regular expression, suitable for matching
    // against the current location hash.
    _routeToRegExp: function(route) {
      route = route.replace(escapeRegExp, '\\$&')
                   .replace(optionalParam, '(?:$1)?')
                   .replace(namedParam, function(match, optional) {
                     return optional ? match : '([^/?]+)';
                   })
                   .replace(splatParam, '([^?]*?)');
      return new RegExp('^' + route + '(?:\\?([\\s\\S]*))?$');
    },

    // Given a route, and a URL fragment that it matches, return the array of
    // extracted decoded parameters. Empty or unmatched parameters will be
    // treated as `null` to normalize cross-browser behavior.
    _extractParameters: function(route, fragment) {
      var params = route.exec(fragment).slice(1);
      return _.map(params, function(param, i) {
        // Don't decode the search params.
        if (i === params.length - 1) return param || null;
        return param ? decodeURIComponent(param) : null;
      });
    }

  });

  // Backbone.History
  // ----------------

  // Handles cross-browser history management, based on either
  // [pushState](http://diveintohtml5.info/history.html) and real URLs, or
  // [onhashchange](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/window.onhashchange)
  // and URL fragments. If the browser supports neither (old IE, natch),
  // falls back to polling.
  var History = Backbone.History = function() {
    this.handlers = [];
    _.bindAll(this, 'checkUrl');

    // Ensure that `History` can be used outside of the browser.
    if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
      this.location = window.location;
      this.history = window.history;
    }
  };

  // Cached regex for stripping a leading hash/slash and trailing space.
  var routeStripper = /^[#\/]|\s+$/g;

  // Cached regex for stripping leading and trailing slashes.
  var rootStripper = /^\/+|\/+$/g;

  // Cached regex for detecting MSIE.
  var isExplorer = /msie [\w.]+/;

  // Cached regex for removing a trailing slash.
  var trailingSlash = /\/$/;

  // Cached regex for stripping urls of hash.
  var pathStripper = /#.*$/;

  // Has the history handling already been started?
  History.started = false;

  // Set up all inheritable **Backbone.History** properties and methods.
  _.extend(History.prototype, Events, {

    // The default interval to poll for hash changes, if necessary, is
    // twenty times a second.
    interval: 50,

    // Are we at the app root?
    atRoot: function() {
      return this.location.pathname.replace(/[^\/]$/, '$&/') === this.root;
    },

    // Gets the true hash value. Cannot use location.hash directly due to bug
    // in Firefox where location.hash will always be decoded.
    getHash: function(window) {
      var match = (window || this).location.href.match(/#(.*)$/);
      return match ? match[1] : '';
    },

    // Get the cross-browser normalized URL fragment, either from the URL,
    // the hash, or the override.
    getFragment: function(fragment, forcePushState) {
      if (fragment == null) {
        if (this._hasPushState || !this._wantsHashChange || forcePushState) {
          fragment = decodeURI(this.location.pathname + this.location.search);
          var root = this.root.replace(trailingSlash, '');
          if (!fragment.indexOf(root)) fragment = fragment.slice(root.length);
        } else {
          fragment = this.getHash();
        }
      }
      return fragment.replace(routeStripper, '');
    },

    // Start the hash change handling, returning `true` if the current URL matches
    // an existing route, and `false` otherwise.
    start: function(options) {
      if (History.started) throw new Error("Backbone.history has already been started");
      History.started = true;

      // Figure out the initial configuration. Do we need an iframe?
      // Is pushState desired ... is it available?
      this.options          = _.extend({root: '/'}, this.options, options);
      this.root             = this.options.root;
      this._wantsHashChange = this.options.hashChange !== false;
      this._wantsPushState  = !!this.options.pushState;
      this._hasPushState    = !!(this.options.pushState && this.history && this.history.pushState);
      var fragment          = this.getFragment();
      var docMode           = document.documentMode;
      var oldIE             = (isExplorer.exec(navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase()) && (!docMode || docMode <= 7));

      // Normalize root to always include a leading and trailing slash.
      this.root = ('/' + this.root + '/').replace(rootStripper, '/');

      if (oldIE && this._wantsHashChange) {
        var frame = Backbone.$('<iframe src="javascript:0" tabindex="-1">');
        this.iframe = frame.hide().appendTo('body')[0].contentWindow;
        this.navigate(fragment);
      }

      // Depending on whether we're using pushState or hashes, and whether
      // 'onhashchange' is supported, determine how we check the URL state.
      if (this._hasPushState) {
        Backbone.$(window).on('popstate', this.checkUrl);
      } else if (this._wantsHashChange && ('onhashchange' in window) && !oldIE) {
        Backbone.$(window).on('hashchange', this.checkUrl);
      } else if (this._wantsHashChange) {
        this._checkUrlInterval = setInterval(this.checkUrl, this.interval);
      }

      // Determine if we need to change the base url, for a pushState link
      // opened by a non-pushState browser.
      this.fragment = fragment;
      var loc = this.location;

      // Transition from hashChange to pushState or vice versa if both are
      // requested.
      if (this._wantsHashChange && this._wantsPushState) {

        // If we've started off with a route from a `pushState`-enabled
        // browser, but we're currently in a browser that doesn't support it...
        if (!this._hasPushState && !this.atRoot()) {
          this.fragment = this.getFragment(null, true);
          this.location.replace(this.root + '#' + this.fragment);
          // Return immediately as browser will do redirect to new url
          return true;

        // Or if we've started out with a hash-based route, but we're currently
        // in a browser where it could be `pushState`-based instead...
        } else if (this._hasPushState && this.atRoot() && loc.hash) {
          this.fragment = this.getHash().replace(routeStripper, '');
          this.history.replaceState({}, document.title, this.root + this.fragment);
        }

      }

      if (!this.options.silent) return this.loadUrl();
    },

    // Disable Backbone.history, perhaps temporarily. Not useful in a real app,
    // but possibly useful for unit testing Routers.
    stop: function() {
      Backbone.$(window).off('popstate', this.checkUrl).off('hashchange', this.checkUrl);
      if (this._checkUrlInterval) clearInterval(this._checkUrlInterval);
      History.started = false;
    },

    // Add a route to be tested when the fragment changes. Routes added later
    // may override previous routes.
    route: function(route, callback) {
      this.handlers.unshift({route: route, callback: callback});
    },

    // Checks the current URL to see if it has changed, and if it has,
    // calls `loadUrl`, normalizing across the hidden iframe.
    checkUrl: function(e) {
      var current = this.getFragment();
      if (current === this.fragment && this.iframe) {
        current = this.getFragment(this.getHash(this.iframe));
      }
      if (current === this.fragment) return false;
      if (this.iframe) this.navigate(current);
      this.loadUrl();
    },

    // Attempt to load the current URL fragment. If a route succeeds with a
    // match, returns `true`. If no defined routes matches the fragment,
    // returns `false`.
    loadUrl: function(fragment) {
      fragment = this.fragment = this.getFragment(fragment);
      return _.any(this.handlers, function(handler) {
        if (handler.route.test(fragment)) {
          handler.callback(fragment);
          return true;
        }
      });
    },

    // Save a fragment into the hash history, or replace the URL state if the
    // 'replace' option is passed. You are responsible for properly URL-encoding
    // the fragment in advance.
    //
    // The options object can contain `trigger: true` if you wish to have the
    // route callback be fired (not usually desirable), or `replace: true`, if
    // you wish to modify the current URL without adding an entry to the history.
    navigate: function(fragment, options) {
      if (!History.started) return false;
      if (!options || options === true) options = {trigger: !!options};

      var url = this.root + (fragment = this.getFragment(fragment || ''));

      // Strip the hash for matching.
      fragment = fragment.replace(pathStripper, '');

      if (this.fragment === fragment) return;
      this.fragment = fragment;

      // Don't include a trailing slash on the root.
      if (fragment === '' && url !== '/') url = url.slice(0, -1);

      // If pushState is available, we use it to set the fragment as a real URL.
      if (this._hasPushState) {
        this.history[options.replace ? 'replaceState' : 'pushState']({}, document.title, url);

      // If hash changes haven't been explicitly disabled, update the hash
      // fragment to store history.
      } else if (this._wantsHashChange) {
        this._updateHash(this.location, fragment, options.replace);
        if (this.iframe && (fragment !== this.getFragment(this.getHash(this.iframe)))) {
          // Opening and closing the iframe tricks IE7 and earlier to push a
          // history entry on hash-tag change.  When replace is true, we don't
          // want this.
          if(!options.replace) this.iframe.document.open().close();
          this._updateHash(this.iframe.location, fragment, options.replace);
        }

      // If you've told us that you explicitly don't want fallback hashchange-
      // based history, then `navigate` becomes a page refresh.
      } else {
        return this.location.assign(url);
      }
      if (options.trigger) return this.loadUrl(fragment);
    },

    // Update the hash location, either replacing the current entry, or adding
    // a new one to the browser history.
    _updateHash: function(location, fragment, replace) {
      if (replace) {
        var href = location.href.replace(/(javascript:|#).*$/, '');
        location.replace(href + '#' + fragment);
      } else {
        // Some browsers require that `hash` contains a leading #.
        location.hash = '#' + fragment;
      }
    }

  });

  // Create the default Backbone.history.
  Backbone.history = new History;

  // Helpers
  // -------

  // Helper function to correctly set up the prototype chain, for subclasses.
  // Similar to `goog.inherits`, but uses a hash of prototype properties and
  // class properties to be extended.
  var extend = function(protoProps, staticProps) {
    var parent = this;
    var child;

    // The constructor function for the new subclass is either defined by you
    // (the "constructor" property in your `extend` definition), or defaulted
    // by us to simply call the parent's constructor.
    if (protoProps && _.has(protoProps, 'constructor')) {
      child = protoProps.constructor;
    } else {
      child = function(){ return parent.apply(this, arguments); };
    }

    // Add static properties to the constructor function, if supplied.
    _.extend(child, parent, staticProps);

    // Set the prototype chain to inherit from `parent`, without calling
    // `parent`'s constructor function.
    var Surrogate = function(){ this.constructor = child; };
    Surrogate.prototype = parent.prototype;
    child.prototype = new Surrogate;

    // Add prototype properties (instance properties) to the subclass,
    // if supplied.
    if (protoProps) _.extend(child.prototype, protoProps);

    // Set a convenience property in case the parent's prototype is needed
    // later.
    child.__super__ = parent.prototype;

    return child;
  };

  // Set up inheritance for the model, collection, router, view and history.
  Model.extend = Collection.extend = Router.extend = View.extend = History.extend = extend;

  // Throw an error when a URL is needed, and none is supplied.
  var urlError = function() {
    throw new Error('A "url" property or function must be specified');
  };

  // Wrap an optional error callback with a fallback error event.
  var wrapError = function(model, options) {
    var error = options.error;
    options.error = function(resp) {
      if (error) error(model, resp, options);
      model.trigger('error', model, resp, options);
    };
  };

  return Backbone;

}));

/* Pattern router
 */


define('mockup-router',[
  'jquery',
  'underscore',
  'backbone'
], function($, _, Backbone) {
  

  var regexEscape = function(s) {
    return s.replace(/[-\/\\^$*+?.()|[\]{}]/g, '\\$&');
  };

  var Router = Backbone.Router.extend({
    actions: [],
    redirects: {},
    addRoute: function(patternName, id, callback, context, pathExp, expReplace) {
      if (_.findWhere(this.patterns, {patternName: patternName, id: id}) === undefined) {
        this.actions.push({patternName: patternName, id: id, callback: callback, context: context, pathExp: pathExp, expReplace: expReplace});
      }
      var regex = new RegExp('(' + regexEscape(patternName) + ':' + regexEscape(id) + ')');
      this.route(regex, 'handleRoute');
    },
    addRedirect: function(pathExp, destination) {
      this.redirects[pathExp] = destination;
    },
    handleRoute: function(pattern) {
      var parts = pattern.split(':');
      var patternName = parts[0];
      var id = parts[1];
      var action = _.findWhere(this.actions, {patternName: patternName, id: id});
      if (action) {
        action.callback.call(action.context);
      }
    },
    redirect: function() {
      var path = window.parent.location.pathname,
          newPath,
          regex,
          hash;

      _.some(this.actions, function(action) {
        if (action.pathExp) {
          regex = new RegExp(action.pathExp);
          if (path.match(regex)) {
            hash = '!/' + action.patternName + ':' + action.id;
            var replaceWith = '';
            if (action.expReplace) {
              replaceWith = action.expReplace;
            }
            newPath = path.replace(regex, replaceWith);
            return true;
          }
        }
      }, this);

      if (hash === undefined) {
        for (var pathExp in this.redirects) {
          regex = new RegExp(pathExp);
          if (path.match(regex)) {
            hash = '!/' + this.redirects[pathExp];
            newPath = path.replace(regex, '');
            break;
          }
        }
      }

      if (hash !== undefined) {
        this._changeLocation.apply(this, [newPath, hash]);
      }
    },
    _changeLocation: function(path, hash) {
      window.parent.location.hash = hash;
      window.parent.location.pathname = path;
    },
    start: function() {
      Backbone.history.start();
    },
    reset: function() {
      this.actions = [];
    }

  });

  return new Router();

});

/*!
 * jQuery Form Plugin
 * version: 3.46.0-2013.11.21
 * Requires jQuery v1.5 or later
 * Copyright (c) 2013 M. Alsup
 * Examples and documentation at: http://malsup.com/jquery/form/
 * Project repository: https://github.com/malsup/form
 * Dual licensed under the MIT and GPL licenses.
 * https://github.com/malsup/form#copyright-and-license
 */
/*global ActiveXObject */

// AMD support
(function (factory) {
    if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
        // using AMD; register as anon module
        define('jquery.form',['jquery'], factory);
    } else {
        // no AMD; invoke directly
        factory( (typeof(jQuery) != 'undefined') ? jQuery : window.Zepto );
    }
}

(function($) {


/*
    Usage Note:
    -----------
    Do not use both ajaxSubmit and ajaxForm on the same form.  These
    functions are mutually exclusive.  Use ajaxSubmit if you want
    to bind your own submit handler to the form.  For example,

    $(document).ready(function() {
        $('#myForm').on('submit', function(e) {
            e.preventDefault(); // <-- important
            $(this).ajaxSubmit({
                target: '#output'
            });
        });
    });

    Use ajaxForm when you want the plugin to manage all the event binding
    for you.  For example,

    $(document).ready(function() {
        $('#myForm').ajaxForm({
            target: '#output'
        });
    });

    You can also use ajaxForm with delegation (requires jQuery v1.7+), so the
    form does not have to exist when you invoke ajaxForm:

    $('#myForm').ajaxForm({
        delegation: true,
        target: '#output'
    });

    When using ajaxForm, the ajaxSubmit function will be invoked for you
    at the appropriate time.
*/

/**
 * Feature detection
 */
var feature = {};
feature.fileapi = $("<input type='file'/>").get(0).files !== undefined;
feature.formdata = window.FormData !== undefined;

var hasProp = !!$.fn.prop;

// attr2 uses prop when it can but checks the return type for
// an expected string.  this accounts for the case where a form 
// contains inputs with names like "action" or "method"; in those
// cases "prop" returns the element
$.fn.attr2 = function() {
    if ( ! hasProp )
        return this.attr.apply(this, arguments);
    var val = this.prop.apply(this, arguments);
    if ( ( val && val.jquery ) || typeof val === 'string' )
        return val;
    return this.attr.apply(this, arguments);
};

/**
 * ajaxSubmit() provides a mechanism for immediately submitting
 * an HTML form using AJAX.
 */
$.fn.ajaxSubmit = function(options) {
    /*jshint scripturl:true */

    // fast fail if nothing selected (http://dev.jquery.com/ticket/2752)
    if (!this.length) {
        log('ajaxSubmit: skipping submit process - no element selected');
        return this;
    }

    var method, action, url, $form = this;

    if (typeof options == 'function') {
        options = { success: options };
    }
    else if ( options === undefined ) {
        options = {};
    }

    method = options.type || this.attr2('method');
    action = options.url  || this.attr2('action');

    url = (typeof action === 'string') ? $.trim(action) : '';
    url = url || window.location.href || '';
    if (url) {
        // clean url (don't include hash vaue)
        url = (url.match(/^([^#]+)/)||[])[1];
    }

    options = $.extend(true, {
        url:  url,
        success: $.ajaxSettings.success,
        type: method || $.ajaxSettings.type,
        iframeSrc: /^https/i.test(window.location.href || '') ? 'javascript:false' : 'about:blank'
    }, options);

    // hook for manipulating the form data before it is extracted;
    // convenient for use with rich editors like tinyMCE or FCKEditor
    var veto = {};
    this.trigger('form-pre-serialize', [this, options, veto]);
    if (veto.veto) {
        log('ajaxSubmit: submit vetoed via form-pre-serialize trigger');
        return this;
    }

    // provide opportunity to alter form data before it is serialized
    if (options.beforeSerialize && options.beforeSerialize(this, options) === false) {
        log('ajaxSubmit: submit aborted via beforeSerialize callback');
        return this;
    }

    var traditional = options.traditional;
    if ( traditional === undefined ) {
        traditional = $.ajaxSettings.traditional;
    }

    var elements = [];
    var qx, a = this.formToArray(options.semantic, elements);
    if (options.data) {
        options.extraData = options.data;
        qx = $.param(options.data, traditional);
    }

    // give pre-submit callback an opportunity to abort the submit
    if (options.beforeSubmit && options.beforeSubmit(a, this, options) === false) {
        log('ajaxSubmit: submit aborted via beforeSubmit callback');
        return this;
    }

    // fire vetoable 'validate' event
    this.trigger('form-submit-validate', [a, this, options, veto]);
    if (veto.veto) {
        log('ajaxSubmit: submit vetoed via form-submit-validate trigger');
        return this;
    }

    var q = $.param(a, traditional);
    if (qx) {
        q = ( q ? (q + '&' + qx) : qx );
    }
    if (options.type.toUpperCase() == 'GET') {
        options.url += (options.url.indexOf('?') >= 0 ? '&' : '?') + q;
        options.data = null;  // data is null for 'get'
    }
    else {
        options.data = q; // data is the query string for 'post'
    }

    var callbacks = [];
    if (options.resetForm) {
        callbacks.push(function() { $form.resetForm(); });
    }
    if (options.clearForm) {
        callbacks.push(function() { $form.clearForm(options.includeHidden); });
    }

    // perform a load on the target only if dataType is not provided
    if (!options.dataType && options.target) {
        var oldSuccess = options.success || function(){};
        callbacks.push(function(data) {
            var fn = options.replaceTarget ? 'replaceWith' : 'html';
            $(options.target)[fn](data).each(oldSuccess, arguments);
        });
    }
    else if (options.success) {
        callbacks.push(options.success);
    }

    options.success = function(data, status, xhr) { // jQuery 1.4+ passes xhr as 3rd arg
        var context = options.context || this ;    // jQuery 1.4+ supports scope context
        for (var i=0, max=callbacks.length; i < max; i++) {
            callbacks[i].apply(context, [data, status, xhr || $form, $form]);
        }
    };

    if (options.error) {
        var oldError = options.error;
        options.error = function(xhr, status, error) {
            var context = options.context || this;
            oldError.apply(context, [xhr, status, error, $form]);
        };
    }

     if (options.complete) {
        var oldComplete = options.complete;
        options.complete = function(xhr, status) {
            var context = options.context || this;
            oldComplete.apply(context, [xhr, status, $form]);
        };
    }

    // are there files to upload?

    // [value] (issue #113), also see comment:
    // https://github.com/malsup/form/commit/588306aedba1de01388032d5f42a60159eea9228#commitcomment-2180219
    var fileInputs = $('input[type=file]:enabled', this).filter(function() { return $(this).val() !== ''; });

    var hasFileInputs = fileInputs.length > 0;
    var mp = 'multipart/form-data';
    var multipart = ($form.attr('enctype') == mp || $form.attr('encoding') == mp);

    var fileAPI = feature.fileapi && feature.formdata;
    log("fileAPI :" + fileAPI);
    var shouldUseFrame = (hasFileInputs || multipart) && !fileAPI;

    var jqxhr;

    // options.iframe allows user to force iframe mode
    // 06-NOV-09: now defaulting to iframe mode if file input is detected
    if (options.iframe !== false && (options.iframe || shouldUseFrame)) {
        // hack to fix Safari hang (thanks to Tim Molendijk for this)
        // see:  http://groups.google.com/group/jquery-dev/browse_thread/thread/36395b7ab510dd5d
        if (options.closeKeepAlive) {
            $.get(options.closeKeepAlive, function() {
                jqxhr = fileUploadIframe(a);
            });
        }
        else {
            jqxhr = fileUploadIframe(a);
        }
    }
    else if ((hasFileInputs || multipart) && fileAPI) {
        jqxhr = fileUploadXhr(a);
    }
    else {
        jqxhr = $.ajax(options);
    }

    $form.removeData('jqxhr').data('jqxhr', jqxhr);

    // clear element array
    for (var k=0; k < elements.length; k++)
        elements[k] = null;

    // fire 'notify' event
    this.trigger('form-submit-notify', [this, options]);
    return this;

    // utility fn for deep serialization
    function deepSerialize(extraData){
        var serialized = $.param(extraData, options.traditional).split('&');
        var len = serialized.length;
        var result = [];
        var i, part;
        for (i=0; i < len; i++) {
            // #252; undo param space replacement
            serialized[i] = serialized[i].replace(/\+/g,' ');
            part = serialized[i].split('=');
            // #278; use array instead of object storage, favoring array serializations
            result.push([decodeURIComponent(part[0]), decodeURIComponent(part[1])]);
        }
        return result;
    }

     // XMLHttpRequest Level 2 file uploads (big hat tip to francois2metz)
    function fileUploadXhr(a) {
        var formdata = new FormData();

        for (var i=0; i < a.length; i++) {
            formdata.append(a[i].name, a[i].value);
        }

        if (options.extraData) {
            var serializedData = deepSerialize(options.extraData);
            for (i=0; i < serializedData.length; i++)
                if (serializedData[i])
                    formdata.append(serializedData[i][0], serializedData[i][1]);
        }

        options.data = null;

        var s = $.extend(true, {}, $.ajaxSettings, options, {
            contentType: false,
            processData: false,
            cache: false,
            type: method || 'POST'
        });

        if (options.uploadProgress) {
            // workaround because jqXHR does not expose upload property
            s.xhr = function() {
                var xhr = $.ajaxSettings.xhr();
                if (xhr.upload) {
                    xhr.upload.addEventListener('progress', function(event) {
                        var percent = 0;
                        var position = event.loaded || event.position; /*event.position is deprecated*/
                        var total = event.total;
                        if (event.lengthComputable) {
                            percent = Math.ceil(position / total * 100);
                        }
                        options.uploadProgress(event, position, total, percent);
                    }, false);
                }
                return xhr;
            };
        }

        s.data = null;
        var beforeSend = s.beforeSend;
        s.beforeSend = function(xhr, o) {
            //Send FormData() provided by user
            if (options.formData)
                o.data = options.formData;
            else
                o.data = formdata;
            if(beforeSend)
                beforeSend.call(this, xhr, o);
        };
        return $.ajax(s);
    }

    // private function for handling file uploads (hat tip to YAHOO!)
    function fileUploadIframe(a) {
        var form = $form[0], el, i, s, g, id, $io, io, xhr, sub, n, timedOut, timeoutHandle;
        var deferred = $.Deferred();

        // #341
        deferred.abort = function(status) {
            xhr.abort(status);
        };

        if (a) {
            // ensure that every serialized input is still enabled
            for (i=0; i < elements.length; i++) {
                el = $(elements[i]);
                if ( hasProp )
                    el.prop('disabled', false);
                else
                    el.removeAttr('disabled');
            }
        }

        s = $.extend(true, {}, $.ajaxSettings, options);
        s.context = s.context || s;
        id = 'jqFormIO' + (new Date().getTime());
        if (s.iframeTarget) {
            $io = $(s.iframeTarget);
            n = $io.attr2('name');
            if (!n)
                 $io.attr2('name', id);
            else
                id = n;
        }
        else {
            $io = $('<iframe name="' + id + '" src="'+ s.iframeSrc +'" />');
            $io.css({ position: 'absolute', top: '-1000px', left: '-1000px' });
        }
        io = $io[0];


        xhr = { // mock object
            aborted: 0,
            responseText: null,
            responseXML: null,
            status: 0,
            statusText: 'n/a',
            getAllResponseHeaders: function() {},
            getResponseHeader: function() {},
            setRequestHeader: function() {},
            abort: function(status) {
                var e = (status === 'timeout' ? 'timeout' : 'aborted');
                log('aborting upload... ' + e);
                this.aborted = 1;

                try { // #214, #257
                    if (io.contentWindow.document.execCommand) {
                        io.contentWindow.document.execCommand('Stop');
                    }
                }
                catch(ignore) {}

                $io.attr('src', s.iframeSrc); // abort op in progress
                xhr.error = e;
                if (s.error)
                    s.error.call(s.context, xhr, e, status);
                if (g)
                    $.event.trigger("ajaxError", [xhr, s, e]);
                if (s.complete)
                    s.complete.call(s.context, xhr, e);
            }
        };

        g = s.global;
        // trigger ajax global events so that activity/block indicators work like normal
        if (g && 0 === $.active++) {
            $.event.trigger("ajaxStart");
        }
        if (g) {
            $.event.trigger("ajaxSend", [xhr, s]);
        }

        if (s.beforeSend && s.beforeSend.call(s.context, xhr, s) === false) {
            if (s.global) {
                $.active--;
            }
            deferred.reject();
            return deferred;
        }
        if (xhr.aborted) {
            deferred.reject();
            return deferred;
        }

        // add submitting element to data if we know it
        sub = form.clk;
        if (sub) {
            n = sub.name;
            if (n && !sub.disabled) {
                s.extraData = s.extraData || {};
                s.extraData[n] = sub.value;
                if (sub.type == "image") {
                    s.extraData[n+'.x'] = form.clk_x;
                    s.extraData[n+'.y'] = form.clk_y;
                }
            }
        }

        var CLIENT_TIMEOUT_ABORT = 1;
        var SERVER_ABORT = 2;
                
        function getDoc(frame) {
            /* it looks like contentWindow or contentDocument do not
             * carry the protocol property in ie8, when running under ssl
             * frame.document is the only valid response document, since
             * the protocol is know but not on the other two objects. strange?
             * "Same origin policy" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Same_origin_policy
             */
            
            var doc = null;
            
            // IE8 cascading access check
            try {
                if (frame.contentWindow) {
                    doc = frame.contentWindow.document;
                }
            } catch(err) {
                // IE8 access denied under ssl & missing protocol
                log('cannot get iframe.contentWindow document: ' + err);
            }

            if (doc) { // successful getting content
                return doc;
            }

            try { // simply checking may throw in ie8 under ssl or mismatched protocol
                doc = frame.contentDocument ? frame.contentDocument : frame.document;
            } catch(err) {
                // last attempt
                log('cannot get iframe.contentDocument: ' + err);
                doc = frame.document;
            }
            return doc;
        }

        // Rails CSRF hack (thanks to Yvan Barthelemy)
        var csrf_token = $('meta[name=csrf-token]').attr('content');
        var csrf_param = $('meta[name=csrf-param]').attr('content');
        if (csrf_param && csrf_token) {
            s.extraData = s.extraData || {};
            s.extraData[csrf_param] = csrf_token;
        }

        // take a breath so that pending repaints get some cpu time before the upload starts
        function doSubmit() {
            // make sure form attrs are set
            var t = $form.attr2('target'), a = $form.attr2('action');

            // update form attrs in IE friendly way
            form.setAttribute('target',id);
            if (!method || /post/i.test(method) ) {
                form.setAttribute('method', 'POST');
            }
            if (a != s.url) {
                form.setAttribute('action', s.url);
            }

            // ie borks in some cases when setting encoding
            if (! s.skipEncodingOverride && (!method || /post/i.test(method))) {
                $form.attr({
                    encoding: 'multipart/form-data',
                    enctype:  'multipart/form-data'
                });
            }

            // support timout
            if (s.timeout) {
                timeoutHandle = setTimeout(function() { timedOut = true; cb(CLIENT_TIMEOUT_ABORT); }, s.timeout);
            }

            // look for server aborts
            function checkState() {
                try {
                    var state = getDoc(io).readyState;
                    log('state = ' + state);
                    if (state && state.toLowerCase() == 'uninitialized')
                        setTimeout(checkState,50);
                }
                catch(e) {
                    log('Server abort: ' , e, ' (', e.name, ')');
                    cb(SERVER_ABORT);
                    if (timeoutHandle)
                        clearTimeout(timeoutHandle);
                    timeoutHandle = undefined;
                }
            }

            // add "extra" data to form if provided in options
            var extraInputs = [];
            try {
                if (s.extraData) {
                    for (var n in s.extraData) {
                        if (s.extraData.hasOwnProperty(n)) {
                           // if using the $.param format that allows for multiple values with the same name
                           if($.isPlainObject(s.extraData[n]) && s.extraData[n].hasOwnProperty('name') && s.extraData[n].hasOwnProperty('value')) {
                               extraInputs.push(
                               $('<input type="hidden" name="'+s.extraData[n].name+'">').val(s.extraData[n].value)
                                   .appendTo(form)[0]);
                           } else {
                               extraInputs.push(
                               $('<input type="hidden" name="'+n+'">').val(s.extraData[n])
                                   .appendTo(form)[0]);
                           }
                        }
                    }
                }

                if (!s.iframeTarget) {
                    // add iframe to doc and submit the form
                    $io.appendTo('body');
                }
                if (io.attachEvent)
                    io.attachEvent('onload', cb);
                else
                    io.addEventListener('load', cb, false);
                setTimeout(checkState,15);

                try {
                    form.submit();
                } catch(err) {
                    // just in case form has element with name/id of 'submit'
                    var submitFn = document.createElement('form').submit;
                    submitFn.apply(form);
                }
            }
            finally {
                // reset attrs and remove "extra" input elements
                form.setAttribute('action',a);
                if(t) {
                    form.setAttribute('target', t);
                } else {
                    $form.removeAttr('target');
                }
                $(extraInputs).remove();
            }
        }

        if (s.forceSync) {
            doSubmit();
        }
        else {
            setTimeout(doSubmit, 10); // this lets dom updates render
        }

        var data, doc, domCheckCount = 50, callbackProcessed;

        function cb(e) {
            if (xhr.aborted || callbackProcessed) {
                return;
            }
            
            doc = getDoc(io);
            if(!doc) {
                log('cannot access response document');
                e = SERVER_ABORT;
            }
            if (e === CLIENT_TIMEOUT_ABORT && xhr) {
                xhr.abort('timeout');
                deferred.reject(xhr, 'timeout');
                return;
            }
            else if (e == SERVER_ABORT && xhr) {
                xhr.abort('server abort');
                deferred.reject(xhr, 'error', 'server abort');
                return;
            }

            if (!doc || doc.location.href == s.iframeSrc) {
                // response not received yet
                if (!timedOut)
                    return;
            }
            if (io.detachEvent)
                io.detachEvent('onload', cb);
            else
                io.removeEventListener('load', cb, false);

            var status = 'success', errMsg;
            try {
                if (timedOut) {
                    throw 'timeout';
                }

                var isXml = s.dataType == 'xml' || doc.XMLDocument || $.isXMLDoc(doc);
                log('isXml='+isXml);
                if (!isXml && window.opera && (doc.body === null || !doc.body.innerHTML)) {
                    if (--domCheckCount) {
                        // in some browsers (Opera) the iframe DOM is not always traversable when
                        // the onload callback fires, so we loop a bit to accommodate
                        log('requeing onLoad callback, DOM not available');
                        setTimeout(cb, 250);
                        return;
                    }
                    // let this fall through because server response could be an empty document
                    //log('Could not access iframe DOM after mutiple tries.');
                    //throw 'DOMException: not available';
                }

                //log('response detected');
                var docRoot = doc.body ? doc.body : doc.documentElement;
                xhr.responseText = docRoot ? docRoot.innerHTML : null;
                xhr.responseXML = doc.XMLDocument ? doc.XMLDocument : doc;
                if (isXml)
                    s.dataType = 'xml';
                xhr.getResponseHeader = function(header){
                    var headers = {'content-type': s.dataType};
                    return headers[header.toLowerCase()];
                };
                // support for XHR 'status' & 'statusText' emulation :
                if (docRoot) {
                    xhr.status = Number( docRoot.getAttribute('status') ) || xhr.status;
                    xhr.statusText = docRoot.getAttribute('statusText') || xhr.statusText;
                }

                var dt = (s.dataType || '').toLowerCase();
                var scr = /(json|script|text)/.test(dt);
                if (scr || s.textarea) {
                    // see if user embedded response in textarea
                    var ta = doc.getElementsByTagName('textarea')[0];
                    if (ta) {
                        xhr.responseText = ta.value;
                        // support for XHR 'status' & 'statusText' emulation :
                        xhr.status = Number( ta.getAttribute('status') ) || xhr.status;
                        xhr.statusText = ta.getAttribute('statusText') || xhr.statusText;
                    }
                    else if (scr) {
                        // account for browsers injecting pre around json response
                        var pre = doc.getElementsByTagName('pre')[0];
                        var b = doc.getElementsByTagName('body')[0];
                        if (pre) {
                            xhr.responseText = pre.textContent ? pre.textContent : pre.innerText;
                        }
                        else if (b) {
                            xhr.responseText = b.textContent ? b.textContent : b.innerText;
                        }
                    }
                }
                else if (dt == 'xml' && !xhr.responseXML && xhr.responseText) {
                    xhr.responseXML = toXml(xhr.responseText);
                }

                try {
                    data = httpData(xhr, dt, s);
                }
                catch (err) {
                    status = 'parsererror';
                    xhr.error = errMsg = (err || status);
                }
            }
            catch (err) {
                log('error caught: ',err);
                status = 'error';
                xhr.error = errMsg = (err || status);
            }

            if (xhr.aborted) {
                log('upload aborted');
                status = null;
            }

            if (xhr.status) { // we've set xhr.status
                status = (xhr.status >= 200 && xhr.status < 300 || xhr.status === 304) ? 'success' : 'error';
            }

            // ordering of these callbacks/triggers is odd, but that's how $.ajax does it
            if (status === 'success') {
                if (s.success)
                    s.success.call(s.context, data, 'success', xhr);
                deferred.resolve(xhr.responseText, 'success', xhr);
                if (g)
                    $.event.trigger("ajaxSuccess", [xhr, s]);
            }
            else if (status) {
                if (errMsg === undefined)
                    errMsg = xhr.statusText;
                if (s.error)
                    s.error.call(s.context, xhr, status, errMsg);
                deferred.reject(xhr, 'error', errMsg);
                if (g)
                    $.event.trigger("ajaxError", [xhr, s, errMsg]);
            }

            if (g)
                $.event.trigger("ajaxComplete", [xhr, s]);

            if (g && ! --$.active) {
                $.event.trigger("ajaxStop");
            }

            if (s.complete)
                s.complete.call(s.context, xhr, status);

            callbackProcessed = true;
            if (s.timeout)
                clearTimeout(timeoutHandle);

            // clean up
            setTimeout(function() {
                if (!s.iframeTarget)
                    $io.remove();
                else  //adding else to clean up existing iframe response.
                    $io.attr('src', s.iframeSrc);
                xhr.responseXML = null;
            }, 100);
        }

        var toXml = $.parseXML || function(s, doc) { // use parseXML if available (jQuery 1.5+)
            if (window.ActiveXObject) {
                doc = new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLDOM');
                doc.async = 'false';
                doc.loadXML(s);
            }
            else {
                doc = (new DOMParser()).parseFromString(s, 'text/xml');
            }
            return (doc && doc.documentElement && doc.documentElement.nodeName != 'parsererror') ? doc : null;
        };
        var parseJSON = $.parseJSON || function(s) {
            /*jslint evil:true */
            return window['eval']('(' + s + ')');
        };

        var httpData = function( xhr, type, s ) { // mostly lifted from jq1.4.4

            var ct = xhr.getResponseHeader('content-type') || '',
                xml = type === 'xml' || !type && ct.indexOf('xml') >= 0,
                data = xml ? xhr.responseXML : xhr.responseText;

            if (xml && data.documentElement.nodeName === 'parsererror') {
                if ($.error)
                    $.error('parsererror');
            }
            if (s && s.dataFilter) {
                data = s.dataFilter(data, type);
            }
            if (typeof data === 'string') {
                if (type === 'json' || !type && ct.indexOf('json') >= 0) {
                    data = parseJSON(data);
                } else if (type === "script" || !type && ct.indexOf("javascript") >= 0) {
                    $.globalEval(data);
                }
            }
            return data;
        };

        return deferred;
    }
};

/**
 * ajaxForm() provides a mechanism for fully automating form submission.
 *
 * The advantages of using this method instead of ajaxSubmit() are:
 *
 * 1: This method will include coordinates for <input type="image" /> elements (if the element
 *    is used to submit the form).
 * 2. This method will include the submit element's name/value data (for the element that was
 *    used to submit the form).
 * 3. This method binds the submit() method to the form for you.
 *
 * The options argument for ajaxForm works exactly as it does for ajaxSubmit.  ajaxForm merely
 * passes the options argument along after properly binding events for submit elements and
 * the form itself.
 */
$.fn.ajaxForm = function(options) {
    options = options || {};
    options.delegation = options.delegation && $.isFunction($.fn.on);

    // in jQuery 1.3+ we can fix mistakes with the ready state
    if (!options.delegation && this.length === 0) {
        var o = { s: this.selector, c: this.context };
        if (!$.isReady && o.s) {
            log('DOM not ready, queuing ajaxForm');
            $(function() {
                $(o.s,o.c).ajaxForm(options);
            });
            return this;
        }
        // is your DOM ready?  http://docs.jquery.com/Tutorials:Introducing_$(document).ready()
        log('terminating; zero elements found by selector' + ($.isReady ? '' : ' (DOM not ready)'));
        return this;
    }

    if ( options.delegation ) {
        $(document)
            .off('submit.form-plugin', this.selector, doAjaxSubmit)
            .off('click.form-plugin', this.selector, captureSubmittingElement)
            .on('submit.form-plugin', this.selector, options, doAjaxSubmit)
            .on('click.form-plugin', this.selector, options, captureSubmittingElement);
        return this;
    }

    return this.ajaxFormUnbind()
        .bind('submit.form-plugin', options, doAjaxSubmit)
        .bind('click.form-plugin', options, captureSubmittingElement);
};

// private event handlers
function doAjaxSubmit(e) {
    /*jshint validthis:true */
    var options = e.data;
    if (!e.isDefaultPrevented()) { // if event has been canceled, don't proceed
        e.preventDefault();
        $(e.target).ajaxSubmit(options); // #365
    }
}

function captureSubmittingElement(e) {
    /*jshint validthis:true */
    var target = e.target;
    var $el = $(target);
    if (!($el.is("[type=submit],[type=image]"))) {
        // is this a child element of the submit el?  (ex: a span within a button)
        var t = $el.closest('[type=submit]');
        if (t.length === 0) {
            return;
        }
        target = t[0];
    }
    var form = this;
    form.clk = target;
    if (target.type == 'image') {
        if (e.offsetX !== undefined) {
            form.clk_x = e.offsetX;
            form.clk_y = e.offsetY;
        } else if (typeof $.fn.offset == 'function') {
            var offset = $el.offset();
            form.clk_x = e.pageX - offset.left;
            form.clk_y = e.pageY - offset.top;
        } else {
            form.clk_x = e.pageX - target.offsetLeft;
            form.clk_y = e.pageY - target.offsetTop;
        }
    }
    // clear form vars
    setTimeout(function() { form.clk = form.clk_x = form.clk_y = null; }, 100);
}


// ajaxFormUnbind unbinds the event handlers that were bound by ajaxForm
$.fn.ajaxFormUnbind = function() {
    return this.unbind('submit.form-plugin click.form-plugin');
};

/**
 * formToArray() gathers form element data into an array of objects that can
 * be passed to any of the following ajax functions: $.get, $.post, or load.
 * Each object in the array has both a 'name' and 'value' property.  An example of
 * an array for a simple login form might be:
 *
 * [ { name: 'username', value: 'jresig' }, { name: 'password', value: 'secret' } ]
 *
 * It is this array that is passed to pre-submit callback functions provided to the
 * ajaxSubmit() and ajaxForm() methods.
 */
$.fn.formToArray = function(semantic, elements) {
    var a = [];
    if (this.length === 0) {
        return a;
    }

    var form = this[0];
    var els = semantic ? form.getElementsByTagName('*') : form.elements;
    if (!els) {
        return a;
    }

    var i,j,n,v,el,max,jmax;
    for(i=0, max=els.length; i < max; i++) {
        el = els[i];
        n = el.name;
        if (!n || el.disabled) {
            continue;
        }

        if (semantic && form.clk && el.type == "image") {
            // handle image inputs on the fly when semantic == true
            if(form.clk == el) {
                a.push({name: n, value: $(el).val(), type: el.type });
                a.push({name: n+'.x', value: form.clk_x}, {name: n+'.y', value: form.clk_y});
            }
            continue;
        }

        v = $.fieldValue(el, true);
        if (v && v.constructor == Array) {
            if (elements)
                elements.push(el);
            for(j=0, jmax=v.length; j < jmax; j++) {
                a.push({name: n, value: v[j]});
            }
        }
        else if (feature.fileapi && el.type == 'file') {
            if (elements)
                elements.push(el);
            var files = el.files;
            if (files.length) {
                for (j=0; j < files.length; j++) {
                    a.push({name: n, value: files[j], type: el.type});
                }
            }
            else {
                // #180
                a.push({ name: n, value: '', type: el.type });
            }
        }
        else if (v !== null && typeof v != 'undefined') {
            if (elements)
                elements.push(el);
            a.push({name: n, value: v, type: el.type, required: el.required});
        }
    }

    if (!semantic && form.clk) {
        // input type=='image' are not found in elements array! handle it here
        var $input = $(form.clk), input = $input[0];
        n = input.name;
        if (n && !input.disabled && input.type == 'image') {
            a.push({name: n, value: $input.val()});
            a.push({name: n+'.x', value: form.clk_x}, {name: n+'.y', value: form.clk_y});
        }
    }
    return a;
};

/**
 * Serializes form data into a 'submittable' string. This method will return a string
 * in the format: name1=value1&amp;name2=value2
 */
$.fn.formSerialize = function(semantic) {
    //hand off to jQuery.param for proper encoding
    return $.param(this.formToArray(semantic));
};

/**
 * Serializes all field elements in the jQuery object into a query string.
 * This method will return a string in the format: name1=value1&amp;name2=value2
 */
$.fn.fieldSerialize = function(successful) {
    var a = [];
    this.each(function() {
        var n = this.name;
        if (!n) {
            return;
        }
        var v = $.fieldValue(this, successful);
        if (v && v.constructor == Array) {
            for (var i=0,max=v.length; i < max; i++) {
                a.push({name: n, value: v[i]});
            }
        }
        else if (v !== null && typeof v != 'undefined') {
            a.push({name: this.name, value: v});
        }
    });
    //hand off to jQuery.param for proper encoding
    return $.param(a);
};

/**
 * Returns the value(s) of the element in the matched set.  For example, consider the following form:
 *
 *  <form><fieldset>
 *      <input name="A" type="text" />
 *      <input name="A" type="text" />
 *      <input name="B" type="checkbox" value="B1" />
 *      <input name="B" type="checkbox" value="B2"/>
 *      <input name="C" type="radio" value="C1" />
 *      <input name="C" type="radio" value="C2" />
 *  </fieldset></form>
 *
 *  var v = $('input[type=text]').fieldValue();
 *  // if no values are entered into the text inputs
 *  v == ['','']
 *  // if values entered into the text inputs are 'foo' and 'bar'
 *  v == ['foo','bar']
 *
 *  var v = $('input[type=checkbox]').fieldValue();
 *  // if neither checkbox is checked
 *  v === undefined
 *  // if both checkboxes are checked
 *  v == ['B1', 'B2']
 *
 *  var v = $('input[type=radio]').fieldValue();
 *  // if neither radio is checked
 *  v === undefined
 *  // if first radio is checked
 *  v == ['C1']
 *
 * The successful argument controls whether or not the field element must be 'successful'
 * (per http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/interact/forms.html#successful-controls).
 * The default value of the successful argument is true.  If this value is false the value(s)
 * for each element is returned.
 *
 * Note: This method *always* returns an array.  If no valid value can be determined the
 *    array will be empty, otherwise it will contain one or more values.
 */
$.fn.fieldValue = function(successful) {
    for (var val=[], i=0, max=this.length; i < max; i++) {
        var el = this[i];
        var v = $.fieldValue(el, successful);
        if (v === null || typeof v == 'undefined' || (v.constructor == Array && !v.length)) {
            continue;
        }
        if (v.constructor == Array)
            $.merge(val, v);
        else
            val.push(v);
    }
    return val;
};

/**
 * Returns the value of the field element.
 */
$.fieldValue = function(el, successful) {
    var n = el.name, t = el.type, tag = el.tagName.toLowerCase();
    if (successful === undefined) {
        successful = true;
    }

    if (successful && (!n || el.disabled || t == 'reset' || t == 'button' ||
        (t == 'checkbox' || t == 'radio') && !el.checked ||
        (t == 'submit' || t == 'image') && el.form && el.form.clk != el ||
        tag == 'select' && el.selectedIndex == -1)) {
            return null;
    }

    if (tag == 'select') {
        var index = el.selectedIndex;
        if (index < 0) {
            return null;
        }
        var a = [], ops = el.options;
        var one = (t == 'select-one');
        var max = (one ? index+1 : ops.length);
        for(var i=(one ? index : 0); i < max; i++) {
            var op = ops[i];
            if (op.selected) {
                var v = op.value;
                if (!v) { // extra pain for IE...
                    v = (op.attributes && op.attributes['value'] && !(op.attributes['value'].specified)) ? op.text : op.value;
                }
                if (one) {
                    return v;
                }
                a.push(v);
            }
        }
        return a;
    }
    return $(el).val();
};

/**
 * Clears the form data.  Takes the following actions on the form's input fields:
 *  - input text fields will have their 'value' property set to the empty string
 *  - select elements will have their 'selectedIndex' property set to -1
 *  - checkbox and radio inputs will have their 'checked' property set to false
 *  - inputs of type submit, button, reset, and hidden will *not* be effected
 *  - button elements will *not* be effected
 */
$.fn.clearForm = function(includeHidden) {
    return this.each(function() {
        $('input,select,textarea', this).clearFields(includeHidden);
    });
};

/**
 * Clears the selected form elements.
 */
$.fn.clearFields = $.fn.clearInputs = function(includeHidden) {
    var re = /^(?:color|date|datetime|email|month|number|password|range|search|tel|text|time|url|week)$/i; // 'hidden' is not in this list
    return this.each(function() {
        var t = this.type, tag = this.tagName.toLowerCase();
        if (re.test(t) || tag == 'textarea') {
            this.value = '';
        }
        else if (t == 'checkbox' || t == 'radio') {
            this.checked = false;
        }
        else if (tag == 'select') {
            this.selectedIndex = -1;
        }
		else if (t == "file") {
			if (/MSIE/.test(navigator.userAgent)) {
				$(this).replaceWith($(this).clone(true));
			} else {
				$(this).val('');
			}
		}
        else if (includeHidden) {
            // includeHidden can be the value true, or it can be a selector string
            // indicating a special test; for example:
            //  $('#myForm').clearForm('.special:hidden')
            // the above would clean hidden inputs that have the class of 'special'
            if ( (includeHidden === true && /hidden/.test(t)) ||
                 (typeof includeHidden == 'string' && $(this).is(includeHidden)) )
                this.value = '';
        }
    });
};

/**
 * Resets the form data.  Causes all form elements to be reset to their original value.
 */
$.fn.resetForm = function() {
    return this.each(function() {
        // guard against an input with the name of 'reset'
        // note that IE reports the reset function as an 'object'
        if (typeof this.reset == 'function' || (typeof this.reset == 'object' && !this.reset.nodeType)) {
            this.reset();
        }
    });
};

/**
 * Enables or disables any matching elements.
 */
$.fn.enable = function(b) {
    if (b === undefined) {
        b = true;
    }
    return this.each(function() {
        this.disabled = !b;
    });
};

/**
 * Checks/unchecks any matching checkboxes or radio buttons and
 * selects/deselects and matching option elements.
 */
$.fn.selected = function(select) {
    if (select === undefined) {
        select = true;
    }
    return this.each(function() {
        var t = this.type;
        if (t == 'checkbox' || t == 'radio') {
            this.checked = select;
        }
        else if (this.tagName.toLowerCase() == 'option') {
            var $sel = $(this).parent('select');
            if (select && $sel[0] && $sel[0].type == 'select-one') {
                // deselect all other options
                $sel.find('option').selected(false);
            }
            this.selected = select;
        }
    });
};

// expose debug var
$.fn.ajaxSubmit.debug = false;

// helper fn for console logging
function log() {
    if (!$.fn.ajaxSubmit.debug)
        return;
    var msg = '[jquery.form] ' + Array.prototype.join.call(arguments,'');
    if (window.console && window.console.log) {
        window.console.log(msg);
    }
    else if (window.opera && window.opera.postError) {
        window.opera.postError(msg);
    }
}

}));


/* Modal pattern.
 *
 * Options:
 *    height(string): Set the height of the modal, for example: 250px ('')
 *    width(string): Set the width of the modal, for example: 80% or 500px. ('')
 *    margin(function or integer): A function, Integer or String which will be used to set the margin of the modal in pixels. If a function is passed it must return an Integer. (20)
 *    position(string): Position the modal relative to the window with the format: "<horizontal> <vertical>" -- allowed values: top, bottom, left, right, center, middle. ('center middle')
 *    triggers(array): Add event listeners to elements on the page which will open the modal when triggered. Pass an Array of strings with the format ["&lt;event&gt; &lt;selector&gt;"] or ["&lt;event&gt;"]. For example, ["click .someButton"]. If you pass in only an event such as, ["change"], the event listener will be added to the element on which the modal was initiated, usually a link or button. ([])
 *    title(string): A string to place in the modal header. If title is provided, titleSelector is not used. (null)
 *    titleSelector(string): Selector for an element to extract from the content provided to the modal and place in the modal header. ('h1:first')
 *    content(string): Selector for an element within the content provided to the modal to use as the modal body. ('#content')
 *    prependContent(string): Selector for elements within the content provided to the modal which will be collected and inserted, by default above, the modal content. This is useful for extracting things like alerts or status messages on forms and displaying them to the user after an AJAX response. ('.portalMessage')
 *    backdrop(string): Selector for the element upon which the Backdrop pattern should be initiated. The Backdrop is a full width mask that will be apply above the content behind the modal which is useful for highlighting the modal dialog to the user. ('body')
 *    backdropOptions(object): Look at options at backdrop pattern. ({ zIndex: "1040", opacity: "0.8", className: "backdrop", classActiveName: "backdrop-active", closeOnEsc: true, closeOnClick: true })
 *    buttons(string): Selector for matching elements, usually buttons, inputs or links, from the modal content to place in the modal footer. The original elements in the content will be hidden. ('.formControls > input[type="submit"]')
 *    automaticallyAddButtonActions(boolean): Automatically create actions for elements matched with the buttons selector. They will use the options provided in actionOptions. (true)
 *    loadLinksWithinModal(boolean): Automatically load links inside of the modal using AJAX. (true)
 *    actions(object): A hash of selector to options. Where options can include any of the defaults from actionOptions. Allows for the binding of events to elements in the content and provides options for handling ajax requests and displaying them in the modal. ({})
 *
 *
 * Documentation:
 *    # Example
 *
 *    {{ example-basic }}
 *
 *    {{ example-long }}
 *
 *    {{ example-tinymce }}
 *
 *
 * Example: example-basic
 *    <a href="#modal1" class="plone-btn plone-btn-large plone-btn-primary pat-modal"
 *                      data-pat-modal="width: 400">Modal basic</a>
 *    <div id="modal1" style="display: none">
 *      <h1>Basic modal!</h1>
 *      <p>Indeed. Whoa whoa whoa whoa. Wait.</p>
 *    </div>
 *
 * Example: example-long
 *    <a href="#modal2" class="plone-btn plone-btn-lg plone-btn-primary pat-modal"
 *                      data-pat-modal="width: 500">Modal long scrolling</a>
 *    <div id="modal2" style="display: none">
 *      <h1>Basic with scrolling</h1>
 *      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua</p>
 *      <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
 *      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua</p>
 *      <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
 *      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua</p>
 *      <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
 *      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua</p>
 *      <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
 *      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua</p>
 *      <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
 *      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua</p>
 *    </div>
 *
 *
 * Example: example-tinymce
 *    <a href="#modaltinymce" class="btn btn-lg btn-primary pat-modal"
 *       data-pat-modal="height: 600px;
 *                       width: 80%">
 *       Modal with TinyMCE</a>
 *    <div id="modaltinymce" style="display:none">
 *      <textarea class="pat-tinymce"></textarea>
 *    </div>
 *
 */

 /* global confirm:true */


define('mockup-patterns-modal',[
  'jquery',
  'underscore',
  'mockup-patterns-base',
  'mockup-patterns-backdrop',
  'pat-registry',
  'mockup-router',
  'mockup-utils',
  'jquery.form'
], function($, _, Base, Backdrop, registry, Router, utils) {
  

  var Modal = Base.extend({
    name: 'modal',
    trigger: '.pat-modal',
    createModal: null,
    $model: null,
    defaults: {
      width: '',
      height: '',
      margin: 20,
      position: 'center middle', // format: '<horizontal> <vertical>' -- allowed values: top, bottom, left, right, center, middle
      triggers: [],
      backdrop: 'body', // Element to initiate the Backdrop on.
      backdropOptions: {
        zIndex: '1040',
        opacity: '0.85',
        className: 'plone-modal-backdrop',
        classActiveName: 'plone-backdrop-active',
        closeOnEsc: true,
        closeOnClick: true
      },
      title: null,
      titleSelector: 'h1:first',
      buttons: '.formControls > input[type="submit"]',
      content: '#content',
      automaticallyAddButtonActions: true,
      loadLinksWithinModal: true,
      prependContent: '.portalMessage',
      templateOptions: {
        className: 'plone-modal fade',
        classDialog: 'plone-modal-dialog',
        classModal: 'plone-modal-content',
        classHeaderName: 'plone-modal-header',
        classBodyName: 'plone-modal-body',
        classFooterName: 'plone-modal-footer',
        classWrapperName: 'plone-modal-wrapper',
        classWrapperInnerName: 'modal-wrapper-inner',
        classActiveName: 'in',
        classPrependName: '', // String, css class to be applied to the wrapper of the prepended content
        classContentName: '',  // String, class name to be applied to the content of the modal, useful for modal specific styling
        template: '' +
          '<div class="<%= options.className %>">' +
          '  <div class="<%= options.classDialog %>">' +
          '    <div class="<%= options.classModal %>">' +
          '      <div class="<%= options.classHeaderName %>">' +
          '        <a class="plone-modal-close">&times;</a>' +
          '        <% if (title) { %><h2 class="plone-modal-title"><%= title %></h2><% } %>' +
          '      </div>' +
          '      <div class="<%= options.classBodyName %>">' +
          '        <div class="<%= options.classPrependName %>"><%= prepend %></div> ' +
          '        <div class="<%= options.classContentName %>"><%= content %></div>' +
          '      </div>' +
          '      <div class="<%= options.classFooterName %>"> ' +
          '        <% if (buttons) { %><%= buttons %><% } %>' +
          '      </div>' +
          '    </div>' +
          '  </div>' +
          '</div>'
      },
      actions: {},
      actionOptions: {
        eventType: 'click',
        target: null,
        ajaxUrl: null, // string, or function($el, options) that returns a string
        modalFunction: null, // String, function name on self to call
        isForm: false,
        timeout: 5000,
        displayInModal: true,
        reloadWindowOnClose: true,
        error: '.portalMessage.error',
        formFieldError: '.field.error',
        onSuccess: null,
        onError: null,
        onFormError: null,
        onTimeout: null,
        redirectOnResponse: false,
        redirectToUrl: function($action, response, options) {
          var baseUrl = '';
          var reg = /<body.*data-base-url=[\"'](.*)[\"'].*/im.exec(response);
          if (reg && reg.length > 1) {
            // Base url as data attribute on body (Plone 5)
            baseUrl = reg[1];
          } else {
            reg = /<base.*href=[\"'](.*)[\"'].*/im.exec(response);
            if (reg && reg.length > 1) {
              // base tag available (Plone 4)
              baseUrl = reg[1];
            }
          }
          return baseUrl;
        }
      },
      routerOptions: {
        id: null,
        pathExp: null
      },
      form: function(actions) {
        var self = this;
        var $modal = self.$modal;

        if (self.options.automaticallyAddButtonActions) {
          actions[self.options.buttons] = {};
        }

        if (self.options.loadLinksWithinModal) {
          actions.a = {};
        }

        $.each(actions, function(action, options) {
          var actionKeys = _.union(_.keys(self.options.actionOptions), ['templateOptions']);
          var actionOptions = $.extend(true, {}, self.options.actionOptions, _.pick(options, actionKeys));
          options.templateOptions = $.extend(true, options.templateOptions, self.options.templateOptions);

          var patternKeys = _.union(_.keys(self.options.actionOptions), ['actions', 'actionOptions']);
          var patternOptions = $.extend(true, _.omit(options, patternKeys), self.options);

          $(action, $('.' + options.templateOptions.classBodyName, $modal)).each(function(action) {
            var $action = $(this);
            $action.on(actionOptions.eventType, function(e) {
              e.stopPropagation();
              e.preventDefault();

              self.loading.show(false);

              // handle event on $action using a function on self
              if (actionOptions.modalFunction !== null) {
                self[actionOptions.modalFunction]();
              // handle event on input/button using jquery.form library
              } else if ($.nodeName($action[0], 'input') || $.nodeName($action[0], 'button') || options.isForm === true) {
                self.options.handleFormAction.apply(self, [$action, actionOptions, patternOptions]);
              // handle event on link with jQuery.ajax
              } else if (options.ajaxUrl !== null || $.nodeName($action[0], 'a')) {
                self.options.handleLinkAction.apply(self, [$action, actionOptions, patternOptions]);
              }

            });
          });
        });
      },
      handleFormAction: function($action, options, patternOptions) {
        var self = this;
        // pass action that was clicked when submiting form
        var extraData = {};
        extraData[$action.attr('name')] = $action.attr('value');

        var $form;

        if ($.nodeName($action[0], 'form')) {
          $form = $action;
        } else {
          $form = $action.parents('form:not(.disableAutoSubmit)');
        }

        var url;
        if (options.ajaxUrl !== null) {
          if (typeof options.ajaxUrl === 'function') {
            url = options.ajaxUrl.apply(self, [$action, options]);
          } else {
            url = options.ajaxUrl;
          }
        } else {
          url = $action.parents('form').attr('action');
        }

        // We want to trigger the form submit event but NOT use the default
        $form.on('submit', function(e) {
          e.preventDefault();
        });
        $form.trigger('submit');

        self.loading.show(false);
        $form.ajaxSubmit({
          timeout: options.timeout,
          data: extraData,
          url: url,
          error: function(xhr, textStatus, errorStatus) {
            self.loading.hide();
            if (textStatus === 'timeout' && options.onTimeout) {
              options.onTimeout.apply(self, xhr, errorStatus);
            // on "error", "abort", and "parsererror"
            } else if (options.onError) {
              options.onError(xhr, textStatus, errorStatus);
            } else {
              console.log('error happened do something');
            }
            self.emit('formActionError', [xhr, textStatus, errorStatus]);
          },
          success: function(response, state, xhr, form) {
            self.loading.hide();
            // if error is found (NOTE: check for both the portal errors
            // and the form field-level errors)
            if ($(options.error, response).size() !== 0 ||
                $(options.formFieldError, response).size() !== 0) {
              if (options.onFormError) {
                options.onFormError(self, response, state, xhr, form);
              } else {
                self.redraw(response, patternOptions);
              }
              return;
            }

            if (options.redirectOnResponse === true) {
              if (typeof options.redirectToUrl === 'function') {
                window.parent.location.href = options.redirectToUrl.apply(self, [$action, response, options]);
              } else {
                window.parent.location.href = options.redirectToUrl;
              }
              return; // cut out right here since we're changing url
            }

            if (options.onSuccess) {
              options.onSuccess(self, response, state, xhr, form);
            }

            if (options.displayInModal === true) {
              self.redraw(response, patternOptions);
            } else {
              $action.trigger('destroy.modal.patterns');
              // also calls hide
              if (options.reloadWindowOnClose) {
                self.reloadWindow();
              }
            }
            self.emit('formActionSuccess', [response, state, xhr, form]);
          }
        });
      },
      handleLinkAction: function($action, options, patternOptions) {
        var self = this;
        var url;

        // Figure out URL
        if (options.ajaxUrl) {
          if (typeof options.ajaxUrl === 'function') {
            url = options.ajaxUrl.apply(self, [$action, options]);
          } else {
            url = options.ajaxUrl;
          }
        } else {
          url = $action.attr('href');
        }

        // Non-ajax link (I know it says "ajaxUrl" ...)
        if (options.displayInModal === false) {
          window.parent.location.href = url;
          return;
        }

        // ajax version
        $.ajax({
          url: url,
          error: function(xhr, textStatus, errorStatus) {
            if (textStatus === 'timeout' && options.onTimeout) {
              options.onTimeout(self.$modal, xhr, errorStatus);

            // on "error", "abort", and "parsererror"
            } else if (options.onError) {
              options.onError(xhr, textStatus, errorStatus);
            } else {
              console.log('error happened do something');
            }
            self.loading.hide();
            self.emit('linkActionError', [xhr, textStatus, errorStatus]);
          },
          success: function(response, state, xhr) {
            self.redraw(response, patternOptions);
            if (options.onSuccess) {
              options.onSuccess(self, response, state, xhr);
            }
            self.loading.hide();
            self.emit('linkActionSuccess', [response, state, xhr]);
          }
        });
      },
      render: function(options) {
        var self = this;

        self.emit('before-render');

        if (!self.$raw) {
          return;
        }
        var $raw = self.$raw.clone();
        // fix for IE9 bug (see http://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/10550)
        $('input:checked', $raw).each(function() {
          if (this.setAttribute) {
            this.setAttribute('checked', 'checked');
          }
        });

        // Object that will be passed to the template
        var tplObject = {
          title: '',
          prepend: '<div />',
          content: '',
          buttons: '<div class="pattern-modal-buttons"></div>',
          options: options.templateOptions
        };

        // setup the Title
        if (options.title === null) {
          var $title = $(options.titleSelector, $raw);
          tplObject.title = $title.html();
          $(options.titleSelector, $raw).remove();
        } else {
          tplObject.title = options.title;
        }

        // Grab items to to insert into the prepend area
        if (options.prependContent) {
          tplObject.prepend = $('<div />').append($(options.prependContent, $raw).clone()).html();
          $(options.prependContent, $raw).remove();
        }

        // Filter out the content if there is a selector provided
        if (options.content) {
          tplObject.content = $(options.content, $raw).html();
        } else {
          tplObject.content = $raw.html();
        }

        // Render html
        self.$modal = $(_.template(self.options.templateOptions.template, tplObject));
        self.$modalDialog = $('> .' + self.options.templateOptions.classDialog, self.$modal);
        self.$modalContent = $('> .' + self.options.templateOptions.classModal, self.$modalDialog);

        // In most browsers, when you hit the enter key while a form element is focused
        // the browser will trigger the form 'submit' event.  Google Chrome also does this,
        // but not when when the default submit button is hidden with 'display: none'.
        // The following code will work around this issue:
        $('form', self.$modal).on ('keydown', function (event) {
          // ignore keys which are not enter, and ignore enter inside a textarea.
          if (event.keyCode !== 13 || event.target.nodeName === 'TEXTAREA') {
            return;
          }
          event.preventDefault();
          $('input[type=submit], button[type=submit], button:not(type)', this).eq(0).trigger('click');
        });

        // Setup buttons
        $(options.buttons, self.$modal).each(function() {
          var $button = $(this);
          $button
            .on('click', function(e) {
              e.stopPropagation();
              e.preventDefault();
            })
            .clone()
            .appendTo($('.pattern-modal-buttons', self.$modal))
            .off('click').on('click', function(e) {
              e.stopPropagation();
              e.preventDefault();
              $button.trigger('click');
            });
          $button.hide();
        });

        self.emit('before-events-setup');

        // Wire up events
        $('.plone-modal-header > a.plone-modal-close, .plone-modal-footer > a.plone-modal-close', self.$modal)
          .off('click')
          .on('click', function(e) {
            e.stopPropagation();
            e.preventDefault();
            $(e.target).trigger('destroy.modal.patterns');
          });

        // cleanup html
        $('.row', self.$modal).removeClass('row');

        // form
        if (options.form) {
          options.form.apply(self, [options.actions]);
        }

        self.$modal
          .addClass(self.options.templateOptions.className)
          .on('click', function(e) {
            e.stopPropagation();
            if ($.nodeName(e.target, 'a')) {
              e.preventDefault();

              // TODO: open links inside modal
              // and slide modal body
            }
            self.$modal.trigger('modal-click');
          })
          .on('destroy.modal.patterns', function(e) {
            e.stopPropagation();
            self.hide();
          })
          .on('resize.modal.patterns', function(e) {
            e.stopPropagation();
            e.preventDefault();
            self.positionModal();
          })
          .appendTo(self.$wrapperInner);
        self.$modal.data('pattern-' + self.name, self);

        self.emit('after-render');
      }
    },
    reloadWindow: function() {
      window.parent.location.reload();
    },
    init: function() {
      var self = this;

      self.backdrop = new Backdrop(
          self.$el.parents(self.options.backdrop),
          self.options.backdropOptions);

      self.$wrapper = $('> .' + self.options.templateOptions.classWrapperName, self.backdrop.$el);
      if (self.$wrapper.size() === 0) {
        var zIndex = self.options.backdropOptions.zIndex !== null ? parseInt(self.options.backdropOptions.zIndex, 10) + 1 : 1041;
        self.$wrapper = $('<div/>')
          .hide()
          .css({
            'z-index': zIndex,
            'overflow-y': 'auto',
            'position': 'fixed',
            'height': '100%',
            'width': '100%',
            'bottom': '0',
            'left': '0',
            'right': '0',
            'top': '0'
          })
          .addClass(self.options.templateOptions.classWrapperName)
          .insertBefore(self.backdrop.$backdrop)
          .on('click', function(e) {
            e.stopPropagation();
            e.preventDefault();
            if (self.options.backdropOptions.closeOnClick) {
              self.backdrop.hide();
            }
          });
      }

      // Router
      if (self.options.routerOptions.id !== null) {
        Router.addRoute('modal', self.options.routerOptions.id, function() {
          this.show();
        }, self, self.options.routerOptions.pathExp, self.options.routerOptions.expReplace);
      }

      self.backdrop.on('hidden', function(e) {
        if (self.$modal !== undefined && self.$modal.hasClass(self.options.templateOptions.classActiveName)) {
          self.hide();
        }
      });

      if (self.options.backdropOptions.closeOnEsc === true) {
        $(document).on('keydown', function(e, data) {
          if (self.$el.is('.' + self.options.templateOptions.classActiveName)) {
            if (e.keyCode === 27) {  // ESC key pressed
              self.hide();
            }
          }
        });
      }

      self.$wrapperInner = $('> .' + self.options.templateOptions.classWrapperInnerName, self.$wrapper);
      if (self.$wrapperInner.size() === 0) {
        self.$wrapperInner = $('<div/>')
          .addClass(self.options.classWrapperInnerName)
          .css({
            'position': 'absolute',
            'bottom': '0',
            'left': '0',
            'right': '0',
            'top': '0'
          })
          .appendTo(self.$wrapper);
      }

      self.loading = new utils.Loading({
        backdrop: self.backdrop,
        zIndex: function() {
          if (self.modalInitialized()) {
            var zIndex = self.$modal.css('zIndex');
            if (zIndex) {
              return parseInt(zIndex, 10) + 1;
            }
          } else {
            return 10005;
          }
        }
      });

      $(window.parent).resize(function() {
        self.positionModal();
      });

      if (self.options.triggers) {
        $.each(self.options.triggers, function(i, item) {
          var e = item.substring(0, item.indexOf(' '));
          var selector = item.substring(item.indexOf(' '), item.length);
          $(selector || self.$el).on(e, function(e) {
            e.stopPropagation();
            e.preventDefault();
            self.show();
          });
        });
      }

      if (self.$el.is('a')) {
        if (self.$el.attr('href')) {
          if (!self.options.target && self.$el.attr('href').substr(0, 1) === '#') {
            self.options.target = self.$el.attr('href');
            self.options.content = '';
          }
          if (!self.options.ajaxUrl && self.$el.attr('href').substr(0, 1) !== '#') {
            self.options.ajaxUrl = self.$el.attr('href');
          }
        }
        self.$el.on('click', function(e) {
          e.stopPropagation();
          e.preventDefault();
          self.show();
        });
      }
      self.initModal();
    },

    createAjaxModal: function() {
      var self = this;
      self.emit('before-ajax');
      self.loading.show();
      self.ajaxXHR = $.ajax({
        url: self.options.ajaxUrl,
        type: self.options.ajaxType
      }).done(function(response, textStatus, xhr) {
        self.ajaxXHR = undefined;
        self.loading.hide();
        self.$raw = $('<div />').append($(utils.parseBodyTag(response)));
        self.emit('after-ajax', self, textStatus, xhr);
        self._show();
      });
    },

    createTargetModal: function() {
      var self = this;
      self.$raw = $(self.options.target).clone();
      self._show();
    },

    createBasicModal: function() {
      var self = this;
      self.$raw = $('<div/>').html(self.$el.clone());
      self._show();
    },

    createHtmlModal: function() {
      var self = this;
      var $el = $(self.options.html);
      self.$raw = $el;
      self._show();
    },

    initModal: function() {
      var self = this;
      if (self.options.ajaxUrl) {
        self.createModal = self.createAjaxModal;
      } else if (self.options.target) {
        self.createModal = self.createTargetModal;
      } else if (self.options.html) {
        self.createModal = self.createHtmlModal;
      } else {
        self.createModal = self.createBasicModal;
      }
    },
    findPosition: function(horpos, vertpos, margin, modalWidth, modalHeight,
                           wrapperInnerWidth, wrapperInnerHeight) {
      var returnpos = {};
      var absTop, absBottom, absLeft, absRight;
      absRight = absLeft = absTop = absLeft = 'auto';

      // -- HORIZONTAL POSITION -----------------------------------------------
      if (horpos === 'left') {
        absLeft = margin + 'px';
        // if the width of the wrapper is smaller than the modal, and thus the
        // screen is smaller than the modal, force the left to simply be 0
        if (modalWidth > wrapperInnerWidth) {
          absLeft = '0px';
        }
        returnpos.left = absLeft;
      }
      else if (horpos === 'right') {
        absRight =  margin + 'px';
        // if the width of the wrapper is smaller than the modal, and thus the
        // screen is smaller than the modal, force the right to simply be 0
        if (modalWidth > wrapperInnerWidth) {
          absRight = '0px';
        }
        returnpos.right = absRight;
        returnpos.left = 'auto';
      }
      // default, no specified location, is to center
      else {
        absLeft = ((wrapperInnerWidth / 2) - (modalWidth / 2) - margin) + 'px';
        // if the width of the wrapper is smaller than the modal, and thus the
        // screen is smaller than the modal, force the left to simply be 0
        if (modalWidth > wrapperInnerWidth) {
          absLeft = '0px';
        }
        returnpos.left = absLeft;
      }

      // -- VERTICAL POSITION -------------------------------------------------
      if (vertpos === 'top') {
        absTop = margin + 'px';
        // if the height of the wrapper is smaller than the modal, and thus the
        // screen is smaller than the modal, force the top to simply be 0
        if (modalHeight > wrapperInnerHeight) {
          absTop = '0px';
        }
        returnpos.top = absTop;
      }
      else if (vertpos === 'bottom') {
        absBottom = margin + 'px';
        // if the height of the wrapper is smaller than the modal, and thus the
        // screen is smaller than the modal, force the bottom to simply be 0
        if (modalHeight > wrapperInnerHeight) {
          absBottom = '0px';
        }
        returnpos.bottom = absBottom;
        returnpos.top = 'auto';
      }
      else {
        // default case, no specified location, is to center
        absTop = ((wrapperInnerHeight / 2) - (modalHeight / 2) - margin) + 'px';
        // if the height of the wrapper is smaller than the modal, and thus the
        // screen is smaller than the modal, force the top to simply be 0
        if (modalHeight > wrapperInnerHeight) {
          absTop = '0px';
        }
        returnpos.top = absTop;
      }

      return returnpos;
    },
    modalInitialized: function() {
      var self = this;
      return self.$modal !== null && self.$modal !== undefined;
    },
    // re-position modal at any point.
    //
    // Uses:
    //  options.margin
    //  options.width
    //  options.height
    //  options.position
    positionModal: function() {
      var self = this;

      // modal isn't initialized
      if (!self.modalInitialized()) { return; }

      // clear out any previously set styling
      self.$modal.removeAttr('style');

      // make sure the (inner) wrapper fills it's container
      //self.$wrapperInner.css({height:'100%', width:'100%'});

      // if backdrop wrapper is set on body, then wrapper should have height of
      // the window, so we can do scrolling of inner wrapper
      if (self.$wrapper.parent().is('body')) {
        self.$wrapper.height($(window.parent).height());
      }

      var margin = typeof self.options.margin === 'function' ? self.options.margin() : self.options.margin;
      self.$modal.css({
        'position': 'absolute',
        'padding': margin
      });
      self.$modalDialog.css({
        margin: '0',
        padding: '0',
        width: self.options.width, // defaults to "", which doesn't override other css
        height: self.options.height // defaults to "", which doesn't override other css
      });
      self.$modalContent.css({
        width: self.options.width, // defaults to "", which doesn't override other css
      });

      var posopt = self.options.position.split(' '),
          horpos = posopt[0],
          vertpos = posopt[1];
      var modalWidth = self.$modalDialog.outerWidth(true);
      var modalHeight = self.$modalDialog.outerHeight(true);
      var wrapperInnerWidth = self.$wrapperInner.width();
      var wrapperInnerHeight = self.$wrapperInner.height();

      var pos = self.findPosition(
        horpos, vertpos, margin, modalWidth, modalHeight,
        wrapperInnerWidth, wrapperInnerHeight
      );
      for (var key in pos) {
        self.$modalDialog.css(key, pos[key]);
      }
    },
    render: function(options) {
      var self = this;
      self.emit('render');
      self.options.render.apply(self, [options]);
      self.emit('rendered');
    },
    show: function() {
      var self = this;
      self.createModal();
    },
    _show: function() {
      var self = this;
      self.render.apply(self, [ self.options ]);
      self.emit('show');
      self.backdrop.show();
      self.$wrapper.show();
      self.loading.hide();
      self.$wrapper.parent().css('overflow', 'hidden');
      self.$el.addClass(self.options.templateOptions.classActiveName);
      self.$modal.addClass(self.options.templateOptions.classActiveName);
      registry.scan(self.$modal);
      self.positionModal();
      $('img', self.$modal).load(function() {
        self.positionModal();
      });
      $(window.parent).on('resize.modal.patterns', function() {
        self.positionModal();
      });
      self.emit('shown');
      $('body').addClass('plone-modal-open');
    },
    hide: function() {
      var self = this;
      if (self.ajaxXHR) {
        self.ajaxXHR.abort();
      }
      self.emit('hide');
      if (self._suppressHide) {
        if (!confirm(self._suppressHide)) {
          return;
        }
      }
      if ($('.plone-modal', self.$wrapper).size() < 2) {
        self.backdrop.hide();
        self.$wrapper.hide();
        self.$wrapper.parent().css('overflow', 'visible');
      }
      self.loading.hide();
      self.$el.removeClass(self.options.templateOptions.classActiveName);
      if (self.$modal !== undefined) {
        self.$modal.remove();
        self.initModal();
      }
      $(window.parent).off('resize.modal.patterns');
      self.emit('hidden');
      $('body').removeClass('plone-modal-open');
    },
    redraw: function(response, options) {
      var self = this;
      self.emit('beforeDraw');
      self.$modal.remove();
      self.$raw = $('<div />').append($(utils.parseBodyTag(response)));
      self.render.apply(self, [options || self.options]);
      self.$modal.addClass(self.options.templateOptions.classActiveName);
      self.positionModal();
      registry.scan(self.$modal);
      self.emit('afterDraw');
    }
  });

  return Modal;

});

/* Livesearch
 *
 * Options:
 *    ajaxUrl(string): JSON search url
 *    perPage(integer): results per page, defaults to 7
 *    quietMillis: how long to wait after type stops before sending out request in milliseconds. Defaults to 350
 *    minimumInputLength: miniumum number of letters before doing search. Defaults to 3
 *    inputSelector: css select to input element search is done with. Defaults to input[type="text"]
 *    itemTemplate: override template used to render item results
 *
 * Documentation:
 *   # General
 *
 *   # Default
 *
 *   {{ example-1 }}
 *
 * Example: example-1
 *    <form action="search" class="pat-livesearch" data-pat-livesearch="ajaxUrl:livesearch.json">
 *      <input type="text" />
 *    </form>
 *
 */

define('mockup-patterns-livesearch',[
  'jquery',
  'mockup-patterns-base',
  'underscore',
  'translate'
], function ($, Base, _, _t){
  

  var Livesearch = Base.extend({
    name: 'livesearch',
    trigger: '.pat-livesearch',
    timeout: null,
    active: false,
    results: null,
    selectedItem: -1,
    resultsClass: 'livesearch-results',
    defaults: {
      ajaxUrl: null,
      perPage: 7,
      quietMillis: 350,
      minimumInputLength: 4,
      inputSelector: 'input[type="text"]',
      itemTemplate: '<li class="search-result <%- state %>">' +
        '<h4 class="title"><a href="<%- url %>"><%- title %></a></h4>' +
        '<p class="description"><%- description %></p>' +
      '</li>',
    },
    doSearch: function(page){
      var self = this;
      self.active = true;
      self.render();
      self.$el.addClass('searching');
      var query = self.$el.serialize();
      if(page === undefined){
        page = 1;
      }
      $.ajax({
        url: self.options.ajaxUrl + '?' + query +
             '&page=' + page +
             '&perPage=' + self.options.perPage,
        dataType: 'json'
      }).done(function(data){
        self.results = data;
        self.page = page;
        // maybe odd here.. but we're checking to see if the user
        // has typed while a search was being performed. Perhap another search if so
        if(query !== self.$el.serialize()){
          self.doSearch();
        }
      }).fail(function(){
        self.results = {
          items: [{
            url: '',
            title: _t('Error'),
            description: _t('There was an error searching…'),
            state: 'error',
            error: false
          }],
          total: 1
        };
        self.page = 1;
      }).always(function(){
        self.active = false;
        self.selectedItem = -1;
        self.$el.removeClass('searching');
        self.render();
      });
    },
    render: function(){
      var self = this;
      self.$results.empty();

      /* find a status message */

      if(self.active){
        self.$results.append($('<li class="searching">' + _t('searching…') + '</li>'));
      }else if(self.results === null){
        // no results gathered yet
        self.$results.append($('<li class="no-results no-search">' + _t('enter search phrase') + '</li>'));
      } else if(self.results.total === 0){
        self.$results.append($('<li class="no-results">' + _t('no results found') + '</li>'));
      } else{
        self.$results.append($('<li class="results-summary">' + _t('found') +
                               ' ' + self.results.total + ' ' + _t('results') + '</li>'));
      }

      if(self.results !== null){
        var template = _.template(self.options.itemTemplate);
        _.each(self.results.items, function(item, index){
          var $el = $(template($.extend({_t: _t}, item)));
          $el.attr('data-url', item.url).on('click', function(){
            if(!item.error){
              window.location = item.url;
            }
          });
          if(index === self.selectedItem){
            $el.addClass('selected');
          }
          self.$results.append($el);
        });
        var nav = [];
        if(self.page > 1){
          var $prev = $('<a href="#" class="prev">' + _t('Previous') + '</a>');
          $prev.click(function(e){
            self.disableHiding = true;
            e.preventDefault();
            self.doSearch(self.page - 1);
          });
          nav.push($prev);
        }
        if((self.page * self.options.perPage) < self.results.total){
          var $next = $('<a href="#" class="next">' + _t('Next') + '</a>');
          $next.click(function(e){
            self.disableHiding = true;
            e.preventDefault();
            self.doSearch(self.page + 1);
          });
          nav.push($next);
        }
        if(nav.length > 0){
          var $li = $('<li class="load-more"><div class="page">' + self.page + '</div></li>');
          $li.prepend(nav);
          self.$results.append($li);
        }
      }
      self.position();
    },
    position: function(){
      /* we are positioning directly below the
         input box, same width */
      var self = this;

      self.$el.addClass('livesearch-active');
      var pos = self.$input.position();
      self.$results.width(self.$input.outerWidth());
      self.$results.css({
        top: pos.top + self.$input.outerHeight(),
        left: pos.left
      });
      self.$results.show();
    },
    hide: function(){
      this.$results.hide();
      this.$el.removeClass('livesearch-active');
    },
    init: function(){
      var self = this;
      self.$input = self.$el.find(self.options.inputSelector);
      self.$input.off('focusout').on('focusout', function(){
        /* we put this in a timer so click events still
           get trigger on search results */
        setTimeout(function(){
          /* hack, look above, to handle dealing with clicks
             unfocusing element */
          if(!self.disableHiding){
            self.hide();
          }else{
            self.disableHiding = false;
            // and refocus elemtn
            self.$input.focus();
          }
        }, 200);
      }).off('focusin').on('focusin', function(){
        if(!self.onceFocused){
          /* Case: field already filled out but no reasons
             present yet, do ajax search and grab some results */
          self.onceFocused = true;
          if(self.$input.val().length >= self.options.minimumInputLength){
            self.doSearch();
          }
        } else if(!self.$results.is(':visible')){
          self.render();
        }
      }).attr('autocomplete', 'off').off('keyup').on('keyup', function(e){
        // first off, we're capturing up, down and enter key presses
        if(self.results && self.results.items && self.results.items.length > 0){
          var code = e.keyCode || e.which;
          if(code === 13){
            /* enter key, check to see if there is a selected item */
            if(self.selectedItem !== -1){
              window.location = self.results.items[self.selectedItem].url;
            }
            return;
          } else if(code === 38){
            /* up key */
            if(self.selectedItem !== -1){
              self.selectedItem -= 1;
              self.render();
            }
            return;
          } else if(code === 40){
            /* down key */
            if(self.selectedItem < self.results.items.length){
              self.selectedItem += 1;
              self.render();
            }
            return;
          }
        }

        /* then, we handle timeouts for doing ajax search */
        if(self.timeout !== null){
          clearTimeout(self.timeout);
          self.timeout = null;
        }
        if(self.active){
          return;
        }
        if(self.$input.val().length >= self.options.minimumInputLength){
          self.timeout = setTimeout(function(){
            self.doSearch();
          }, self.options.quietMillis);
        }else{
          self.results = null;
          self.render();
        }
      });

      /* create result dom */
      self.$results = $('<ul class="' + self.resultsClass + '"></ul>').hide().insertAfter(self.$input);
    }
  });

  return Livesearch;
});

/* Content loader pattern.
 *
 * Options:
 *    url(string): To load content from remote resource. Use 'el' to use with anchor tag href.
 *    content(string): CSS selector for content already on page. Can be used in conjunction with url to load remote content on page.
 *    trigger(string): Event to trigger content loading. Defaults to "click"
 *    target(string): CSS selector of target for content loading. If this is empty, it's assume content will replace pattern element.
 *
 * Documentation:
 *    # With selector
 *    {{ example-1 }}
 *
 *    # With remote content
 *    {{ example-2 }}
 *
 * Example: example-1
 *    <a href="#" class="pat-contentloader" data-pat-contentloader="content:#clexample1;target:#clexample1target;">Load content</a>
 *    <div id="clexample1target">Original Content</div>
 *    <div id="clexample1" style="display:none">Replaced Content</div>
 *
 * Example: example-2
 *    <a href="#" class="pat-contentloader" data-pat-contentloader="url:something.html;">Load content</a>
 *
 *
 */


define('mockup-patterns-contentloader',[
  'jquery',
  'mockup-patterns-base',
  'pat-logger',
  'pat-registry',
  'mockup-utils'
], function($, Base, logger, Registry, utils) {
  
  var log = logger.getLogger('pat-contentloader');

  var ContentLoader = Base.extend({
    name: 'contentloader',
    trigger: '.pat-contentloader',
    defaults: {
      url: null,
      content: null,
      trigger: 'click',
      target: null
    },
    init: function() {
      var that = this;
      if(that.options.url === 'el' && that.$el[0].tagName === 'A'){
        that.options.url = that.$el.attr('href');
      }
      that.$el.on(that.options.trigger, function(e){
        e.preventDefault();
        that.$el.addClass('loading-content');
        if(that.options.url){
          that.loadRemote();
        }else{
          that.loadLocal();
        }
      });
    },
    loadRemote: function(){
      var that = this;
      $.ajax({
        url: that.options.url
      }).done(function(data){
        if(data.indexOf('<html') !== -1){
          data = utils.parseBodyTag(data);
        }
        var $el = $(data);
        if(that.options.content !== null){
          $el = $el.find(that.options.content);
        }
        that.loadLocal($el);
      });
    },
    loadLocal: function($content){
      var that = this;
      if(!$content && that.options.content === null){
        log.warn('No selector configured');
        return;
      }
      var $target = that.$el;
      if(that.options.target !== null){
        $target = $(that.options.target);
        if($target.size() === 0){
          log.warn('No target nodes found');
          return;
        }
      }

      if(!$content){
        $content = $(that.options.content).clone();
      }
      $content.show();
      $target.replaceWith($content);
      Registry.scan($content);
      that.$el.removeClass('loading-content');
    }
  });

  return ContentLoader;

});

(function(root) {
define("bootstrap-dropdown", ["jquery"], function() {
  return (function() {
/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: dropdown.js v3.2.0
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#dropdowns
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2014 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */


+function ($) {
  

  // DROPDOWN CLASS DEFINITION
  // =========================

  var backdrop = '.dropdown-backdrop'
  var toggle   = '[data-toggle="dropdown"]'
  var Dropdown = function (element) {
    $(element).on('click.bs.dropdown', this.toggle)
  }

  Dropdown.VERSION = '3.2.0'

  Dropdown.prototype.toggle = function (e) {
    var $this = $(this)

    if ($this.is('.disabled, :disabled')) return

    var $parent  = getParent($this)
    var isActive = $parent.hasClass('open')

    clearMenus()

    if (!isActive) {
      if ('ontouchstart' in document.documentElement && !$parent.closest('.navbar-nav').length) {
        // if mobile we use a backdrop because click events don't delegate
        $('<div class="dropdown-backdrop"/>').insertAfter($(this)).on('click', clearMenus)
      }

      var relatedTarget = { relatedTarget: this }
      $parent.trigger(e = $.Event('show.bs.dropdown', relatedTarget))

      if (e.isDefaultPrevented()) return

      $this.trigger('focus')

      $parent
        .toggleClass('open')
        .trigger('shown.bs.dropdown', relatedTarget)
    }

    return false
  }

  Dropdown.prototype.keydown = function (e) {
    if (!/(38|40|27)/.test(e.keyCode)) return

    var $this = $(this)

    e.preventDefault()
    e.stopPropagation()

    if ($this.is('.disabled, :disabled')) return

    var $parent  = getParent($this)
    var isActive = $parent.hasClass('open')

    if (!isActive || (isActive && e.keyCode == 27)) {
      if (e.which == 27) $parent.find(toggle).trigger('focus')
      return $this.trigger('click')
    }

    var desc = ' li:not(.divider):visible a'
    var $items = $parent.find('[role="menu"]' + desc + ', [role="listbox"]' + desc)

    if (!$items.length) return

    var index = $items.index($items.filter(':focus'))

    if (e.keyCode == 38 && index > 0)                 index--                        // up
    if (e.keyCode == 40 && index < $items.length - 1) index++                        // down
    if (!~index)                                      index = 0

    $items.eq(index).trigger('focus')
  }

  function clearMenus(e) {
    if (e && e.which === 3) return
    $(backdrop).remove()
    $(toggle).each(function () {
      var $parent = getParent($(this))
      var relatedTarget = { relatedTarget: this }
      if (!$parent.hasClass('open')) return
      $parent.trigger(e = $.Event('hide.bs.dropdown', relatedTarget))
      if (e.isDefaultPrevented()) return
      $parent.removeClass('open').trigger('hidden.bs.dropdown', relatedTarget)
    })
  }

  function getParent($this) {
    var selector = $this.attr('data-target')

    if (!selector) {
      selector = $this.attr('href')
      selector = selector && /#[A-Za-z]/.test(selector) && selector.replace(/.*(?=#[^\s]*$)/, '') // strip for ie7
    }

    var $parent = selector && $(selector)

    return $parent && $parent.length ? $parent : $this.parent()
  }


  // DROPDOWN PLUGIN DEFINITION
  // ==========================

  function Plugin(option) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this = $(this)
      var data  = $this.data('bs.dropdown')

      if (!data) $this.data('bs.dropdown', (data = new Dropdown(this)))
      if (typeof option == 'string') data[option].call($this)
    })
  }

  var old = $.fn.dropdown

  $.fn.dropdown             = Plugin
  $.fn.dropdown.Constructor = Dropdown


  // DROPDOWN NO CONFLICT
  // ====================

  $.fn.dropdown.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.dropdown = old
    return this
  }


  // APPLY TO STANDARD DROPDOWN ELEMENTS
  // ===================================

  $(document)
    .on('click.bs.dropdown.data-api', clearMenus)
    .on('click.bs.dropdown.data-api', '.dropdown form', function (e) { e.stopPropagation() })
    .on('click.bs.dropdown.data-api', toggle, Dropdown.prototype.toggle)
    .on('keydown.bs.dropdown.data-api', toggle + ', [role="menu"], [role="listbox"]', Dropdown.prototype.keydown)

}(jQuery);


  }).apply(root, arguments);
});
}(this));

(function(root) {
define("bootstrap-collapse", ["jquery"], function() {
  return (function() {
/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: collapse.js v3.2.0
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#collapse
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2014 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */


+function ($) {
  

  // COLLAPSE PUBLIC CLASS DEFINITION
  // ================================

  var Collapse = function (element, options) {
    this.$element      = $(element)
    this.options       = $.extend({}, Collapse.DEFAULTS, options)
    this.transitioning = null

    if (this.options.parent) this.$parent = $(this.options.parent)
    if (this.options.toggle) this.toggle()
  }

  Collapse.VERSION  = '3.2.0'

  Collapse.DEFAULTS = {
    toggle: true
  }

  Collapse.prototype.dimension = function () {
    var hasWidth = this.$element.hasClass('width')
    return hasWidth ? 'width' : 'height'
  }

  Collapse.prototype.show = function () {
    if (this.transitioning || this.$element.hasClass('in')) return

    var startEvent = $.Event('show.bs.collapse')
    this.$element.trigger(startEvent)
    if (startEvent.isDefaultPrevented()) return

    var actives = this.$parent && this.$parent.find('> .panel > .in')

    if (actives && actives.length) {
      var hasData = actives.data('bs.collapse')
      if (hasData && hasData.transitioning) return
      Plugin.call(actives, 'hide')
      hasData || actives.data('bs.collapse', null)
    }

    var dimension = this.dimension()

    this.$element
      .removeClass('collapse')
      .addClass('collapsing')[dimension](0)

    this.transitioning = 1

    var complete = function () {
      this.$element
        .removeClass('collapsing')
        .addClass('collapse in')[dimension]('')
      this.transitioning = 0
      this.$element
        .trigger('shown.bs.collapse')
    }

    if (!$.support.transition) return complete.call(this)

    var scrollSize = $.camelCase(['scroll', dimension].join('-'))

    this.$element
      .one('bsTransitionEnd', $.proxy(complete, this))
      .emulateTransitionEnd(350)[dimension](this.$element[0][scrollSize])
  }

  Collapse.prototype.hide = function () {
    if (this.transitioning || !this.$element.hasClass('in')) return

    var startEvent = $.Event('hide.bs.collapse')
    this.$element.trigger(startEvent)
    if (startEvent.isDefaultPrevented()) return

    var dimension = this.dimension()

    this.$element[dimension](this.$element[dimension]())[0].offsetHeight

    this.$element
      .addClass('collapsing')
      .removeClass('collapse')
      .removeClass('in')

    this.transitioning = 1

    var complete = function () {
      this.transitioning = 0
      this.$element
        .trigger('hidden.bs.collapse')
        .removeClass('collapsing')
        .addClass('collapse')
    }

    if (!$.support.transition) return complete.call(this)

    this.$element
      [dimension](0)
      .one('bsTransitionEnd', $.proxy(complete, this))
      .emulateTransitionEnd(350)
  }

  Collapse.prototype.toggle = function () {
    this[this.$element.hasClass('in') ? 'hide' : 'show']()
  }


  // COLLAPSE PLUGIN DEFINITION
  // ==========================

  function Plugin(option) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this   = $(this)
      var data    = $this.data('bs.collapse')
      var options = $.extend({}, Collapse.DEFAULTS, $this.data(), typeof option == 'object' && option)

      if (!data && options.toggle && option == 'show') option = !option
      if (!data) $this.data('bs.collapse', (data = new Collapse(this, options)))
      if (typeof option == 'string') data[option]()
    })
  }

  var old = $.fn.collapse

  $.fn.collapse             = Plugin
  $.fn.collapse.Constructor = Collapse


  // COLLAPSE NO CONFLICT
  // ====================

  $.fn.collapse.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.collapse = old
    return this
  }


  // COLLAPSE DATA-API
  // =================

  $(document).on('click.bs.collapse.data-api', '[data-toggle="collapse"]', function (e) {
    var href
    var $this   = $(this)
    var target  = $this.attr('data-target')
        || e.preventDefault()
        || (href = $this.attr('href')) && href.replace(/.*(?=#[^\s]+$)/, '') // strip for ie7
    var $target = $(target)
    var data    = $target.data('bs.collapse')
    var option  = data ? 'toggle' : $this.data()
    var parent  = $this.attr('data-parent')
    var $parent = parent && $(parent)

    if (!data || !data.transitioning) {
      if ($parent) $parent.find('[data-toggle="collapse"][data-parent="' + parent + '"]').not($this).addClass('collapsed')
      $this[$target.hasClass('in') ? 'addClass' : 'removeClass']('collapsed')
    }

    Plugin.call($target, option)
  })

}(jQuery);

return window.jQuery.fn.collapse.Constructor;
  }).apply(root, arguments);
});
}(this));

(function(root) {
define("bootstrap-tooltip", ["jquery"], function() {
  return (function() {
/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: tooltip.js v3.2.0
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#tooltip
 * Inspired by the original jQuery.tipsy by Jason Frame
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2014 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */


+function ($) {
  

  // TOOLTIP PUBLIC CLASS DEFINITION
  // ===============================

  var Tooltip = function (element, options) {
    this.type       =
    this.options    =
    this.enabled    =
    this.timeout    =
    this.hoverState =
    this.$element   = null

    this.init('tooltip', element, options)
  }

  Tooltip.VERSION  = '3.2.0'

  Tooltip.DEFAULTS = {
    animation: true,
    placement: 'top',
    selector: false,
    template: '<div class="tooltip" role="tooltip"><div class="tooltip-arrow"></div><div class="tooltip-inner"></div></div>',
    trigger: 'hover focus',
    title: '',
    delay: 0,
    html: false,
    container: false,
    viewport: {
      selector: 'body',
      padding: 0
    }
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.init = function (type, element, options) {
    this.enabled   = true
    this.type      = type
    this.$element  = $(element)
    this.options   = this.getOptions(options)
    this.$viewport = this.options.viewport && $(this.options.viewport.selector || this.options.viewport)

    var triggers = this.options.trigger.split(' ')

    for (var i = triggers.length; i--;) {
      var trigger = triggers[i]

      if (trigger == 'click') {
        this.$element.on('click.' + this.type, this.options.selector, $.proxy(this.toggle, this))
      } else if (trigger != 'manual') {
        var eventIn  = trigger == 'hover' ? 'mouseenter' : 'focusin'
        var eventOut = trigger == 'hover' ? 'mouseleave' : 'focusout'

        this.$element.on(eventIn  + '.' + this.type, this.options.selector, $.proxy(this.enter, this))
        this.$element.on(eventOut + '.' + this.type, this.options.selector, $.proxy(this.leave, this))
      }
    }

    this.options.selector ?
      (this._options = $.extend({}, this.options, { trigger: 'manual', selector: '' })) :
      this.fixTitle()
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getDefaults = function () {
    return Tooltip.DEFAULTS
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getOptions = function (options) {
    options = $.extend({}, this.getDefaults(), this.$element.data(), options)

    if (options.delay && typeof options.delay == 'number') {
      options.delay = {
        show: options.delay,
        hide: options.delay
      }
    }

    return options
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getDelegateOptions = function () {
    var options  = {}
    var defaults = this.getDefaults()

    this._options && $.each(this._options, function (key, value) {
      if (defaults[key] != value) options[key] = value
    })

    return options
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.enter = function (obj) {
    var self = obj instanceof this.constructor ?
      obj : $(obj.currentTarget).data('bs.' + this.type)

    if (!self) {
      self = new this.constructor(obj.currentTarget, this.getDelegateOptions())
      $(obj.currentTarget).data('bs.' + this.type, self)
    }

    clearTimeout(self.timeout)

    self.hoverState = 'in'

    if (!self.options.delay || !self.options.delay.show) return self.show()

    self.timeout = setTimeout(function () {
      if (self.hoverState == 'in') self.show()
    }, self.options.delay.show)
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.leave = function (obj) {
    var self = obj instanceof this.constructor ?
      obj : $(obj.currentTarget).data('bs.' + this.type)

    if (!self) {
      self = new this.constructor(obj.currentTarget, this.getDelegateOptions())
      $(obj.currentTarget).data('bs.' + this.type, self)
    }

    clearTimeout(self.timeout)

    self.hoverState = 'out'

    if (!self.options.delay || !self.options.delay.hide) return self.hide()

    self.timeout = setTimeout(function () {
      if (self.hoverState == 'out') self.hide()
    }, self.options.delay.hide)
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.show = function () {
    var e = $.Event('show.bs.' + this.type)

    if (this.hasContent() && this.enabled) {
      this.$element.trigger(e)

      var inDom = $.contains(document.documentElement, this.$element[0])
      if (e.isDefaultPrevented() || !inDom) return
      var that = this

      var $tip = this.tip()

      var tipId = this.getUID(this.type)

      this.setContent()
      $tip.attr('id', tipId)
      this.$element.attr('aria-describedby', tipId)

      if (this.options.animation) $tip.addClass('fade')

      var placement = typeof this.options.placement == 'function' ?
        this.options.placement.call(this, $tip[0], this.$element[0]) :
        this.options.placement

      var autoToken = /\s?auto?\s?/i
      var autoPlace = autoToken.test(placement)
      if (autoPlace) placement = placement.replace(autoToken, '') || 'top'

      $tip
        .detach()
        .css({ top: 0, left: 0, display: 'block' })
        .addClass(placement)
        .data('bs.' + this.type, this)

      this.options.container ? $tip.appendTo(this.options.container) : $tip.insertAfter(this.$element)

      var pos          = this.getPosition()
      var actualWidth  = $tip[0].offsetWidth
      var actualHeight = $tip[0].offsetHeight

      if (autoPlace) {
        var orgPlacement = placement
        var $parent      = this.$element.parent()
        var parentDim    = this.getPosition($parent)

        placement = placement == 'bottom' && pos.top   + pos.height       + actualHeight - parentDim.scroll > parentDim.height ? 'top'    :
                    placement == 'top'    && pos.top   - parentDim.scroll - actualHeight < 0                                   ? 'bottom' :
                    placement == 'right'  && pos.right + actualWidth      > parentDim.width                                    ? 'left'   :
                    placement == 'left'   && pos.left  - actualWidth      < parentDim.left                                     ? 'right'  :
                    placement

        $tip
          .removeClass(orgPlacement)
          .addClass(placement)
      }

      var calculatedOffset = this.getCalculatedOffset(placement, pos, actualWidth, actualHeight)

      this.applyPlacement(calculatedOffset, placement)

      var complete = function () {
        that.$element.trigger('shown.bs.' + that.type)
        that.hoverState = null
      }

      $.support.transition && this.$tip.hasClass('fade') ?
        $tip
          .one('bsTransitionEnd', complete)
          .emulateTransitionEnd(150) :
        complete()
    }
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.applyPlacement = function (offset, placement) {
    var $tip   = this.tip()
    var width  = $tip[0].offsetWidth
    var height = $tip[0].offsetHeight

    // manually read margins because getBoundingClientRect includes difference
    var marginTop = parseInt($tip.css('margin-top'), 10)
    var marginLeft = parseInt($tip.css('margin-left'), 10)

    // we must check for NaN for ie 8/9
    if (isNaN(marginTop))  marginTop  = 0
    if (isNaN(marginLeft)) marginLeft = 0

    offset.top  = offset.top  + marginTop
    offset.left = offset.left + marginLeft

    // $.fn.offset doesn't round pixel values
    // so we use setOffset directly with our own function B-0
    $.offset.setOffset($tip[0], $.extend({
      using: function (props) {
        $tip.css({
          top: Math.round(props.top),
          left: Math.round(props.left)
        })
      }
    }, offset), 0)

    $tip.addClass('in')

    // check to see if placing tip in new offset caused the tip to resize itself
    var actualWidth  = $tip[0].offsetWidth
    var actualHeight = $tip[0].offsetHeight

    if (placement == 'top' && actualHeight != height) {
      offset.top = offset.top + height - actualHeight
    }

    var delta = this.getViewportAdjustedDelta(placement, offset, actualWidth, actualHeight)

    if (delta.left) offset.left += delta.left
    else offset.top += delta.top

    var arrowDelta          = delta.left ? delta.left * 2 - width + actualWidth : delta.top * 2 - height + actualHeight
    var arrowPosition       = delta.left ? 'left'        : 'top'
    var arrowOffsetPosition = delta.left ? 'offsetWidth' : 'offsetHeight'

    $tip.offset(offset)
    this.replaceArrow(arrowDelta, $tip[0][arrowOffsetPosition], arrowPosition)
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.replaceArrow = function (delta, dimension, position) {
    this.arrow().css(position, delta ? (50 * (1 - delta / dimension) + '%') : '')
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.setContent = function () {
    var $tip  = this.tip()
    var title = this.getTitle()

    $tip.find('.tooltip-inner')[this.options.html ? 'html' : 'text'](title)
    $tip.removeClass('fade in top bottom left right')
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.hide = function () {
    var that = this
    var $tip = this.tip()
    var e    = $.Event('hide.bs.' + this.type)

    this.$element.removeAttr('aria-describedby')

    function complete() {
      if (that.hoverState != 'in') $tip.detach()
      that.$element.trigger('hidden.bs.' + that.type)
    }

    this.$element.trigger(e)

    if (e.isDefaultPrevented()) return

    $tip.removeClass('in')

    $.support.transition && this.$tip.hasClass('fade') ?
      $tip
        .one('bsTransitionEnd', complete)
        .emulateTransitionEnd(150) :
      complete()

    this.hoverState = null

    return this
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.fixTitle = function () {
    var $e = this.$element
    if ($e.attr('title') || typeof ($e.attr('data-original-title')) != 'string') {
      $e.attr('data-original-title', $e.attr('title') || '').attr('title', '')
    }
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.hasContent = function () {
    return this.getTitle()
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getPosition = function ($element) {
    $element   = $element || this.$element
    var el     = $element[0]
    var isBody = el.tagName == 'BODY'
    return $.extend({}, (typeof el.getBoundingClientRect == 'function') ? el.getBoundingClientRect() : null, {
      scroll: isBody ? document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop : $element.scrollTop(),
      width:  isBody ? $(window).width()  : $element.outerWidth(),
      height: isBody ? $(window).height() : $element.outerHeight()
    }, isBody ? { top: 0, left: 0 } : $element.offset())
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getCalculatedOffset = function (placement, pos, actualWidth, actualHeight) {
    return placement == 'bottom' ? { top: pos.top + pos.height,   left: pos.left + pos.width / 2 - actualWidth / 2  } :
           placement == 'top'    ? { top: pos.top - actualHeight, left: pos.left + pos.width / 2 - actualWidth / 2  } :
           placement == 'left'   ? { top: pos.top + pos.height / 2 - actualHeight / 2, left: pos.left - actualWidth } :
        /* placement == 'right' */ { top: pos.top + pos.height / 2 - actualHeight / 2, left: pos.left + pos.width   }

  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getViewportAdjustedDelta = function (placement, pos, actualWidth, actualHeight) {
    var delta = { top: 0, left: 0 }
    if (!this.$viewport) return delta

    var viewportPadding = this.options.viewport && this.options.viewport.padding || 0
    var viewportDimensions = this.getPosition(this.$viewport)

    if (/right|left/.test(placement)) {
      var topEdgeOffset    = pos.top - viewportPadding - viewportDimensions.scroll
      var bottomEdgeOffset = pos.top + viewportPadding - viewportDimensions.scroll + actualHeight
      if (topEdgeOffset < viewportDimensions.top) { // top overflow
        delta.top = viewportDimensions.top - topEdgeOffset
      } else if (bottomEdgeOffset > viewportDimensions.top + viewportDimensions.height) { // bottom overflow
        delta.top = viewportDimensions.top + viewportDimensions.height - bottomEdgeOffset
      }
    } else {
      var leftEdgeOffset  = pos.left - viewportPadding
      var rightEdgeOffset = pos.left + viewportPadding + actualWidth
      if (leftEdgeOffset < viewportDimensions.left) { // left overflow
        delta.left = viewportDimensions.left - leftEdgeOffset
      } else if (rightEdgeOffset > viewportDimensions.width) { // right overflow
        delta.left = viewportDimensions.left + viewportDimensions.width - rightEdgeOffset
      }
    }

    return delta
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getTitle = function () {
    var title
    var $e = this.$element
    var o  = this.options

    title = $e.attr('data-original-title')
      || (typeof o.title == 'function' ? o.title.call($e[0]) :  o.title)

    return title
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getUID = function (prefix) {
    do prefix += ~~(Math.random() * 1000000)
    while (document.getElementById(prefix))
    return prefix
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.tip = function () {
    return (this.$tip = this.$tip || $(this.options.template))
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.arrow = function () {
    return (this.$arrow = this.$arrow || this.tip().find('.tooltip-arrow'))
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.validate = function () {
    if (!this.$element[0].parentNode) {
      this.hide()
      this.$element = null
      this.options  = null
    }
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.enable = function () {
    this.enabled = true
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.disable = function () {
    this.enabled = false
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.toggleEnabled = function () {
    this.enabled = !this.enabled
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.toggle = function (e) {
    var self = this
    if (e) {
      self = $(e.currentTarget).data('bs.' + this.type)
      if (!self) {
        self = new this.constructor(e.currentTarget, this.getDelegateOptions())
        $(e.currentTarget).data('bs.' + this.type, self)
      }
    }

    self.tip().hasClass('in') ? self.leave(self) : self.enter(self)
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.destroy = function () {
    clearTimeout(this.timeout)
    this.hide().$element.off('.' + this.type).removeData('bs.' + this.type)
  }


  // TOOLTIP PLUGIN DEFINITION
  // =========================

  function Plugin(option) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this   = $(this)
      var data    = $this.data('bs.tooltip')
      var options = typeof option == 'object' && option

      if (!data && option == 'destroy') return
      if (!data) $this.data('bs.tooltip', (data = new Tooltip(this, options)))
      if (typeof option == 'string') data[option]()
    })
  }

  var old = $.fn.tooltip

  $.fn.tooltip             = Plugin
  $.fn.tooltip.Constructor = Tooltip


  // TOOLTIP NO CONFLICT
  // ===================

  $.fn.tooltip.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.tooltip = old
    return this
  }

}(jQuery);


  }).apply(root, arguments);
});
}(this));

// Author: Rok Garbas
// Contact: rok@garbas.si
// Version: 1.0
// Description:
//
// License:
//
// Copyright (C) 2010 Plone Foundation
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
// under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
// Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
// ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
// more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
// this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
// Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
//

if (window.jQuery) {
  define( 'jquery', [], function () {
    
    return window.jQuery;
  } );
}

require([
  'jquery',
  'pat-registry',
  'mockup-patterns-base',

  'mockup-patterns-select2',
  'mockup-patterns-pickadate',
  'plone-patterns-toolbar',
  'mockup-patterns-accessibility',
  'mockup-patterns-autotoc',
  'mockup-patterns-cookietrigger',
  'mockup-patterns-formunloadalert',
  'mockup-patterns-preventdoublesubmit',
  'mockup-patterns-formautofocus',
  'mockup-patterns-markspeciallinks',
  'mockup-patterns-modal',
  'mockup-patterns-livesearch',
  'mockup-patterns-contentloader',
  'bootstrap-dropdown',
  'bootstrap-collapse',
  'bootstrap-tooltip',
], function($, registry, Base) {
  

  // initialize only if we are in top frame
  if (window.parent === window) {
    $(document).ready(function() {
      $('body').addClass('pat-plone');
      if (!registry.initialized) {
        registry.init();
      }
    });
  }
});

define("/Users/nathan/code/fbigov.policy/src/Products.CMFPlone/Products/CMFPlone/static/plone.js", function(){});

